INDEX
[The references are to the Pages.]
- Abel, see [Elias].
- ‘aedificia,’ special meaning of, in Asser, [46], [47].
- Ælfheah, bishop of Winchester (934-51), [56 n.]
- Ælfheah, bishop of Winchester, and archbishop of Canterbury, St. Neot said to have been a friend of (!), [56].
- Ælfric, the homilist, not the author of the Anglo-Saxon life of St. Neot, [55], [56 n.];
- his views on the state of English learning, [82 n.];
- cites the Anglo-Saxon Bede as Alfred’s, but not the Dialogues, [167].
- Æthelbald, king of the Mercians, [14].
- Æthelbald, king of the West Saxons, [39 n.];
- matter relating to, in Asser, [14];
- alleged rebellion of, [16], [76 n.], [78], [79], [91];
- alleged incestuous marriage of, [17], [52], [76 n.], [80], [87];
- governs Wessex in his father’s absence, [75], [79];
- obscurity of his reign, [86], [87];
- his death, [86];
- his share of his father’s property, [90], [91].
- Æthelberht, king of Kent, father of Eadbald, [80].
- Æthelberht, king of the West Saxons, [39 n.];
- made under-king of Kent, [73-5], [79], [86];
- retains Kent on his succession to Wessex, [86];
- his struggle against the Danes, [79], [87];
- his death, [88];
- Alfred’s succession possibly arranged under, [89 n.];
- his share in his father’s property, [90], [91].
- Æthelflæd, lady of the Mercians, daughter of Alfred, and wife of Æthelred of Mercia, [35];
- translates St. Oswald’s body to Gloucester, [35];
- fortifies Worcester, [111];
- attends the conference of Chelsea, [111];
- military policy of, [111].
- Æthelhelm, ealdorman of Wilts., co-operates against the Danes, [116].
- Æthelnoth, ealdorman of Somerset, services of, against the Danes, [106], [116];
- attacks the Danes at York, [117 n.]
- Æthelred, king of the West Saxons, [39 n.];
- matter relating to, in Asser, [14];
- his conduct at Ashdown, [16], [93], [94];
- Alfred secundarius under, [40], [88-91];
- confused with Alfred, and with Aldfrid, [65];
- abstains from claiming Kent, [75], [86];
- succeeds Æthelberht, [88];
- relations of Alfred with, [88];
- Burgred asks help of, [88];
- marches to Nottingham, [88];
- appoints Æthelred to Canterbury, [88 n.];
- his share of his father’s property, [90], [91];
- his children, [91];
- campaign of, against the Danes, [92-5];
- his death, [92], [95];
- his character, [95], [96];
- interred at Wimborne, [98];
- regarded as a martyr, [98 n.]
- Æthelred, archbishop of Canterbury, [127];
- appointed by Æthelred and Alfred jointly, [88 n.];
- letter of John VIII to, [127];
- said to have advised the summoning of Grimbald, [138].
- Æthelred, ealdorman of the Mercians, Witenagemóts held by, [13], [14];
- husband of Æthelflæd, [35];
- translates St. Oswald’s body to Gloucester, [35];
- his pressure on the Welsh, [42];
- his semi-royal position, [42];
- London entrusted to, [109];
- fortifies Worcester, [111];
- attends the conference of Chelsea, [111];
- acts as sponsor to one of Hæsten’s sons, [113];
- co-operates with Edward, Æthelnoth, and Æthelhelm against the Danes, [115-6].
- Æthelred II, king of the English, Edgar’s reign regarded as a golden age under, [67].
- Æthelweard, son of Alfred, said to have studied at Oxford, [63].
- Æthelwold, bishop of Winchester, St. Neot said to have been a friend of (!), [56].
- Æthelwulf, king of the West Saxons, [39 n.];
- Athelstan, king of Kent, probably brother of, [6 n.];
- said to have been in holy orders before his accession, [7];
- matter relating to, in Asser, [14];
- Burgred of Mercia asks help of, [85], [88];
- his second marriage with Judith, [17], [78], [80 n.];
- stays at the Court of Charles the Bald, [17], [76], [78];
- has a Frankish secretary, [17], [18];
- Lupus of Ferrières corresponds with, [18 n.], [71 n.];
- his liberality, [18 n.], [71 n.];
- reduces Wales under Burgred, [37], [85];
- has a shrine made for relics of St. Aldhelm, [47];
- his will, [86], [90], [91], [126];
- St. Neot made son of, [6], [55], [57];
- letter of Leo IV to, [70], [72];
- his visit to Rome, [74-6], [84], [86];
- letter of, to Louis the Pious, [74];
- divides his dominions, [75], [86];
- restores the Schola Saxonum, [76];
- his return to England, [78];
- alleged rebellion against, see [Æthelbald];
- his death, [79], [84];
- character of his reign, [85];
- compared with Louis the Pious, [79], [80];
- did not divorce Osburh, [84];
- made under-king of Kent by Egbert, [85];
- Ealhswith, daughter of, [88];
- naval engagement under, [120].
- Æthelwulf, ealdorman of Berkshire, defeats Danes at Englefield, [93];
- slain, [93].
- Alamanni, Charles the Fat, king of, [41].
- Alcuin, letter of, to Offa, [136];
- services of, to Frankish education, [137].
- Aldfrid, king of the Northumbrians, confused with Æthelred, [65].
- Aldhelm, St., bishop of Sherborne, Æthelwulf has a shrine made for the relics of, [47];
- Alfred’s admiration for the Saxon poems of, [141].
