Iron filings140
Hydraulic cement20
Flint-sand25
Sal-ammoniac3

This powder is made into a paste with vinegar. It must dry for a long time before being submitted to heat.

Another cement of the same kind is as follows:—

Iron filings180
Clay45
Salt8

This is also made up with vinegar, and must be dried for a long time.

To set iron in stone:—

Iron filings, fine10
Calcined gypsum30
Sal-ammoniac0.5

Also combined with vinegar.

When there are defects in iron castings, they may be filled up with the following cement:—

Clean iron filings100
Flowers of sulphur0.5
Sal-ammoniac0.8