This is a real dogwood, but a very miniature one. The stems standing about six inches high are encircled by a whorl of rich green leaves. Above are the up-facing flowers (in May), like elves wearing white ruffs. The clusters of red berries are as gay as Christmas, in August. After taking a year or so to get settled, the plants spread out into colonies or clumps.
CARE. Rich woods soil, highly acid, damp, but with drainage. Shade, cool location. Takes several years to get established. Needn’t be disturbed once settled. Can be transplanted if large chunks of sod are lifted with it.
PROPAGATION. Separate clumps when dormant. Seeds from ripe berries will germinate the following spring.
SPECIAL USES. Bog planting, ground cover.
Cryptogramma crispa Polypodiaceae Parsley Fern
This is a small alpine fern with clusters of six-inch evergreen fronds so finely cut and frilled they could garnish a standing rib roast in place of parsley. Don’t overlook this one when next planning a terrarium.
CARE. Peaty, dry soil. Hardy.
PROPAGATION. Division.
SPECIAL USES. Rock gardens, terrariums.
Cypripedium Orchidaceae Lady-slipper, Moccasin Flower