- Alfred the Great, king of the West Saxons, uncritical statements relating to, [5-9];
- not the inventor of shires, [6], cf. [121];
- or of chapter-headings, [7];
- not brother of St. Neot, [6], [56], [57];
- probably nephew of Athelstan, king of Kent, [6];
- historical authorities for reign of, [10-68];
- laws of, [121-6];
- preface to, [11];
- relation of, to Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, [11], [146-7], [173];
- reticence of Chronicle as to, [11], [12];
- panegyrics of Ethelwerd and Florence on, [12], [197-8];
- not fully appreciated in his own day, [13];
- his reign poor in charters, [13];
- and in saints’ lives, [53];
- will of, [14], [90-1], [126];
- life of, by Asser, see [Asser];
- skill of, in hunting, [16], [81], [83];
- book of prayers, &c., always carried by, [16], [140];
- Eadburh, maternal grandmother of, [16];
- mysterious illness of, [16], [25-8], [215];
- corresponds with Elias III, patriarch of Jerusalem, [16], [33], [34], [132];
- educates a young Dane at Athelney, [16];
- relates the story of Eadburh, [16];
- imports Grimbald and John the Old Saxon from the Continent, [17], [137];
- question of grant of Exeter to Asser by, [18-20], [215];
- recovers Exeter from the Danes, [19], [101-2];
- Asser enters service of, [19], [36-7], [42], [137];
- his protection desired for St. Davids, [19], [42];
- Welsh princes commend themselves to, [20], [36], [42], [43];
- sends to Asser, [21];
- born at Wantage, [22], [70];
- legends relating to, [24], [56-9], [62-8], [73 n.];
- foreign relations of, [33], [131-5];
- his fondness for Saxon poems, [38], [82], [83];
- called ‘king of the Anglo-Saxons’ in Asser, [39];
- part of Mercia acquired by, [39];
- power of, exaggerated by later writers, [39], [129 n.];
- occupation of London by, [39], [40];
- his title of ‘secundarius,’ [40], [88-91];
- Anaraut of N. Wales submits and becomes godson to, [42];
- his interest in craftsmanship, [46], [47], [130-1];
- ideal description of Court of, in Asser, [53], [130];
- Danes try to seize, at Chippenham, [59], [102], [162];
- withdrawal of, to Athelney, [57-9], [102];
- confused with Æthelred, [65];
- said to have sent alms to Jerusalem, [65];
- false pedigree of, [65];
- his alleged division of his time and revenues, [65 n.], [130];
- his fame obscured by Edgar, [67], [129];
- date of birth of, [69], [70];
- taken to Rome in 853, [70];
- again in 855, [75], [76];
- his confirmation and unction by Leo IV, [71-4], [76];
- story of his learning to read, [81-4];
- abstains from claiming Kent, [75], [86], [89];
- relations of, with Æthelred, [88];
- marches to Nottingham, [88];
- joins in appointing Æthelred to Canterbury, [88 n.];
- marriage of, [91];
- his year of battles, [92-5];
- his accession and his task, [95-7];
- question of his election, [91 n.], [97-8];
- his unwillingness to assume power, [97];
- sends alms and missions to Rome, [12], [99], [134-5];
- and India, [99], [134];
- success of, against the Danes at London, [99], [100];
- against a Danish fleet, [100];
- fortifies Athelney, [102];
- his successful campaign of Edington, [102-5], cf. [149], [162];
- Guthrum submits and becomes godson to, [103];
- importance of his victory, [105];
- causes of success of, [105-7];
- relieves Rochester, [107], [108];
- sends a fleet against the East Anglian Danes, [64], [108];
- gains possession of London, [108], [109];
- the second founder of London, [109];
- military reforms of, [110-2], [121];
- holds a conference at Chelsea, [111];
- exacts oaths from the Northumbrian and East Anglian Danes, [113];
- watches and negotiates with the Danes in Kent, [113], cf. [163];
- acts as sponsor to one of Hæsten’s sons, [113];
- relieves Exeter, [114-5];
- restores Hæsten’s wife and sons, [115];
- watches, and blockades the Danes on the Lea, [118];
- his new ships, [118], [119];
- his claim to be the founder of the English navy, [119], [120], cf. [163];
- his administration of justice, [124-6];
- relations of, to the Witenagemót, [126-7];
- to the Church, [127-8];
- attempts to revive monasticism, [128-9];
- provides for foundation of the New Minster, Winchester, [129];
- liberality of, to foreign monasteries, [129];
- three ‘Scots’ come to, [131];
- educational measures of, [135-40];
- writes the Preface to the translation of Gregory’s Dialogues, [142-3];
- character of his religious thought, [143-5];
- body of scribes maintained by, [146 n.];
- said to have translated part of the Psalter, [147-9];
- and the whole of the Bible, [150-1];
- other works ascribed to, [151];
- his intercourse with strangers, [160];
- called ‘England’s darling,’ [161], [210];
- his fondness for similes, [182-3];
- chronology of his literary works, [137-8], [196];
- invests his grandson Athelstan, [196];
- death of, [11], [197-8];
- buried at Winchester, [198];
- lessons of life of, [198-200];
- Henry VI applies for canonisation of, [199 n.];
- comparison of, with other sovereigns, [200-2], [210];
- no deductions to be made from fame of, [202-3];
- his translations valuable as authorities, [10], [11], [155], [164], [174], [181-5];
- their educational purpose, [139], [140], [165];
- their origin, [140];
- the Handbook, [140-1].
- See [Augustine], [Bede], [Boethius], [Gregory], [Orosius].
- Alfred Jewel, the, [7], [47].
- Aller, Somerset, Guthrum baptised at, [103].
- Amazons, organisation of, [110], [163].
- Anaraut, son of Rotri Mawr, king of N. Wales, submits to Alfred and becomes his godson, [42], [71].
- Anglia, use of term in Book of Llandaff, [39 n.]
- Anglo-Saxons, Alfred called ‘king’ of, [39].
- Annals of Asser, or St. Neot, see [Neot, St.]
- Appledore, Kent, Danes entrench themselves at, [112].
- Aquitaine, kings of, see [Carloman], [Louis the Pious].
- Arnulf, Emperor, deposes Charles the Fat, [17], [41 n.];
- king of the Eastern Kingdom, [41 n.];
- defeats the Danes on the Dyle, [112].
- Arthur, King, Alfred compared with, [104], [210].
- Ashdown, Berks., solitary thorn marks the site of, [16], [94];
- battle of, and Æthelred’s conduct at, [16], [93], [94].
- Asser, bishop of Sherborne, [20], [127];
- said to have brought Grimbald to England, [18], [139];
- question of his appointment as bishop at Exeter, [18-20];
- his reason for entering Alfred’s service, [19], [36];
- date of his consecration as bishop uncertain, [19], [20];
- called bishop of St. Davids, [20];
- mentioned in the Preface to the Pastoral Care, [20], [52], [138], [143 n.];
- question of his illness, [21];
- returns to St. Davids, [21];
- Alfred sends to, [21];
- his agreement with Alfred, [37], [137];
- expelled from St. Davids by Hemeid, [42];
- suggests the composition of the Handbook, [140];
- said to have helped Alfred with the Boethius translation, [188-9].
- Asser, life of Alfred attributed to, its composite character, [14], [15];
- relation of Simeon of Durham to, [23], [31], [32], [34], [64];
- relation of, to Chronicle, [14], [48-51], [93 n.];
- relation of Florence to, [15], [22], [23], [25], [28], [34], [49], [60], [64];
- excessive self-assertion off, [15-17];
- Frankish element in, [17], [18];
- date of, [19], [29-33], [51], [52];
- corruption of text of, [21-30];
- MSS. of, [22], [32], [33];
- Wise’s edition of, [22];
- relation of Annals of Asser to, [22];
- emendation of text of, [33-5];
- Celtic characteristics of, [35-42];
- knowledge of South Welsh affairs shown in, [35], [42-4];
- does not exaggerate Alfred’s position, [39];
- terminology of, in regard to the Carolingian Empire, [40], [41];
- probably the work of a single hand, [44-8];
- curious meaning of ‘aedificia’ in, [46], [47];
- style of, [47], [48];
- abrupt termination of, [51], [52];
- probably genuine, but to be used with caution, [52], [214];
- idealised description of Alfred’s Court in, [53], [130];
- used by William of Malmesbury, [62].
