” 20—Cherubusco, a fortified hill, stormed and taken by Gen. Worth with 9,000 men. An armistice is now agreed on, and peace offered, but the Mexicans still hold to their first terms, and refuse to give up territory.
Sept. 8—The Mexicans determine to yield only to absolute force, and the American army again advances. Battles of Molinos del Rey, and Casa Mata. The Mexicans are largely superior in numbers and fight with determined valor, but are overcome. American loss 800.
” 13—Battle of Chapultepec. This fortress was the last exterior defense to the City of Mexico. It was once the site of the “Palace of the Montezumas.” The Mexican force within and outside the fortress 20,000. The American force 7,180. Mexican loss in killed, wounded, prisoners and deserted, about 14,000; American, 900. A part of the army gained a foothold in the City of Mexico.
” 14—Gen. Scott enters Mexico in triumph.
Oct. 9—Battle of Huamantla. Santa Anna again defeated.
” 18—Again at Attixco, with heavy loss. Santa Anna is now deserted by his troops, and resigns his office.
Nov. 11—The Mexican Congress assembles, and appoints commissioners to treat for peace.
1848.
Feb. 2—A treaty of peace signed at Guadalupe Hidalgo (a town four miles from Mexico).