What do you know of the interior alternate angles Yellow, Red?

If to the angle Green you add the angle Yellow, what is the sum?

If to the same angle Green you add the equal angle Red, what is the sum?

Then, having added equals to the same thing, what do you think of the two sums,—the adjacent angles Green, Yellow, and the interior opposite angles Green, Red?

What do you know of the adjacent angles Green, Yellow, and the right angles P, S?

Then if the interior opposite angles Green, Red, and the two right angles P, S, are separately equal to the adjacent angles Green, Yellow, what new thing do you know?

DEMONSTRATION.

We wish to prove that

Any two interior opposite angles are equal to two right angles.

Let the straight line e f intersect the two parallel straight lines a b, c d, in the points m and n.