- Asser, Annals of, see [Neot, St.]
- Athelney, Somerset, unapproachable position of, [35];
- Alfred’s withdrawal to, [57-9], [102], [105], [106];
- Alfred fortifies, [102];
- Alfred moves out of, [102], cf. [162];
- monastery of, founded by Alfred, [68], [128];
- disorders in, [129], [137];
- young Dane educated by Alfred in, [16];
- abbot of, see [John the Old Saxon].
- Athelstan, under-king of Kent, [73];
- not identical with St. Neot, [6];
- probably Alfred’s uncle, [6];
- fights a naval battle, [120 n.]
- Athelstan, Mercian priest, chaplain to Alfred, [136].
- Athelstan, bishop of Hereford, [137 n.]
- Athelstan, king of the West Saxons, panegyrics on, in Chronicle and Laws, [12];
- William of Malmesbury’s special sources for reign of, [62];
- investiture of, by Alfred, [196].
- Augustine, St., bishop of Hippo, his Soliloquies, [194];
- Alfred’s translation of, [10], [11], [128], [191-6];
- relation of, to the Boethius translation, [194-5];
- not identical with Alfred’s Handbook, [141], [192];
- his De Ciuitate Dei, [157];
- used by Alfred, [191];
- a favourite book with Charles the Great, [191-2];
- his De Videndo Deo, used by Alfred, [191].
- Augustine, archbishop of Canterbury, complaints of, in regard to Welsh baptisms, [42].
- Bardney, Lincs, St. Oswald’s body removed from, [35].
- Basing, Hants, battle of, [93], [95].
- Bede, the Venerable, his Eccl. Hist., [8], [157];
- style of, influenced by Gregory’s Dialogues, [170 n.];
- his bitterness on the Easter Controversy, [173];
- Anglo-Saxon translation of, [8], [166-75];
- relation of, to the Orosius translation, [156-9];
- to the translation of the Dialogues, [169], [170].
- Bel, see [Elias].
- Benfleet, Essex, Danes fortify themselves at, [113-4];
- captured by the English, [115].
- Beorhtric, king of the West Saxons, [39 n.];
- Eadburh, wife of, [16], [17];
- dies, 802, [17 n.]
- Beornred, king of the Mercians, annexes monastic property, [66].
- Bergues, dép. Nord, France, St. Winnoc’s body translated to, [35].
- Berhtwulf, king of the Mercians, [109].
- Berkshire, ealdorman of, see [Æthelwulf].
- Bernard, Frankish monk, pilgrimage of, to Jerusalem, [132-4].
- Bernard of Morlaix, his rhythm De Contemptu Mundi, [178 n.]
- Berry, Jehan, duc de, former owner of the Latin-Saxon psalter, [148].
- Birinus, bishop of the West Saxons, baptises Cuthred of Wessex, [72].
- Boccaccio, his treatise De Casibus illustrium uirorum, [178 n.]
- Boethius, his treatment by Theodoric, [178-9];
- his Christianity superficial, [180];
- his De Consolatione Philosophiae, [8], [177-80];
- Alfred’s translation of, [8], [10], [135], [177], [180-5];
- its relation to the Orosius translation, [159];
- to the Soliloquies, [194-5];
- wrongly assigned to Werferth, [185 n.];
- mentioned by Ethelwerd, [185];
- question as to Alfred’s authorship of the verse translation of the Metra in, [185-91], [194 n.]
- Boniface, St., the apostle of Germany, [137].
- Boulogne, dép. Pas-de-Calais, Danes embark at, [112].
- Brecheiniog, South Welsh kingdom, nearly identical with Brecknockshire; kings of, see [Helised], [Teudyr].
- Bridgenorth, Shropshire, Danes winter at, [118].
- Bristol Channel, not a barrier between the Welsh and Cornishmen, [19];
- ravaged by Danes, [103].
- Britannia, ambiguous use of term by Asser, [36], [37].
- Brixton Deverill, Wilts., Alfred musters his forces at, [102].
- Brochmail, son of Mouric, joint king of Gwent, submits to Alfred, [42], [44].
- Burgred, king of the Mercians, grants land to Cered, [13];
- Æthelwulf reduces Wales under, [37], [85], [88];
- brother-in-law of Alfred, [53], [88];
- asks help of Æthelred and Alfred, [88];
- expelled by Danes, [53], [100];
- dies at Rome, [98 n.], [100], cf. [199];
- reason for his failure to help Wessex, [99];
- imposes taxes to buy off the Danes, [100].
- Burgs, construction of, by Alfred, [110], [111].
- Burgundy, king of, see [Carloman];
- count of Upper, see [Rudolf].
- Buttington, Montgomery, Danes blockaded at, [116].
- Cambridge, Danes winter at, [100].
- Camden, William, his connexion with the Oxford interpolation in Asser, [24].
- Canterbury, archbishops of, see [Ælfheah], [Æthelred], [Augustine], [Dunstan], [Parker, Matthew], [Plegmund].
- Canute, king of England, called ‘king of Germania,’ [41];
- reconciled with the English at Oxford, [67];
- one of the creators of England’s greatness, [200 n.]
- Carl, see [Carloman].
- Carloman, king of Aquitaine and Burgundy, name correct in Asser, [17];
- called ‘Carl’ in Chron., [17];
- called ‘king of the Western Franks’ in Asser, [40], [41].
- Ceolwulf, king of the Mercians, set up by the Danes, [66], [88], [100];
- exactions of, [66];
- stripped of part of Mercia, [102].
- Cered, receives land from Burgred of Mercia, [13];
- Werthryth, widow of, [13];
- Cuthwulf, kinsman of, [13].
- Charles the Great, Emperor, Eadburh offends, [17];
- Liutgarde, wife of, [17 n.];
- Pippin and Charles, sons of, [17];
- his fondness for ancient poetry, [38 n.];
- begins a Frankish grammar, [38 n.];
- called ‘king of the Franks’ by Asser, [40];
- crowns Louis the Pious, [80 n.];
- divides his dominions, [85];
- Frisians serve in navy of, [120 n.];
- his administration of justice, [125];
- his legislation, [126 n.];
- his liberality to foreign Christians, [129 n.];
- king of Persia sends a clock to, [131 n.];
- relations of, with Irish princes, [131 n.];
- Pippin, father of, [131];
- founds a hospice and library at Jerusalem, [133];
- Court school of, [135];
- his intercourse with strangers, [160];
- his fondness for the De Ciuitate Dei, [191-2];
- comparison of, with Alfred, [200-1];
- Einhard’s life of, see [Einhard].
