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on account of nearly keenly, sharply thousand two opportune remaining above (adj.) next grain supply pace shout (noun) from all sides against around three further line of march manor region fortification eagle almost boldly bravely across between, among hither (adj.) so less more most worst difficulty hostage death command, power captive or and arrive attempt, try length |
width scout cohort tribe, nation business by a little somewhat crime difficult equal move forward, advance multitude woman desire (verb) give over, surrender kill overtake hasten, strive hide one first second, favorable two hundred former inner middle low outward three by three provisions speed ditch wherefore or therefore for this reason fear (noun) return inquire set out move out, disembark |
fear (verb) worse greater, larger two by two least (adv.) opinion, expectation approach, entrance trader magnitude, size council, assembly space, room either ... or rise, arise suffer, allow press hard fall surrender set fire to defend possess, hold delay (verb) nearest (adv.) nearer (adv.) better (adj.) well known, noble mild, gentle swift eager low (adj.) slender one by one no one least (adv.) little (adv.) learn, know drag undertake run fix, decide |
leave abandon be strong receive, recover terrify, frighten dwell state, citizenship valley slavery greatly best of all (adv.) better (adv.) well (adv.) very much much unlike like (adj.) slow very greatly, exceedingly building mind (noun) easily easy recent huge, great bold immediately as soon as for than best (adj.) greatest follow close encourage annoy, ravage hide follow pursue both ... and rampart |
[526.] Review Questions. What is meant by comparison? In what two ways may adjectives be compared? Compare clārus, brevis, vēlōx, and explain the formation of the comparative and the superlative. What are the adverbs used in comparison? Compare brevis by adverbs. Decline the comparative of vēlōx. How are adjectives in -er compared? Compare ācer, pulcher, liber. What are possible translations for the comparative and superlative? Name the six adjectives that form the superlative in -limus. Translate in two ways Nothing is brighter than the sun. Give the rule for the ablative with comparatives. Compare bonus, magnus, malus, multus, parvus, exterus, īnferus, posterus, superus. Decline plūs. Compare citerior, interior, propior, ulterior. Translate That route to Italy is much shorter. Give the rule for the expression of measure of difference. Name five words that are especially common in this construction. How are adverbs usually formed from adjectives of the first and second declensions? from adjectives of the third declension? Compare the adverbs cārē, līberē, fortiter, audācter. What cases of adjectives are sometimes used as adverbs? What are the adverbs from facilis? multus? prīmus? plūrimus? bonus? magnus? parvus? Compare prope, saepe, magnopere. How are numerals classified? Give the first twenty cardinals. Decline ūnus, duo, trēs, mīlle. How are the hundreds declined? What is meant by the partitive genitive? Give the rule for the partitive genitive. What sort of words are commonly used with this construction? What construction is used with quīdam and cardinal numbers excepting mīlle? Give the first twenty ordinals. How are they declined? How are the distributives declined? Give the rule for the expression of duration of time and extent of space. What is the difference between the ablative of time and the accusative of time? What is a deponent verb? Give the synopsis of one. What form always has a passive meaning? Conjugate amō, moneō, regō, capiō, audiō, in the active and passive.
[ VIII. REVIEW OF LESSONS LXI-LXIX]
[527.] Review the vocabularies of the first seventeen lessons. See [§§ 502], [503], [506], [507].
[528.] Review Questions. Name the tenses of the subjunctive. What time is denoted by these tenses? What are the mood signs of the present subjunctive? How may the imperfect subjunctive be formed? How do the perfect subjunctive and the future perfect indicative active differ in form? How is the pluperfect subjunctive active formed? Inflect the subjunctive active and passive of cūrō, dēleō, vincō, rapiō, mūniō. Inflect the subjunctive tenses of sum; of possum. What are the tenses of the participles in the active? What in the passive? Give the active and passive participles of amō, moneō, regō, capiō, audiō. Decline regēns. What participles do deponent verbs have? What is the difference in meaning between the perfect participle of a deponent verb and of one not deponent? Give the participles of vereor. How should participles usually be translated? Conjugate volō, nolō, mālō, fīō.
What is the difference between the indicative and subjunctive in their fundamental ideas? How is purpose usually expressed in English? How is it expressed in Latin? By what words is a Latin purpose clause introduced? When should quō be used? What is meant by sequence of tenses? Name the primary tenses of the indicative and of the subjunctive; the secondary tenses. What Latin verbs are regularly followed by substantive clauses of purpose? What construction follows iubeō? What construction follows verbs of fearing? How is consequence or result expressed in Latin? How is a result clause introduced? What words are often found in the principal clause foreshadowing the coming of a result clause? How may negative purpose be distinguished from negative result? What is meant by the subjunctive of characteristic or description? How are such clauses introduced? Explain the ablative absolute. Why is the ablative absolute of such frequent occurrence in Latin? Explain the predicate accusative. After what verbs are two accusatives commonly found? What do these accusatives become when the verb is passive?
