HABITAT.—Prefers cold, deep swamps, or in the north coming out on the drier uplands.

NOTES.—Becomes a picturesque tree in old age. Should be transplanted while dormant.


SUMMER KEY TO THE SPECIES OF PICEA

a.Leaves 3/4-1 inch long, sharp-pointed; twigs glabrous.
b.Cones 1-2 inches long, maturing in first season; leaves ill-scentedwhen bruised.P. canadensis, p. [21].
bb.Cones 3-6 inches long, maturing in second season; leavesnot ill-scented when bruised.P. abies, p. [25].
aa.Leaves 1/8-3/8 inch long, blunt-pointed; twigs rusty-pubescent.P. mariana, p. [23].

WINTER KEY TO THE SPECIES OF PICEA

a.Leaves 3/4-1 inch long, sharp-pointed; twigs glabrous.
b.Cones 1-2 inches long, maturing in first season; leaves ill-scentedwhen bruised.P. canadensis, p. [21].
bb.Cones 3-6 inches long, maturing in second season; leavesnot ill-scented when bruised.P. abies, p. [25].
aa.Leaves 1/8-3/8 inch long, blunt-pointed; twigs rusty-pubescent.P. mariana, p. [23].