- Charles, son of Charles the Great, unmarried, [17 n.]
- Charles the Bald, king of the Franks, [40];
- receives Æthelwulf, [17], [76], [78];
- Judith, daughter of, [78];
- character of, [78];
- investiture of, by Louis the Pious, [196 n.]
- Charles the Fat, king of the Franks, [40];
- deposed by Arnulf, [17], [41 n.];
- called ‘king of the Alamanni,’ [41];
- grants West Friesland to Guthfrith, [120 n.]
- Charters, fewness of, belonging to Alfred’s reign, [13];
- destruction of, by Danes, [13];
- Frankish elements in, [18].
- Chaucer, his Monk’s Tale founded on Boccaccio, [178 n.]
- Chelsea, Middlesex, conference at, [111].
- Chester, Danes fortify themselves at, but evacuate, [117].
- Chichester, Sussex, abortive Danish attack on, [117].
- Chippenham, Wilts., Danes try to seize Alfred at, [59], [61], [102], [162];
- captured by Alfred, [103].
- Chronicle, Anglo-Saxon, relation of Alfred to, [11], [145-6];
- value of, for reign of Alfred, [11-13];
- reticence of, as to Alfred, [12], [13];
- relation of, to Asser, [14], [48-51], [93 n.];
- to Ethelwerd, [51 n.], [60];
- to Henry of Huntingdon, [60], [61];
- to William of Malmesbury, [62];
- to Anglo-Saxon translation of Orosius, [146], [157-8];
- chronological error in, [50], [104 n.], [108], [110], [112].
- Cirencester, Glouc., Danes retire to, [104].
- Clovis, king of the Franks, receives consular insignia from Constantinople, [72], [73].
- Colne, R., Herts, Danes blockaded on, [114-5].
- Constantinople, Clovis receives consular insignia from, [72].
- Copenhagen, bombardment of, by Nelson, [163].
- Cornwall, episcopal supervision of, [18-20];
- kings of, [19] (see [Dumgarth]);
- St. Guerier and St. Neot buried in, [26];
- not included in Saxonia, [38];
- St. Neot settles in, [56].
- Corvey, Westphalia, John the Old Saxon, a monk of, [137].
- Croyland, Lincs, monastery of, [66], [67];
- abbot of, see [Ingulf];
- monk of, see [Tolius].
- Cuthbert, St., part played by, in the legends of Alfred, [62].
- Cuthred, joint king of the West Saxons, baptised by Birinus, [72].
- Cuthwulf, kinsman of Cered, [13];
- buys land of Cered’s widow, Werthryth, [13];
- charter granted to, [13].
- Cynwit, Devon, fort of, surveyed by Asser, [16];
- besieged by the Danes, [44];
- Danes defeated at, [104].
- Danes, generic name for Scandinavian invaders, [87 n.];
- movements of, [12], [49], [75], [87], [88], [92-5], [98-104], [107], [108], [112-8];
- destruction of documents by, [13];
- division of Mercia by, [24];
- Celts take part with, [43], [99];
- in Northumbria, [42];
- winter in Dyfed, and besiege Cynwit, [44], [51];
- monasteries ravaged by, [53], [66], [127], [129];
- Burgred expelled by, [53], [100];
- try to surprise Alfred at Chippenham, [57-9], [61];
- young Dane educated by Alfred at Athelney, [16];
- ravages of, [66], [77], [87 n.], [121], [127], [129], [136], [138];
- winter in England, [74], [87];
- mobility of, [106], [107].
- Dante, his use of Boethius, [179];
- his theory of the Empire, [208-9].
- Danubium, see [Denmark].
- David, comparison of Alfred with, [149].
- Denmark, called ‘Danubium’ by Asser, [41];
- Canute, king of, [41].
- Devon, men of, resist the Danes, [103], [104];
- ealdorman of, see [Odda].
- Driffield, Yorks., Aldfrid of Northumbria dies at, [65].
- Dubslane, one of three ‘Scots’ who came to Alfred, [131].
- Duisburg, on the Rhine, Danes winter at, [40].
- Dumgarth, king of Cornwall, drowned in 875, [19].
- Dunstan, archbishop of Canterbury, St. Neot said to have been a monk under (!), [56].
- Durham, Simeon of, see [Simeon].
- Dyfed, South Welsh kingdom, including Pembrokeshire and part of Carmarthenshire, Danes winter in, [44], [51], [103];
- king of, see [Hemeid].
- Dyle, R., Belgium, Arnulf defeats the Danes on, [112].
- Eadbald, king of Kent, his incestuous marriage, [80].
- Eadburh, Alfred’s maternal grandmother, often seen by Asser, [16].
- Eadburh, daughter of Offa, and wife of Beorhtric of Wessex, her crimes, and subsequent misfortunes, [16], [17], [79 n.];
- offends Charles the Great, [17].
- Eafa, of Wessex, confused with Offa of Mercia, [66].
- Ealhswith, daughter of Æthelwulf, and wife of Burgred of Mercia, [88].
- Eanwulf, ealdorman of Somerset, alleged rebellion of, against Æthelwulf, [78], [79].
- East Anglia, not included in Saxonia, [38];
- Alfred sends fleet to, [64], [108];
- relation of, to Wessex, [85];
- occupied and conquered by the Danes, [87], [88], [92], [105];
- Danes retire to, [104];
- Danes of, rebel and are punished, [108], [109];
- Alfred exacts oaths and hostages from, [113];
- share of, in the campaigns of 893 ff., [113-5], [117-8];
- kings of, see [Edmund], [Guthrum], [Sigbert].
- Ecgbryhtesstan, identifications of, [102 n.]
- Edgar, king of the West Saxons, panegyrics on, in Chronicle and Laws, [12];
- eclipses the fame of Alfred, [67], [129];
- English and Danes reconciled on basis of law of, [67];
- made a Confessor, [67];
- called ‘darling of the English,’ [161 n.]
- Edington, Wilts., battle of, [57], [61], [102], [103], [162].
- Edmund, St., king of the East Angles, martyred by the Danes, [88].
- Edmund, king of the West Saxons, panegyrics on, in Chronicle and Laws, [12].
