I. Analysis. At first Tom is a real boy, a little grimy, ignorant chimney sweep, next a water baby or eft, in which character, under the tutelage of the fairies, he gains his education. Briefly at the end he is a man, an engineer, but all that is delightfully vague, for he has ceased to be the little Tom we like so thoroughly.
Chapters I and II.
- Tom, the Chimney Sweep,
- Works for Mr. Grimes;
- Summoned to sweep the chimney at Hartover Place;
- Overtakes the poor Irishwoman, who
- Walks with Tom;
- Asks about his prayers and makes him sad;
- Tells about the sea and makes him wish to be clean;
- Helps him pick flowers;
- Frightens Grimes for beating Tom,
- Warns them both to be clean;
- Promises to see them again;
- Disappears.
- Meets the keeper who warns Grimes against poaching;
- Walks up the avenue;
- Sees the deer, trees, bees, and makes friends with the keeper;
- Enters the house and sweeps chimneys;
- Comes out in a beautiful room and sees the little white lady;
- Sees himself for the first time and cries;
- Escapes from the nurse by window and tree;
- Is chased by everybody;
- Is lost in the woods;
- Scales a wall;
- Is followed by the Irishwoman, who throws the pursuers off the scent;
- Crosses the river, climbs a mountain;
- Descends Lewthwaite Crag;
- Drags himself to the cottage;
- Begs for water of the dame;
- Is given milk, and put in an outhouse;
- Is feverish and out of his mind;
- Thinks he must be clean;
- Drags himself to the stream, looks into the clear water, and undresses;
- Does not see the Irishwoman transform herself to the queen of the fairies;
- Tumbles himself into the stream;
- Falls asleep in the water;
- Is turned into a water-baby by the fairies;
- Is mourned as dead by the people who find his poor dirty body.
Chapters III and IV.
- Tom, the Water Baby,
- Watches the caddis-flies build their homes (page 262) and go into the chrysalis state (page 262);
- Sees the metamorphosis of the dragon-fly (pages 263-264);
- Meets and makes friends with the otters (pages 270-274);
- Travels towards the sea after the storm;
- Finds the salmon and witnesses the death of Grimes (pages 278-286);
- Passes the sleeping villages and reaches the sea;
- Greets the seal and looks for water babies;
- Plays with the lobsters (pages 292-294);
- Is caught by Professor Ptthmllnsprts and shown to Ellie, the little white lady, who flies away (pages 296-299). (Can you make out what Kingsley had in mind, by filling in the vowels of the Professor’s name?)
Chapter V.
- Tom, the Water Baby,
- Has an adventure in the lobster pots (pages 300-303);
- Joins the water babies;
- Is met by Mrs. Bedonebyasyoudid, who
- Examines Tom;
- Rewards the good children;
- Punishes those who know no better, viz.:
- Tom,
- The doctors,
- The foolish ladies,
- The careless nurserymaids,
- The cruel school teachers,
- Tells Tom about those who knew better.
- Sees Mrs. Doasyouwouldbedoneby, who
- Mothers Tom;
- Tells him the story.
Chapter VI.
- Tom, the Water Baby,
- Steals the candy from the cabinet;
- Becomes prickly and ugly from sin;
- Confesses to Mrs. Bedonebyasyoudid;
- Goes to school to rid himself of his ugliness;
- Is taught by the beautiful little girl;
- Gains his own smooth, clean skin;
- Recognizes the little white lady, Ellie;
- Learns how to join Ellie in the beautiful place;
- Loses her by being unkind;
- Hears the history of the Doasyoulikes;
Chapter VII.