Extrait muguet (lily of the valley).—Extracts No. 1 from Pomm. Jonquille 750 drachms, from Pomm. Jasmin 100, from Pomm. Tubereuse 200, and from Pomm. Acacia and Pomm. Orange each 100; bergamot oil 7½ drachms, oil of lemons 2½, angelica oil 3 drops, storax tincture 5 drachms, musk tincture 2½, vanilla tincture 5, ambergris tincture 2, ylang-ylang tincture 100, wintergreen tincture 25, bitter-almond-oil tincture 2½.

Extrait fleurs de Mai (May flowers).—Extract No. 1 from Pomm. Réséda, Pomm. Rose and Pomm. Héliotrope, each 75 drachms; from Pomm. Jasmin 125, and from Pomm. Orange 50; bergamot oil 7½, Ceylon cinnamon oil 2½, orris-root tincture 50, tinctures of ambergris and musk, each 15, ylang-ylang tincture 25.

Extrait ixora.—Extracts No. 1 from Pomm. Tubereuse 125 drachms, from Pomm. Cassie and Pomm. Réséda, each 175; bergamot oil 5, orris-root tincture 125, musk tincture 10, benzoin tincture 25.

Extrait Orange.—Extracts No. 1 from Pomm. Orange 500 drachms, from Pomm. Acacia 100; Portugal oil 7½, tinctures of musk and ambergris, each 1.

Extrait white rose.—Rose-oil tincture from Turkish rose oil 500 drachms, bergamot oil 1¼, sandal-wood oil 3 drops, nutmeg oil 1 drop, musk tincture ¾ drachm, civet tincture ½ drachm.

Extrait rose v. d. centifolie.—Extract No. 1 from Pomm. Rose 500 drachms, rose-oil tincture from Turkish rose oil 500, rose-geranium oil 10, musk tincture, 2½, sandal-wood oil, 7 drops.

Extrait violette.—Extracts No. 1 from Pomm. Violette 500 drachms, and from Pomm. Cassie 250; orris-root tincture 125, musk tincture 1½, sandal-wood oil 3 drops.

To give the extrait violette an apparently greater concentration, it is compounded with a green coloring tincture. The latter may be prepared by bringing comminuted dried spinach leaves into a bottle and pouring 96 per cent. alcohol over them. The result is a handsome green coloring matter; but care must be taken not to add too much of it to the extrait, as otherwise it might stain the handkerchief, etc.[20]

Extrait de violette de Parme.—Extract No. 1 from Pomm. Violette 750 drachms, orris-root oil and bergamot oil each 2½, tinctures of musk, ambergris, and bitter-almond oil each 1½.