- Edward, king of the West Saxons, son of Alfred, [96 n.], [196];
- called ‘the Great,’ [96 n.];
- military policy of, [111];
- defeats the Danes at Farnham, [114];
- blockades them on the Colne, [114-5];
- captures Benfleet, [115];
- document addressed to, [125-6];
- carries out Alfred’s foundation of the New Minster, [129 n.]
- Edward the Confessor, king of England, transference of See of Devon and Cornwall to Exeter by, [18], [19].
- Edward I, king of England, comparison of, with Alfred, [200-2];
- bases the constitution on popular representation, [210];
- one of the creators of England’s greatness, [200 n.]
- Egbert, king of the West Saxons, Celts under, take part with the Danes, [43];
- advance of Wessex under, [85];
- reduces the Welsh, [85];
- makes Æthelwulf king of Kent, [85];
- his dominions divided at his death, [86];
- his sojourn on the Continent, [86];
- union of England under, [210].
- Egbert, king of part of Northumbria, set up by the Danes, [88].
- Einhard, his life of Charles the Great modelled on Suetonius’ life of Augustus, [10].
- Elfred, see [Æthelred].
- Elias III, patriarch of Jerusalem, Alfred corresponds with, [16], [33], [34], [132];
- miscalled Abel, and Bel, [33-4].
- Elised, see [Helised].
- Elizabeth, queen of England, ecclesiastical policy of, [211].
- Ely, Cambridgeshire, Hereward’s defence of, [59].
- England, English, kings of, see [Æthelred II], [Canute], [Edward the Confessor], [Edward I], [George III], [Henry II], [Henry VI], [Henry VIII], [John], [Richard I], [William I];
- queens of, see [Elizabeth], [Victoria].
- Englefield, near Reading, Berks., Danes defeated at, [93].
- Essex ceded to the Danes, [105].
- Ethandun, identifications of, [102-3 n.]
- Ethelwerd, the Chronicler, corruption of text of, [21], [60];
- terminology of, [37 n.];
- relation of, to the Chron., [51 n.], [60];
- obscurity of, [60];
- his panegyric on Alfred, [12], [198];
- exaggerates Alfred’s position, [63 n.];
- mentions Alfred’s Boethius, [185].
- Eugenius IV, Pope, Henry VI applies to, for Alfred’s canonisation, [199 n.]
- Exe. R., Devon, Alfred blockades mouth of, [101].
- Exeter, Devon, question of grant to Asser of See at, [18-20];
- transference of bishopric to, under Edward the Conf., [18-20];
- Danes steal away to, [49], [107];
- Danes occupy, [101];
- recovered from the Danes by Alfred, [19], [102];
- besieged by the Danes, but relieved by Alfred, [115], cf. [117].
- Faremoûtier-en-Brie (Fara), Lupus and Felix at monastery of, [18 n.]
- Farnham, Surrey, Edward defeats the Danes at, [114].
- Felix, Frankish secretary of Æthelwulf, Lupus of Ferrières corresponds with, [17], [18 n.];
- previously at Faremoûtier, [17], [18 n.]
- Fernmail, son of Mouric, joint king of Gwent, submits to Alfred, [42], [44].
- Ferrières, dép. Loiret, abbot of, see [Lupus].
- Florence of Worcester, relation of, to Asser, [15], [22], [23], [25], [28], [34], [49], [60], [64];
- his panegyric on Alfred, [12], [60], [197].
- France, king of, see [Louis, St.]
- Francia, term applied to the Carolingian Empire, [41].
- Frankish element in Asser, [17], [18].
- Franks, kings of, see [Carloman], [Charles the Great], [Charles the Bald], [Charles the Fat], [Clovis], [Louis the Stammerer], [Louis of Northern France];
- Felix, a Frank, [18 n.]
- Frisia, wiking settlements in, [119], [120].
- Frisians, serve in Alfred’s navy, [119];
- and in that of Charles the Great, [120 n.];
- language of, akin to English, [119 n.];
- settle in England, [120].
- Fulham, Middlesex, Danes evacuate, [104].
- Fulk, abp. of Rheims, letter of, to Abp. Plegmund, [128];
- doubtful letter of, to Alfred, [138-9];
- abbot of St. Bertin’s, [137-8];
- murder of, [138 n.]
- Fyrd, the native militia of the English, reorganised by Alfred, [110].
- Galli, term applied to inhabitants of the Western Kingdom, [41].
- Gallia, term applied to the Western Kingdom, [41].
- George III, king of England, influence of character of, [211].
- Germania, name given by Welsh writers to Norway, [40], [41];
- Bede’s and Alfred’s uses of the term, [40 n.], [160].
- Glastonbury, Somerset, St. Neot said to have been a monk at, [56];
- Alfred gives fragment of the True Cross to, [58 n.]
- Glewissig, South Welsh kingdom, including the district between lower Usk and Towy, [44];
- king of, see [Howel].
- Gloucester, Mercian Witenagemót held at, [13];
- St. Oswald’s body translated to, [35].
- Gregory the Great, Pope, soul of Trajan granted to prayers of, [209];
- his Moralia used by Alfred, [191];
- his Dialogues, [8], [143-4];
- used by Alfred in the ‘Blostman,’ [143-4];
- Bede’s style influenced by, [170 n.];
- Anglo-Saxon translation of, [8], [141], [171];
- two recensions of, [145-6], [169];
- mentioned in Asser, [52], [141];
- cited by Ælfric, [167];
- ascribed to Werferth, [142], [169];
- Alfred writes the preface to, [142-3];
- relation of, to Bede translation, [169], [170];
- his Pastoral Care, [8], [151-2];
- cited in Asser, [52];
- Alfred’s translation of, [8], [10], [152-5];
- Preface to, [11], [20], [52], [136], [139], [140], [143], [193], [196], [199].
- Grimbald, a monk of St. Bertin’s, [137];
- brought to England by Alfred, [17], [137];
- said to have been escorted to England by Asser, [18], [139];
- chronology of his life, [137-8];
- letter of Fulk of Rheims respecting, [138-9];
- made abbot of the New Minster, [139];
- dies, [139];
- helps Alfred with the Pastoral Care, [137], [143 n.]
- Gualia, Wales, use of term, [37 n.]
- Guerier, St., alleged visit of Alfred to shrine of, in Cornwall, [26], [29].
- Guthfrith, wiking chief, receives a grant of West Friesland, [120 n.]
- Guthrum, Danish king of East Anglia, invasion of, [57-9];
- his submission and baptism, [42], [46], [68], [71], [103];
- death of, [109], [110].
- Gwent, South Welsh kingdom, including parts of Monmouthshire and Herefordshire, kings of, see [Brochmail], [Fernmail], [Mouric].
- Hadrian I, Pope, crowns Louis the Pious as king of Aquitaine, [74].
