[329]. Hamilton Mss., Library of Congress, Vol. XXII, p. 179; two minor illustrations of his operations may be given: January 1, 1791, $7588.78, July 1, 1792, $26,408.66. See also the enormous transactions in the name of Willing and Morris scattered through the books of nearly every state. Ms. Treasury Department: Ledger C, 3%, Pa., folio 334; Register of Certificates of Public Debt Presented: Auditor of Treasury; folios not given. Consult Index to holders of old securities in the Treasury Department.

[330]. Op. cit., pp. 237 ff.

[331]. L. Elmer, The Constitution and Government of New Jersey, p. 77.

[332]. American Historical Review, Vol. III, p. 312.

[333]. Calendar of Madison Correspondence, Library of Congress. Mss.

[334]. Herring, National Portrait Gallery, Vol. IV.

[335]. Census of 1790—Heads of Families, S.C., p. 33.

[336]. Speaking of the nature of the practice in Charleston just after the Revolution, Charles Fraser says, in Reminiscences of Charleston, p. 71: “It was stated by the Duc de Liancourt, who was well acquainted with most or all of the gentlemen named, that General Pinckney, Mr. Rutledge, Mr. Pringle, and Mr. Holmes, made from eighteen to twenty-three thousand dollars a year.... The extensive commercial business of Charleston at that time opened a wide field of litigation. Our courts were constantly employed in heavy insurance cases—in questions of charter party, foreign and inland bills of exchange, and in adjusting foreign claims. There was also a good deal of business in admiralty, and, occasionally, a rich prize case.”

[337]. Ms. Treasury Department: Loan Office, S.C., 1791–1797, folio 38. For other entries, Loan Office, S.C., folio 70; a later entry of $8721.53 in trust for Mary Pinckney, ibid., folio 152.

[338]. Census of 1790—Heads of Families, S.C., p. 34.