The object-ball must be struck but ⅛ in order to carry the cue-ball to cushion at a and to give proper direction to the former ball.

The quick movement of the cue insures speed to the cue-ball.

In order to reach the point a with the cue-ball, which also gives direction to ball 1, it is absolutely necessary to strike very fine on the latter.

PLATE XXXVIII.

Illustrating two extreme strokes, draw and twist.

Diagram 1.—Cue-ball ⅝ left, ½ below, object-ball, “very fine,” 1
32 left; stroke, ½ in excess of “medium”. Cue-ball cushions sharp at a, b, effecting carom on ball 2. Object-ball moving slowly, having been cut exceedingly fine, up table to c.

Diagram 2.—Cue-ball ⅝ left, ⅝ below, object-ball 1
16 right; stroke, “ordinary.” The point of aim on object-ball, 1
16 right, is to prevent cue-ball striking cushion after leaving object-ball.

PLATE XXXIX.
“KISS” AND THREE-CUSHION CAROM.