- Hæsten, Danish chief, his military movements, and treacherous negotiations, [113], [115].
- Halfdene, Danish chief, [104].
- Hampshire, men of, rally to Alfred, [102].
- Harold Hardrada, king of Norway, called king of Germania, [41].
- Heahmund, bishop of Sherborne, killed at Marton, [92].
- Helised ap Teudyr, king of Brecheiniog, submits to Alfred, [42], [44].
- Hemeid, king of Dyfed, commends himself to Alfred, [20], [42];
- persecutes St. Davids, [42];
- dies, [43].
- Henry de Ferrers, owns Ashdown Manor in Domesday, [94].
- Henry II, king of England, character of, by Stubbs, [2];
- comparison of, with Alfred, [200];
- English administrative system due to, [210].
- Henry VI, king of England, applies to the Pope for Alfred’s canonisation, [199 n.]
- Henry of Huntingdon, his mistakes, [7];
- relation of, to Chron., [60], [61];
- his treatise De Contemptu Mundi, [178 n.]
- Henry VIII, king of England, ecclesiastical policy of, [211].
- Hereford, bishop of, see [Athelstan].
- Hereward, his defence of the isle of Ely, [59 n.]
- Hierosolyma, see [Jerusalem].
- Howel, son of Rhys, king of Glewissig, dies at Rome in 885, [19], [44];
- his crime, [19], [44];
- submits to Alfred, [42].
- Hubert, St., forged pedigree of, [57].
- Huntingdonshire, translation of St. Neot’s relics to, [29].
- Iglea, identifications of, [102 n.]
- India, Alfred sends alms to, [65], [66], [99], [134];
- first recorded instance of relations between England and, [134].
- Ingulf, abbot of Croyland, Chronicle of, a forgery, but contains genuine traditions, [66], [99].
- Ingwar, Danish chief, [104].
- Ireland, Alfred said to have been sent to, [62];
- a good country for hunting, [83 n.];
- relations of Alfred with, [129], [131-2];
- love of pilgrimage in Church of, [131-2];
- relations of Charles the Great with, [131 n.]
- Jacopone, his poem De Contemptu Mundi, [178].
- Jehan de Meun, two French translations of Boethius’ Consolatio ascribed to, [190].
- Jerusalem, Alfred said to have sent alms to, [65];
- three ‘Scots’ go to, [132];
- account of pilgrimages to, [132-4];
- Charles the Great founds a hospice and library at, [133];
- patriarchs of, see [Elias], [Theodosius].
- Joan of Arc, Alfred compared with, [107].
- John, king of England, character of, by Stubbs, [2].
- John the Old Saxon, abbot of Athelney, [66 n.], [137];
- John Scotus Erigena confused with, [7];
- military skill of, [16], [66 n.];
- brought to England by Alfred, [17], [137];
- two of his monks try to murder, [129], [137];
- helps Alfred with the Pastoral Care, [138], [143 n.]
- John VIII, Pope, letter of, to Abp. Æthelred, [127-8].
- John Scotus Erigena, commonly confused with John the Old Saxon, [7].
- Joinville, his biography of St. Louis, [202].
- Judith, second wife of Louis the Pious, [80].
- Judith, daughter of Charles the Bald, marriage with Æthelwulf, [17], [78], [80 n.];
- alleged marriage with Æthelbald, [17], [52], [76 n.], [80].
- Kenny Castle, see [Cynwit].
- Kent, kings of, see [Æthelberht], [Eadbald];
- under-kings of, see [Æthelberht], [Æthelwulf], [Athelstan];
- was Alfred ever under-king of? [74];
- makes a separate agreement with the Danes, [87].
- Langtoft, confusions of, [65].
- Latin, the sole vehicle of Western mediaeval culture, [81], [82], [136];
- decline of, in England, [82], [139], [140];
- influence of, on early vernacular prose, [171].
- Law, character of Anglo-Saxon, [121-2].
- Lea, R., Danes fortify themselves on, but are forced to retire from, [117-8].
- Leicester, confused with Chester, [9 n.];
- bishop of, see [Werebert].
- Leigh, near Westbury, Wilts., Alfred advances to, [102].
- Leo IV, Pope, letter of, to Æthelwulf, [70], [72];
- confirms and anoints Alfred, [71-4], [76];
- fortifies the Leonine suburb, [77];
- his death, [76].
- Liutgarde, wife of Charles the Great, dies 800, [17 n.]
- Llandaff, Book of, cited, [37], [39 n.], [43], [44].
- Llunwerth, bishop of St. Davids, succeeds Nobis, [20], [44].
- Llwmbert, see [Llunwerth].
- London, captured by the Danes in 851, [109];
- Danes winter at, [99], [100], [109];
- retain possession of, under treaty of Wedmore, [105], [109];
- acquired by Alfred, [108], [109];
- Alfred the second founder of, [109];
- committed to the care of ealdorman Æthelred, [109];
- conference on fortifications of, [111];
- reinforcements raised from, [115];
- captured Danish ships brought to, [115];
- garrison of, fail to storm Danish lines, [117].
- Long Dean, Wilts., Witenagemót held at, [126].
- Lothair I, Emperor, assists Leo IV to fortify the papal suburb, [77].
- Louis the Pious, Emperor, refuses to read the old heathen poems, [38 n.];
- crowned king of Aquitaine, at the age of three, [74];
- letter of Æthelwulf to, [74];
- his sons rebel against, [79];
- compared with Æthelwulf, [79];
- crowned by Charles the Great, [80 n.];
- investiture of Charles the Bald by, [196 n.]
- Louis the Stammerer, king of the Franks, [40].
- Louis, king of Northern France, called king of the Franks, [40].
- Louis, St., king of France, comparison of, with Titus, [161 n.];
- with Alfred, [200], [202].
- Lupus, abbot of Ferrières, corresponds with Æthelwulf and Felix, [17], [18 n.], [71 n.];
- previously at Faremoûtier, [18 n.]
- Lymne, R., Kent, Danes enter mouth of, [112].
- Macbeth, one of three ‘Scots’ who come to Alfred, [131].
- Maelduin, the Voyage of, [132].
- Maelinmain, one of three ‘Scots’ who came to Alfred, [131].
- Malmesbury, Wilts., William of, see [William].
- Marcus Aurelius, Roman Emperor, comparison of, with Alfred, [200].
- Marinus, Pope, St. Neot said to have visited, [56-8];
- grants privileges to English School at Rome, [58];
- said to have sent a fragment of the True Cross to Alfred, [58].
- Martia, legendary British Queen, [63].
- Marton, Wilts., battle of, [92], [93], [95].
