Translation of a postcard, May 25, 1915, from Kralowskie Winogrady (Bohemia). Written in Czech.

"My dear Friend,

"We have got your postcard and we wish you a happy return. We are often thinking of you. Here there is no news, only hunger and shortage of bread. Many of the bakeries are closed. Flour is not to be bought; meat is very dear. Soon there will be a general crisis."


INDEX

Alexander I, [4]
Alexey of Jaroslav, [133]
Alexeyev, Mr., [14]
Armenians, the, [134]
Arndt, [83], [146]
Austria, [2], [3], [6], [26], [109], [140], [162], [175], [176], [202], [221]
Army of—
airmen of, [164], [168-71], [199], [200], [227], [228], [233]
artillery fire of, [154], [158-9], [218], [232], [261]
cholera in, [266]
clothing of, [87]
disaffection of, [84], [85], [174], [201], [212], [265], [268]
methods of advance, [88]
nationalities of, [84], [87], [174], [192], [201], [266]
prisoners and wounded, attitude and spirit of, [19], [55-8], [79-80], [108-9], [121-2], [133], [135], [174], [184], [185], [253-4]
question of excesses of, [45-7], [51]
treatment of Czechs, [85], [175], [201]
use of churches, [151-2]
violence of, [29], [30]
"Austrian officer," diary of, [263-82]
Bartieczew, [272]
Bavarian troops, atrocities of, [83], [108]
Belgium, [4], [7], [45], [108], [176]
Bergen, [8], [9]
Beskides, the, [186-7]
——, the eastern, [180-1]
Beskides, fighting in, [188-90]
Biecz, fighting at, [208], [257]
"Birds, The," visit to, [147-51], [196]
Bismarck, [160]
Blaskow, [277]
Blonie, [38]
Bobr, River, the, [28], [35]
Bobrinsky, Count George, [21-3], [25], [75], [95]
——, —— Vladimir, [23], [25]
——, Countess O., [15], [95]
Bohemians, the, [24], [80], [84], [85], [87], [139], [161]
Böhmerwald Mountains, the, [161]
Borodino, battle of, [164], [201]
Bosnia, [2]
Bosnians, [87]
Braunlich, Major, [268]
Bruselov, General, [27], [28]
Bug, River, line of, [26], [28], [48], [59]
Bukovina, the, [23], [176]
Bukowa, [279]
Caillaux Case, the, [3]
Carpathians, the, [161-3]
——, Austrian advance on, [263-82]
——, difficulties of movement in, [190-1]
——, fighting in, [181-6], [188-9], [198-9], [209-12], [224-6]
——, German rally in, [203-5]
——, —— tactics in, [216-21]
——, Russian advance lines in, [151-4]
——, Russia's task in, [175-8], [180]
——, with German advance over, [272-82]
Carpathians, the, with Russian advance over, [97-104], [115-22], [126-54], [178-90], [193-9], [203-5]
——, with Russian retreat from, [205-16]
Caucasian Corps, the, [209]
Chalupka, [282]
Christmas, celebration of Russian, [99-101]
Constantinople, [176]
Cossacks, [30-1], [233], [251]
Cracow, road to, [53-7], [59]
——, Russian advance to, [61], [265]
Czenstochowa region, fighting in, [249]
Czerinne, [276]
Czieszkowice, [270], [272]
Dardanelles, [153]
Dmitriev, General Radko, [67], [74], [86], [112], [139], [223]
——, staff of, [88]
Dmowski, Mr., [1], [2], [47]
Dniestr, River, the, [29]
Dobrotin, General, [179-81]
Dobrotyn Hill, [275]
Dolgorukov, Prince, [153]
Dolina, Mary, [71]
Dombrowski, [139]
Dowager Empress, hospital of, [25]
Dresden, battle of, [146]
Dukla, [264], [265], [268]
Duma, the, [12]
—— lazaret, [62], [63]
Dunajec River, the, [126]
Dynuw, [225], [226]
Dziara, [267]
Easter, celebration of, [171-3]
Elchingen, heights of, [104]
England, [4], [7], [8], [26], [47], [120], [137], [153], [154], [172], [176], [184], [192], [193], [242], [243]
Erzegebirge Mountains, the, [161]
Eulogius, Archbishop, [66], [76]
Flamborough, Miss, [235]
France, [4], [7], [8], [26], [47]
Francis Ferdinand, Archduke, [109], [157]
Francis Joseph, Emperor, [116]
Friedmann, Mr., [12]
Gagarin, Princess, [15]
Galich, [29], [30]
Galicia, [21-3], [26], [47], [59], [61], [157-8], [175], [250]
