Verbs

absum, abesse, irreg., be away, be absent, be distant,with separative abl.

adpropinquō, -āre, draw near, approach (propinquity), withdative1

contineō, -ēre, hold together, hem in, keep(contain)

discēdō, -ere, depart, go away, leave, with separativeabl.

egeō, -ēre, lack, need, be without, with separativeabl.

interficiō, -ere, kill

prohibeō, -ēre, restrain, keep from (prohibit)

vulnerō, -āre, wound (vulnerable)

Nouns

prōvincia, -ae, f., province

vīnum, -ī, n., wine

Adjective

dēfessus, -a, -um, weary, worn out

Adverb

longē, far, by far, far away

1. This verb governs the dative because the idea of nearness to is stronger than that of motion to. If the latter idea were the stronger, the word would be used with ad and the accusative.

LESSON XXXI, [§ 188]

Nouns

aurum, -ī, n., gold (oriole)

mora, -ae, f., delay

nāvigium, nāvi´gī, n., boat, ship

ventus, -ī, m., wind (ventilate)

Verb

nāvigō, -āre, sail (navigate)

Adjectives

attentus, -a, -um, attentive, careful

dubius, -a, -um, doubtful (dubious)

perfidus, -a, -um, faithless, treacherous (perfidy)

Adverb

anteā, before, previously

Preposition

sine, with abl., without

LESSON XXXII, [§ 193]
Nouns animus, -ī, m., mind, heart; spirit, feeling (animate) bracchium, bracchī, n., forearm, arm porta, -ae, f., gate (portal) Adjectives adversus, -a, -um, opposite; adverse, contrary plēnus, -a, -um, full (plenty)
Preposition prō, with abl., before; in behalf of; instead of Adverb diū, for a long time, long
LESSON XXXIV, [§ 200]

Adverbs

celeriter, quickly (celerity)

dēnique, finally

graviter, heavily, severely (gravity)

subitō, suddenly

Verb

reportō, -āre, -āvī, bring back, restore; win, gain(report)

LESSON XXXVI, [§ 211]

dexter, dextra, dextrum, right (dextrous)

sinister, sinistra, sinistrum, left

frūstrā, adv., in vain (frustrate)

gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus, bear, carry on; wear;bellum gerere, to wage war

occupō, occupāre, occupāvī, occupātus, seize, take possessionof (occupy)

postulō, postulāre, postulāvī, postulātus, demand(ex-postulate)

recūsō, recūsāre, recūsāvī, recūsātus, refuse

stō, stāre, stetī, status, stand

temptō, temptāre, temptāvī, temptātus, try, tempt, test;attempt

teneō, tenēre, tenuī, ——, keep, hold(tenacious)


The word ubi, which we have used so much in the sense ofwhere in asking a question, has two other uses equallyimportant:

1. ubi = when, as a relative conjunction denoting time;as,
Ubi mōnstrum audīvērunt, fūgērunt, when they heard themonster, they fled

2. ubi = where, as a relative conjunction denoting place;as,
Videō oppidum ubi Galba habitat, I see the town where Galbalives

Ubi is called a relative conjunction because it isequivalent to a relative pronoun. When in the first sentence isequivalent to at the time at which; and in the second,where is equivalent to the place in which.