- Mercia, Witenagemóts of, [13], [14];
- division of, by the Danes, [24], [102];
- not included in Saxonia, [38];
- Alfred acquires part of, [39];
- relation of, to Wessex, [85];
- Danes invade, [88], [99], [100];
- Welsh invade, [99];
- western part of, cleared of the Danes, [104];
- shire system introduced into, [121];
- supplies Alfred with teachers, [136], cf. [139 n.], [169];
- kings of, see [Æthelbald], [Beornred], [Berhtwulf], [Burgred], [Ceolwulf], [Offa], [Penda];
- lady of, see [Æthelflæd];
- ealdorman of, see [Aethelred].
- Meretun, see [Marton].
- Mersea, Essex, Danes retire to, [117].
- Milton (King’s), Kent, Danes fortify themselves at, [113];
- negotiations of Alfred with Danes at, [113], cf. [163].
- Milus, Eastern Saint, [34].
- Modus tenendi Parliamenti, unhistorical character of, [130 n.]
- Modwenna, St., Alfred said to have been cured by, [63].
- More, Sir Thomas, Hallam’s character of, [13];
- imitates Boethius’ Consolatio, [179].
- Mouric, king of Gwent, father of Brochmail and Fernmail, [42], [44].
- Nachededorn, see [Naked-thorn].
- Naked-thorn, name of a Berkshire Hundred and Manor in Domesday, [94].
- Nelson, Lord, anecdote of, [163].
- Neot, St., not identical with Athelstan, king of Kent, [6];
- buried in Cornwall, [26], [29];
- translated to Huntingdonshire, [29];
- lives of, [24], [53-9], [67];
- the source of baseless legends about Alfred, [24], [27], [28], [53], [54], [67];
- made a son of Æthelwulf, [55], [57];
- alleged devotion of Alfred to, [67], [68];
- Annals of, their relation to Asser, [22].
- Nero, Roman Emperor, Epistle to the Romans written under, [209].
- Newminster, Winchester, Alfred plans the foundation of, [68], [129];
- abbot of, see [Grimbald].
- Nicholas I, Pope, dispatches pilgrims to the East, [132].
- Nobis, bishop of St. Davids, expelled by Hemeid of Dyfed, [42];
- dies in 873, [20];
- succeeded by Llunwerth, [20], [44].
- Northmen, use of the term, [87 n.], see [Danes].
- Northumbria, not included in Saxonia, [38];
- Danes in, [42];
- relation of, to Wessex, [85];
- conquered by the Danes, [88];
- their occupation of, recognised at Wedmore, [105];
- relations of Alfred with, [113];
- share of, in the campaigns of 893 ff., [113-5], [117-8];
- state of learning in, [139], [140 n.];
- kings of, see [Aldfrid], [Egbert], [Oswald];
- earl of, see [Siward].
- Norway, called Germania by Welsh writers, [40], [41];
- king of, see [Harold Hardrada].
- Notker III, of St. Gallon, translates Boethius’ Consolatio into High German, [189].
- Nottingham, Danes winter at, [88];
- Æthelred and Alfred march against, [88].
- Novis, see [Nobis].
- Odda, ealdorman of Devon, defeats the Danes, [103], [104], [106].
- Odo, count of Paris, king of the Western Kingdom, [41 n.]
- Offa, king of the Mercians, Eadburh, daughter of, [16];
- his dyke, [37];
- code of, [63 n.];
- Alfred made descendant of, [65];
- his patronage of learning, [136].
- Ohthere, a Northman, voyage of, [160].
- Orosius, his universal history, [8], [157];
- Alfred’s translation of, [8], [10], [110], [159-65];
- relation of, to Chronicle, [146], [157-8];
- to the Bede translation, [156-9];
- to the Boethius translation, [159].
- Osburh, first wife of Æthelwulf, and mother of Alfred, [81], [83], [84], [123];
- not divorced by Æthelwulf, [84].
- Oswald, St., king of the Northumbrians, his body translated from Bardney to Gloucester, [34], [35].
- Oxford, interpolation in Asser relating to, [23], [24];
- legends relating to, [63], [68];
- English and Danes reconciled at, [67];
- University of, carries on Alfred’s work, [193];
- bishop of, see [Stubbs, William].
- Paris, description of, by Asser, [18];
- count of, see [Odo].
- Parker, Matthew, archbishop of Canterbury, interpolates the text of Asser, [24].
- Paul I, Pope, sends a horologe to Pippin the Short, [131].
- Pavia, Eadburh of Wessex, a mendicant at, [16].
- Penda, king of the Mercians, attacks the East Angles, [66].
- Persia, SS. Milus and Senneus martyred in, [34];
- king of, sends a clock to Charles the Great, [131 n.]
- Petrarch, his treatise De Contemptu Mundi, [178 n.]
- Philip, tetrarch of Ituraea, his accessibility to suitors, [125].
- Pilgrimages, passion for, in ninth century, [71].
- Pippin, father of Charles the Great, Paul I sends a horologe to, [131].
- Pippin, son of Charles the Great, unmarried, [17 n.]
- Plegmund, archbishop of Canterbury, [127], [139];
- attends the conference of Chelsea, [111];
- letter of Fulk of Rheims to, [128];
- a Mercian, [136];
- helps Alfred with the Pastoral Care, [138], [143 n.]
- Psalter, Alfred’s fondness for, [16], [140], [153];
- said to have translated part of, [147-9].
- Reading, Berks., battles of, [93], [98];
- Danes abandon, [99].
- Relics, passion for, in ninth century, [71], [144-5].
- Repton, Derbyshire, Danes winter at, and destroy monastery of, [100].
- Rheims, dép. Marne, archbishop of, see [Fulk].
- Rhys, father of Howel, king of Glewissig, [19], [42], [44].
- Richard I, king of England, character of, by Stubbs, [2].
- Rochester, Kent, besieged by the Danes, and relieved by Alfred, [107], [108];
- captured Danish ships brought to, [115].
- Roger of Wendover, [25];
- uses a life of St. Neot, [54];
- his mistakes and confusions, [65], [76 n.]
- Rome, Werthryth goes to, [13];
- Howel ap Rhys dies at, [19], [44];
- English School at, see [Saxones];
- St. Neot visits, [56];
- visits of Alfred to, [70-6];
- Æthelwulf’s visit to, [74-6];
- intellectual poverty of, [71];
- pilgrimages to, [71];
- attacks of the Saracens on, [77];
- Leonine suburb of, [77];
- Burgred dies at, [98 n.], [100], cf. [199];
- Alfred sends missions and alms to, [12], [99], [134-5];
- three ‘Scots’ go to, [132];
- dangers of a pilgrimage to, [134].