——, battlefields of, [26]
——, road to, [73-5]
Geneva Convention, [115]
George Cross, the, [200]
Germany, [2], [3], [6], [7], [13], [26], [68], [108], [122], [162], [163], [175-6], [184], [202], [242-3], [247]
Army of—
artillery fire of, [218]
cavalry advance of, [233]
heavy artillery of, [33], [46], [202-3], [208], [216-17], [219], [224], [232], [245], [273]
methods of infantry advance of, [88], [94-5], [108], [244-6]
prisoner of, chat with, [242-3]
question of excesses of, [45-7], [51], [215]
rifle fire of, [33], [50]
wounded, attitude of, [107], [134]
Attitude of, to war, [107], [108]
Giant Mountains, the, [161]
Gnila Lipa, battle of, [26]
Gollanka, artillery duel on heights of, [273-5]
Goremykin, Mr., [12]
Gorlice, battle of, [250], [251], [267], [269]
Gorodok, [28]
Gozhansky, Colonel, [38]
Grey, Sir Edward, [4]
Gribow, [262], [272]
Guchkov, Alexander, [72]
Gurko, [247]
Hamburg, [242]
Harchin, [206], [207]
Hindenburg, General von, [183], [202]
Homyakov, Mr., [25]
Homyakov, Miss, [155]
Honveds, the, [269]
Hopper, Miss, [235]
Hungary, army of, attitude towards war, [24], [87], [109], [140], [201]
——, ——, horse artillery of, [65]
——, defence of, [221]
——, Magyars of, [161-3], [176]
——, Slavs of, [161-3]
——, survey of, [161-3], [176], [178]
Irish conflict, the, [2], [3]
Irmanov, General, [250-1], [254-8]
——, ——, staff of, [253-4]
Italy, [7], [8], [243]
"Ivan," [134]
Ivangorod, fighting near, [48]
Ivanov, General, [200]
Japanese War, the, [247]
Jaslo, [213]; bombardment of, [214]
Jews, the, [12], [17]
—— of Galicia, [25], [31], [33]
—— of Poland, [41]
Kasso, Mr., [2]
Kazalow, [274]
Kazimierz, fighting at, [36], [43]
Kearne, Miss, [148]
Kemble, Mrs., [71]
Kielce, [55], [250]
——, fighting at, [49-50], [53], [56-7], [249]
——, scenes at, [56]
Kiev, [73]
Körner, [83], [146]
Kosienice, desperate fighting at, [48], [49], [249]
Krasnik, battle of, [19]
Kristiania, [9]
Kruchkov, [18]
Kusmanek, commander of Peremyshl, [157], [158]
Kutuzov, [200]
Kwieton, road to, [268]
Leipzig, battle of, [164]
Lemberg (see Lvov)
Lerche, [25]
Liebertz, [262]
Lithuanians, the, [12]
Lodz, [45]
London, Bishop of, [100]
Lowicz, [38], [39]
——, Poles of, [38], [39]
Lützen, field of, [147]
Lukich, Commander, [141-3]
Luther, Martin, [147]
Lvov (Lemberg), [22-3], [25-6], [28], [60], [74-8], [222]
——, Prince George, [12], [14], [72], [234]
——, N. N., [10], [13]
——, Nicholas, [72]
Magyar, the, [161-3], [176]
Mahlsdorf, [264-6]
Maklakov, Mr., [13]
Metz, [159]
Mezolaborcz, [192], [193]
Mlawa, [61]
Mokra, [40]
Moravians, the, [161]
Moscow (1812 and 1914), [13-16]
——, Press of, [71]
Muchowka, battle of, [179]
Napoleon, [40], [86], [139], [164], [167], [242]
Narev River, the, [28], [35], [48]
Naudeau, M., [57]
Newlands Corner, [186]
New Year, keeping Feast of, [105], [106]
Ney, Marshal, [104]
Nicholas II, Tsar of Russia, [2], [4], [13], [16], [72], [247]
Nicholas, Grand Duke, [9], [17], [18], [36], [61]
Niemen River, the, [28], [35]
Nikolayevich, Nikolay, [97], [98]
Norwegians, the, [9]
Obzar Hill, [275-6]
Olga Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess, [20]
Pavlovich, Pavel, [141-3]
Peace Society of Moscow, [153]
Peremyshl, fall of, [157-60], [176], [265]
——, fortifications of, [157], [158]
——, garrison, etc., of, [157], [159]
Petrograd, [13]
Plock, [61]
Pochayev Monastery, [66]
Podymov, Colonel, [190] note
Poland, [2], [40], [47-8], [112], [135-6], [253]
——, cottages of, [126]
——, Russian, [26], [28], [177]
——, scenes in, [41-4]
——, wounded children in, [135-6]
Poles, the, [16], [17], [47], [50-3]
—— of Lowicz, [38-41]
—— of Galicia, [61], [79], [87]
Prislak, [268]
Protopopov, Mr., [1]
Prussia, East, [26], [28], [47], [48], [62], [175]
