| |
| Dilleniaceæ. |
| Dillenia pilosa, Kz. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| |
| Anonaceæ. |
| Anona muricata, L. | Around villages | Cultivated. |
| A. squamosa, L. | Do. | Do. |
| |
| Bixineæ. |
| Bixa Orellana, L. | Malacca village | Do. |
| Flacourtia sepiaria, Roxb. | Nancowry | Interior. |
| |
| Guttiferæ. |
| Garcinia speciosa, Wall. | Northern islands | Do. |
| Calophyllum spectabile, Willd. | Little Nicobar | Do. |
| C. inophyllum, L. | Northern islands | Beach forest. |
| |
| Dipterocarpeæ. |
| Hopea odorata, Roxb. | Menchal | Interior. |
| |
| Malvaceæ. |
| Hibiscus tiliaceus, L. | All islands | Beach forest. |
| Thespesia populnea, Corr. | Do. | Do. |
| Gossipium sp. | Malacca | Cultivated. |
| Kydia calycina, Roxb. | Northern islands | Interior. |
| |
| Sterculiaceæ. |
| Sterculia campanulata, Wall. | Teressa | Do. |
| S. villosa, Roxb. | Little Nicobar | Do. |
| S. rubiginosa, Vent. | Car Nicobar | Do. |
| Heritiera littoralis, Dryand. | All islands | Beach forest. |
| Pterospermun acerifolium, Willd. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| |
| Rutaceæ. |
| Paramignya citrifolia, Hf. | Car Nicobar, Little Nicobar | Do. |
| Citrus medica, L. | Villages | Cultivated. |
| C. decumana, Willd. | Do. | Do. |
| Ægle Marmelos, Correa. | Do. | Do. |
| |
| Burseraceæ. |
| Canarium euphyllum, Kz. | Teressa | Interior. |
| |
| Meliaceæ. |
| Carapa moluccensis, Lamk. | Little Nicobar | Maritime swamp. |
| C. obovota, Bl. | Do. | Do. |
| Amoora Ganggo, Miq. | Do. | Interior. |
| |
| Celastrineæ. |
| Salacia prinoides, D. C. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| |
| Rhamneæ. |
| Zizyphus subquinquenerva, Miq. | Little Nicobar | Do. |
| |
| Ampelideæ. |
| Vitis pedata, Vhl. | Little Nicobar | Do. |
| Leea grandifolia, Kz. | Do. and Nancowry | Interior & beach forest. |
| L. sambucina, L. | Do. | Do. |
| |
| Anacardiaceæ. |
| Mangifera sylvatica, Roxb. | Teressa | Interior. |
| Odina Wodier, Roxb. | Nancowry | Beach forest. |
| Semecarpus heterophyllus, Bl. | All islands | Beach forest and interior. |
| Parishia insignis, Hk. f. | Teressa | Interior. |
| |
| Leguminosæ. |
| Abrus precatorius, L. | Malacca village | Cultivated. |
| Erythrina indica, L. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| Flemingia strobilifera, Ait. | Car Nicobar, Nancowry | Do. |
| Derris scandens, Bth. | Little Nicobar | Do. |
| Pongamia glabra, Vent. | All islands | Beach forest. |
| Peltoforum ferrugineum, Vog. | Nancowry | Do. |
| Cæsalpinia nuga, Ait. | All islands | Beach forest and mangrove swamp. |
| Afzelia lijuga, A. Gray |
| C. Bonducella, Roxb. | Do. | Do. |
| Tamarindus indica, L. | Car Nicobar | Cultivated. |
| Entada scandens, Bth. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| Albizzia stipulata, Boiv. | Nancowry | Do. on border of grass land. |
| Adenanthera pavonina, L. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| Pithecolobium sp. | Do. | Do. |
| Desmodium sp. | Do. | Beach forest. |
| |
| Rhizophoreæ. |
| Rhizophora mucronata, Lmk. | Little Nicobar | Mangrove swamp. |
| R. conjugata, L. | Do. | Do. |
| Bruguiera gymnorhiza, Lam. | Do. | Do. |
| Carallia sp.(?) | Car Nicobar | Interior. |
| |
| Combretaceæ. |
| Terminalia Catappa, L. | All islands | Interior. |
| T. sp. (procera?) | Do. | Do. |
| T. sp. (bialata?) | Pulo Milo | Do. |
| Combretum sp. | Car Nicobar | Do. |
| Lumnitzera racemosa, Willd. |
| |
| Myrtaceæ. |
| Eugenia Javanica, Lamk. | All islands | Beach forest. |
| Barringtonia speciosa, Forst. | Do. | Do. |
| Do. racemosa, D. C. | Car Nicobar | Interior. |
| Do. acutangula, Gærtn. |
| Psidium guava, Raddi. | Do. | Cultivated. |
| |
| Melastomaceæ. |
| Melastoma malabathricum, L. | Car Nicobar | Interior. |
| |
| Passifloreæ. |
| Carica papaya, L. | Villages | Cultivated. |
| |
| Rubiaceæ. |
| Pavetta indica, L. | Little Nicobar | Beach forest. |
| Guettarda speciosa, L. | All islands | Do. |
