25. What is the relative minor and how is it found?
26. What is the parallel minor and how does its signature differ from its parallel major?
N. B. Before proceeding to the next chapter all these exercises should be properly answered and corrected by the teacher.
CHAPTER III.
INTERVALS AND INTRODUCTION TO CHORD BUILDING.
An interval is the distance between two tones; intervals are named by the ordinals. The number of letters comprised in the notation of two tones determines the ordinal name of the interval. Example:
c to d is an interval of a second because two letters are comprised. It makes no difference whether or not either or both of the above tones is affected by an accidental, the interval still comprises two letters and is a second.