Prussia, strength of, [161], [176]
Pruszkov, fighting at, [35], [37]
Pushkin, [144]
Radom, [49], [51-3], [57], [59]
Rakitna, fighting at, [36-8]
Rakoczy, [193]
Rava Ruska, [27], [29], [31-4], [177], [179], [197]
Red Cross Organisation of Russia, [11], [16], [25]
—— ——, keenness and enthusiasm of, [122-5], [148], [156], [191-2], [15-16], [222] (see also under Russia and Zemstvo League)
Religious questions in Galicia, [21], [22], [76]
Riechwald, [263], [265], [268]
Rona, [263], [269]
Ropica Russka, [266]
Roshkov, Dr. Vladimir Petrovich, [125], [147], [148]
Rumania, [162], [176]
Russia, [2-4], [7], [109], [162-3], [177], [185], [247]
Army of—
airmen of, [163-8], [271-2]
ambulance points of, [95-104], [215], [221-2]
artillery fire of, [30], [36], [46], [116], [154], [165], [244], [269-71], [275], [277]
cavalry of, [46]
chaplains of, [66-7], [100]
field hospitals of, [20], [62-7], [96]
first-aid stations of, [112-15]
growing enthusiasm of, for England, [120], [137], [153-4], [192-3], [195-6]
losses of, [177], [196-7], [199], [207], [213-14], [222-4], [249]
method of infantry advance of, [88-9]
Siberian regiments of, [35-6]
spirit of, [19-20], [24], [33-4], [41-4], [54], [58], [60-1], [64-6], [98-9], [125], [133], [228], [259], [261]
treatment of prisoners by, [24], [174]
winter kit of, [87]
wounded of, stoicism of, [64-6], [133-4], [222-3]
Peasants and people of—
attitude to war, [10], [11], [53], [68-78], [88], [199], [259]
characteristics of, [7], [8], [120], [125], [128]
Russo-British Chamber of Commerce, work of, [11]
Ruthenian troops, the, [30], [179]
Ruzsky, General, [27]
Rzepeinik, advance on, [274-5]
Rzeszow, [226], [227]
San River, Austrian advance to, [282]
——, defence of, [228-34], [236-41], [247-8], [250-7]
——, fight for, [26], [114], [177], [179], [197]
——, German tactics at, [232]
——, line of, [28-9], [35], [59], [62], [65]
——, passages of, [48]
——, Russian retreat to, [227], [244]
——, Russian Retreat from, [257-8]
Sandomir, [61]
Saxony, King of, [45]
Sazonov, Mr., [3], [10]
Schiller, [146]
Sczydlowiecki family, monuments of, [54]
Sekow, bombardment of, [267]
——, fight at, [263]
Seniawa, Russian advance on, [251], [282]
Serbia, [2], [3], [7], [109], [247]
Shchepkin, Mr., [14]
Shingarev, Dr., [63]
Silesia, southern, population of, [61]
Skiernewice, [38], [40], [41], [44]
Skobelev, [39]
Slovaks, the, [161]
Slovenes, the, [24]
Sochaczew, [38], [41]
Stakhovich, Mr., [25], [74]
Surrey Hills, [1], [2], [186], [187]
Suvorov, [247]
Swedes, the, [9]
Szydlowiec, [49], [54]
Tarnow, bombardment of, [106-7], [110-11], [155-7], [214-15]
——, fighting at, [81-2]
——, hospital scenes at, [82-6], [155-6]
——, journey to, [79-81]
——, Russian lines outside, [92-5]
Taslo, visit to, [173-5]
Thüringerwald Mountains, the, [161]
Tikhon, Father, [99-101], [103], [105]
Tirolese, the, [131], [132]
Tisza, Count, [163], [176]
Tolstoy, Count, [167]
Transylvania, [162]
Trubetskoy, Princess O., [15]
Tryphon, Bishop, [100], [101]
Tuchow, [280]
Turkey, [89]
Uhland, [146]
Verdun, [216]
Vilna, [16], [17]
Vistula River, crossing of, [249]
——, Middle, [28-9], [35], [48]
——, Upper, [46]
Volkonsky, Prince, [63]
"V. S.," [89-92]
Wagram, [32]
Warsaw, [28], [35-7], [45], [48], [51], [59]
"War Song-book for the German Army, 1914," the, [145-7]
Wells, H. G., [164], [257]
"Wiggins," [136-9], [158], [163]
William II, Kaiser, [7], [109], [202], [231], [254]
Wisloka, [59]
Wislok River, the, [276-8]
Wyzjowa, [276], [277]
Zemstva, [12-13]
Zemstvo League, [14], [234]
—— ——, Red Cross Staff of, [77-8], [80-1], [234-5]
Zwiedzinicz, artillery duel at, [281]


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