| Morinda citrifolia, L. | Do. | Do. |
| |
| Sapotaceæ. |
| Mimusops littoralis, Kz. | All islands | Do. on rocky coasts. |
| |
| Apocynaceæ. |
| Fagræa racemosa, Jack. | Nancowry, Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| Cerbera Odollam, Ham. | Car Nicobar, Little Nicobar | Beach forest. |
| Ochrosia salubris, Mig. | Car Nicobar, Little Nicobar | Do. |
| Alstonia scholaris, R. Br. | Car Nicobar | Interior. |
| |
| Convolvulaceæ. |
| Ipomæa biloba, Forsk. | All islands | Sea beach. |
| |
| Solaneæ. |
| Solanum torvum, Sw. | Car Nicobar | Village lands. |
| |
| Bignoniaceæ. |
| Spathodea Rheedii, Wall. | Little Nicobar, Nancowry | Beach forest. |
| |
| Verbenaceæ. |
| Clerodendron inerme, L. | Nancowry | Interior, near grass land. |
| Callicarpa longifolia, Lamk. | Car Nicobar | Interior. |
| |
| Boragineæ. |
| Cordia subcordata, Lamk. | All islands | Beach forest. |
| C. Myxa, L. | Car Nicobar | Inland. |
| Tournefortia argentea, L. | Little Nicobar | Beach forest. |
| |
| Lauraceæ. |
| Cinnamomum obtusifolium, N. E. | Little Nicobar, Nancowry | Interior. |
| Cassytha filiformis, L. | Little Nicobar | Do. |
| Hernandia peltata, Meissn. | Car Nicobar and other islands | Beach forest. |
| |
| Elæagnaceæ. |
| Elæagnus latifolia, L. | Car Nicobar and other islands | Interior. |
| |
| Myristicaceæ. |
| Myristica Irya, Gærtn. | Little Nicobar, Nancowry | Interior. |
| |
| Euphorbiaceæ. |
| Croton argyratus, Bl. | Nancowry | Do. |
| Macaranga Tanarius, Müll. Arg. | Teressa | Beach forest. |
| Mallotus philippinensis, D. C. | Do. | Interior. |
| Ricinus communis, L. | Villages | Cultivated. |
| |
| Urticaceæ. |
| Artocarpus integrifolia, L. | Villages | Cultivated. |
| A. Chaplasha, Roxb. | Nancowry | Interior. |
| A. Lakoocha, D. C. | Do. | Do. |
| Ficus bengalensis, L. | All islands | Beach forest. |
| |
| Piperaceæ. |
| Chavica Betle, Miq. | All islands | Beach forest, and cultivated. |
| |
| Casuarineæ. |
| Casuarina equisetifolia, Forst. | All islands | Beach forest (clay bluffs). |
| |
| Coniferæ. |
| Podocarpus cracteata, Bl. | Camorta | Interior. |
| |
| Cycadaceæ. |
| Cycas Rumphii, Miq. | Car Nicobar, Nancowry, Little Nicobar | Beach and interior forests. |
| |
| Palmæ. |
| Nipa fruticans, Wurmb. | Little Nicobar | Maritime swamp. |
| Cocos nucifera, L. | All islands | Beach Forest. |
| Areca Catechu, L. | Do. | Interior and cultivated. |
| Ptychoraphis augusta, L. | Do. | Interior. |
| Calamus gracilis, Roxb. | Little Nicobar | Do. |
| Bentinckia Nicobarica, Becc. |
| |
| Pandaneæ. |
| Pandanus Larum, Jones | All islands | Beach forest. |
| P. odoratissimus, L. F. | Do. | Do. |
| P. furcatus, Roxb. | Teressa | Interior. |
| |
| Aroideæ. |
| Colocasia indica, L. | Villages | Cultivated. |
| Pothos scandens, L. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| |
| Scitamineæ. |
| Amomun Fenzlii, Kz. | Little Nicobar | Do. |
| |
| Orchideæ. |
| Dendrobium anceps, Sw. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| Vanda Teres, Ldl. | Do. | Do. |
| Saccolabium obliquum, Ldl. | Do. | Do. |
| Phalenopsis cornu-cervi, Bl. | Do. | Do. |
| |
| Amaryllideæ. |
| Crinum asiaticum, L. | Villages | Cultivated and in beach forest. |
| |
| Liliaceæ. |
| Smilax polyacantha, Wall. | Nancowry, Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| Flagellaria indica, L. | Nancowry | Do. |
| |
| Gramineæ. |
| Saccharum spontaneum, L. | Northern islands | Grass heaths. |
| Eragrostis plumosa, Lamk. | Do. | Do. |
| Imperata arundinacea, Cyr. | Do. | Do. |
| Dinachloa andamanica, Kz. | All islands | Interior. |
| Dendrocalamus Brandisii, Kz. |
| |
| Filices. |
| Gleichenia dichotoma, Willd. | Teressa | Grass heaths. |
| Gl. sp. | Little Nicobar | Interior. |
| Acrostichum scandens, J. Sm. | Car Nicobar, etc. | Do. |
| A. aureum, L. | All islands | Beach forest. |
| Polypodium adnascens, Sw. | Northern Islands, etc. | Everywhere. |
| P. quercifolium, L. | Do. | Do. |
| |