6. A few Creeks who broke away from their own tribe and have been citizens of the Cherokee Nation for many years.

7. A few Creeks who are not citizens, but have taken up their abode in the Cherokee country, without any rights.

8. A remnant of the Natchez tribe, who are citizens.

9. The freedmen adopted under the treaty of 1866.

10. Freedmen not adopted, but not removed as intruders, owing to an order from the Indian Department forbidding such removal pending a decision upon their claims to citizenship.

If the Government of the United States shall in this last resort of the Cherokees prove faithful to its obligations and maintain their country inviolate from the intrusions of white trespassers, the future of the nation will surely prove the capability of the American Indian under favorable conditions to realize in a high degree the possibilities of Anglo-Saxon civilization.

Table showing approximately the area in square miles and acres ceded to the United States
by the various treaties with the Cherokee Nation:

Date of treaty.State where ceded lands are located.Area in square miles.Area in acres.
1721South Carolina2,6231,678,720
November 24, 1755do8,6355,526,400
October 14, 1768Virginia850544,000
October 18, 1770do4,5002,880,000
West Virginia4,3002,752,000
Tennessee15096,000
Kentucky250160,000
1772do10,1356,486,400
West Virginia437279,680
Virginia345220,800
June 1, 1773Georgia1,050672,000
March 17, 1775Kentucky22,60014,464,000
Virginia1,8001,152,000
Tennessee2,6501,696,000
May 20, 1777South Carolina2,0511,312,640
July 20, 1777North Carolina4,4142,824,960
Tennessee1,7601,126,400
May 31, 1783Georgia1,6501,056,000
November 28, 1785North Carolina550352,000
Tennessee4,9143,144,960
Kentucky917586,880
July 2, 1791Tennessee3,4352,198,400
North Carolina722462,080
October 2, 1798Tennessee952609,280
North Carolina587375,680
October 24, 1804Georgia13586,400
October 25, 1805Kentucky1,086695,040
Tennessee7,0324,500,480
October 27, 1805do11/4800
January 7, 1806do5,2693,372,160
Alabama1,6021,025,280
March 22, 1816South Carolina14894,720
September 14, 1816Alabama3,1292,194,560
Mississippi42,560
July 8, 1817Georgia583373,120
Tennessee435278,400
February 27, 1819Georgia837535,680
Alabama1,154738,560
ennessee2,4081,541,120
North Carolina1,542986,880
May 6, 1828Arkansas4,7203,020,800
December 29, 1835Tennessee1,484949,760
Georgia7,2024,609,280
Alabama2,5181,611,520
North Carolina1,112711,680
July 19, 1866[694]Kansas[695]1,9281,233,920
Total126,9061/481,220,374

INDEX.