[68] Laws of Arkansas, 1875, sec. 33, p. 65, also ibid., 1868, sec. 60, p. 181, ibid., 1873, sec. 62, p. 410. Laws of New Hampshire, Minnesota, Missouri, Maryland, Maine, Iowa, Nebraska, Illinois and California were discussed in connection with the passage of earlier laws in the preceding chapter.
[69] Laws of Wisconsin, 1879, ch. 237, p. 346; Laws, 1887, ch. 79, p. 77.
[70] Laws of New York, 1882, ch. 318, p. 382, certificate for prospective teachers; Laws of Ohio, 1882, p. 70. “An act to amend section 4074 of the Revised Statutes of Ohio relating to teachers’ certificates, making an examination in United States history essential.” General Statutes of Michigan, 1883, par. 5153, Vol. II, p. 1356 (a compilation of laws); Public Acts, 1887, ch. XII, sec. 4, p. 890, left unchanged the social studies by law of 1887, ch. 196, sec. 5153, p. 3539; Laws of Dakota Territory, 1883, ch. 44, par. 16. Revised Code, 1883, par. 16, p. 558, first and second grade certificates; Compiled Laws, 1887, par. 1770, p. 395; for first grade certificate, Dakota added civil government. Acts of Alabama, 1880-81, p. 75, first and second grade certificates, Code of Alabama, 1887, ch. 3, 984, Vol. I, p. 269, same certificates; Laws of Arizona, 1885, p. 140, Revised Statutes, 1887, ch. 2, 1485 (sec. 13), p. 272, first and second grade territorial certificates. Laws of Montana, 1883, sec. 1149, p. 57, for county certificates.
[71] General Statutes of Connecticut, 1888, sec. 2135, p. 466; Digest of Laws of Pennsylvania, 1883, 173, p. 308; required United States history from a law of 1867; Laws of Delaware, 1887, sec. 4, p. 120, United States history. Laws of West Virginia, 1881, sec. 28, p. 182, “history” required for primary school certificates; see Laws, 1874, p. 399; Revised Statutes of Indiana, 1881, 4425, p. 957, Laws of 1889, ch. LV, p. 85, for common schools, United States history was required; Supplement to Revised Statutes of Wisconsin, 1878, required United States history, federal and state constitutions for the first, second, third grade certificates, also Laws, 1887, ch. 79, p. 77; General Statutes of Kansas, 1889, 5651, par. 90, p. 1831. United States history was required for first, second, and third grade certificates; also Laws, 1881, ch. 151, par. 6, amended by Laws, 1885, ch. 170, par. 1, p. 274; Revised Statutes of Idaho Territory, 1887, ch. VII, sec. 680, county certificates with the requirement of United States history; Code of Washington, 1881, sec. 3240, p. 564, United States history was required, from Laws, 1871, also Laws, 1885, p. 27; Codes and Statutes of California, 1885, par. 1772, Vol. I, p. 298, which was the same as in 1876; for county certificates United States history was prescribed.
[72] General Statutes of Colorado, 1883, ch. XCVII, 3010, sec. 15, p. 883. This amended General Laws, 1879, p. 162, by adding “constitution of the United States”; Laws, 1889, sec. 4, p. 381.
[73] Laws of Idaho, 1884, sec. 30, p. 192; also Revised Statutes, 1887, ch. VII, secs. 682, 683, p. 133. See chapter 1 for requirements in Nebraska, Iowa, Illinois, Connecticut, and Maine.
[74] Laws of Oregon, 1885, p. 44, also Laws, 1872, sec. 25, p. 507.
[75] Statutes of Oklahoma, 1893 (compilation), ch. 73, art. 5, p. 1094, for first and second grade certificates, also Laws, 1897, ch. 34, art. 6, p. 273. Revised Statutes of Wyoming, 1899, sec. 627, p. 228; Laws, 1899, ch. 70, p. 136, for second and third grade certificates. Laws of Florida, 1893, ch. 4192, p. 125, also Compiled Laws, 1914, 365, Vol. I, p. 136, for first grade certificates. See footnote, page 86.
[76] Compiled Laws of Florida, 1914, 365, Vol. I, p. 136.
[77] Laws of Wyoming, 1899, ch. 70, p. 136, also Revised Statutes, 1899, sec. 627, p. 228.