- Rotri Mawr, king of North Wales, slain in 877, [19], [43];
- sons of, [9], [42];
- Anaraut, son of, [42];
- avenged, [43].
- Roughthorn Farm, possibly marked the site of battle of Ashdown, [94].
- Rudolf, count of Upper Burgundy, king of the Middle Kingdom, [41 n.]
- Rudolf, abbot of St. Bertin’s, [137].
- St. Bertin’s, Flanders, Grimbald, a monk of, [137];
- Fulk and Rudolf, abbots of, [137];
- attacks of Count Baldwin on, [137].
- St. Davids, Pembrokeshire, Alfred’s protection desired for, [19], [42];
- Asser returns to, [21];
- Hemeid persecutes, [42];
- bishops of, see [Asser], [Llunwerth], [Nobis].
- St. Omer, dép. Pas-de-Calais, France, St. Winnoc’s body translated to, and from, [35 n.]
- Saracens, ravages of, [77];
- power of, in Italy and the East, [132-4];
- good police of, [134].
- Saxones, use of term by Asser, [37-9];
- school of, at Rome, [39], [58];
- burnt, [76];
- restored by Æthelwulf, [76].
- Saxonia, meaning of, in Asser, [37], cf. [18], [85].
- Saxons, the Old or Continental, invaded by the Danes, [40];
- 4,500 of, massacred by Charles the Great, [201].
- Scots, see [Ireland].
- Seals, use of, in England, [176 n.]
- Secundarius, meaning of title, [40], [89-91].
- Seine, R., Danes retire to, [118].
- Senneus, Eastern saint, [34].
- Sergius II, Pope, ravages of Saracens under, [77].
- Severn, R., Danes march up, [116];
- march to, [118].
- Severus, wall of, [158-9], [161 n.]
- Shaftesbury, Wilts., one of Alfred’s ‘burgs,’ [129 n.];
- monastery of, founded by Alfred, [68], [128].
- Sherborne, possible division of diocese of, [20], [21 n.];
- bishops of, see [Aldhelm], [Asser], [Heahmund], [Wulfsige].
- Shire-system, not invented by Alfred, [6], cf. [121].
- Shoebury, Essex, Danes fortify themselves at, [115], [117].
- Sicily, conquered by Saracens, [77].
- Sigbert, ex-king of the East Angles, leads his subjects against Penda, [66].
- Simeon of Durham, relation of, to Asser, [23], [31], [32], [34], [64];
- double recension of part of, [31], [32], [61], [62].
- Simon de Montfort, experiment of representation tried by, [210].
- Sithiu, see [St. Omer].
- Siward, earl of Northumbria, anecdote of, [61].
- Somerset, men of, rally to Alfred, [102];
- ealdormen of, see [Æthelnoth], [Eanwulf].
- Southwick, Hants, priory of, formerly owned Cotton MS. Otho, B. xi, [168 n.]
- Spain, ravages of Danes in, [77].
- Stour, R., Essex, wikings defeated at mouth of, [64], [108].
- Stubbs, William, Lord Bishop of Oxford, his character as an historian and view of history, [1-3];
- his hopefulness, [3];
- loss to the Church by his death, [3-4].
- Suetonius, his life of Augustus copied by Einhard, [10].
- Swale, R., Kent, Danes enter, [113].
- Swanage, Dorset, Danish fleet wrecked off, [101].
- Tanistry, institution of, [89].
- Teudyr ab Elised, king of Brecheiniog, father of Helised ap Teudyr, [42], [44].
- Thames, R., Danes driven across, [114];
- march up, [115], [116];
- draw their ships up, [117].
- Thanes, increase of, under Alfred, [111], [112].
- Thanet, Kent, Danes winter in, [87].
- Theodoric, the Ostrogoth, his treatment of Boethius, [178-9].
- Theodosius, patriarch of Jerusalem, [34 n.], [133].
- Thomas, St., the Apostle, see [India].
- Thorney, island on the Hertfordshire Colne, Danes blockaded in, [114-5].
- Titus, Roman Emperor, anecdote of, [161];
- St. Louis compared to, [161 n.]
- Tolius, mythical monk of Croyland, [66].
- Torksey, Lincs, Danes winter at, [100].
- Trajan, Roman Emperor, mediaeval legend of, [209].
- Tyne, R., Egbert, king of district north of, [88];
- Danes winter on, [100].
- Ubba, Danish chief, defeated at Kenny Castle, [104].
- Verberie, France, dép. Oise, Æthelwulf marries Judith at, [78].
- Verden, Hanover, Charles the Great executes 4,500 Saxons at, [201 n.]
- Victoria, queen of England, comparison of, with Alfred, [200], [210];
- funeral sermon on, [207-13].
- Wales, Danes retire to, [117];
- kings of North, see [Anaraut], [Rotri].
- Wallingford, Berks., Caesar fights a battle near, [158].
- Wanating, see [Wantage].
- Wantage, Berks., Alfred born at, [22], [70].
- Wardour, Wilts., Alfred at, [125].
- Wareham, Dorset, Danes occupy, and evacuate, [100], [101].
- Wedmore, Somerset, Guthrum’s chrism-loosing at, [103].
- Welsh, act in concert with the Danes, [99], cf. [43];
- princes of, submit to Alfred, see [Alfred];
- co-operate against the Danes, [116].
- Wendover, Bucks, Roger of, see [Roger].
- Werebert, bishop of Leicester, [137 n.]
- Werferth, bishop of Worcester, [127];
- robbed of woods at Woodchester, [14];
- his heroism, [53];
- called St. Werferth, [53], [67];
- friendship of, with Æthelnoth, [106];
- a Mercian, [136], [169];
- translation of Gregory’s Dialogues ascribed to, [142], [169];
- Boethius translation wrongly assigned to, [185 n.]
- Werthryth, widow of Cered, [13];
- disposes of her land to Cuthwulf, [13];
- her title-deeds carried off by the Danes, [13].
- Werwulf, Mercian priest, chaplain to Alfred, [136].
- Wessex, relations of, to other kingdoms, [85];
- cleared of the Danes, [104];
- Danes ravage coasts of, [118];
- kings of, see [Æthelbald], [Æthelberht], [Æthelred], [Æthelwulf], [Alfred], [Athelstan], [Beorhtric], [Cuthred], [Edgar], [Edmund], [Edward], [Egbert];
- bishop of, see [Birinus].
- Wight, Isle of, naval engagement off, [119].
- William I, king of England, owns the site of the battle of Ashdown, [94];
- one of the creators of England’s greatness, [210].
- William of Malmesbury, his confusions and mistakes, [7];
- his account of Alfred, [62], [151];
- had special sources for Athelstan’s reign, [62];
- relation of, to Asser and Chron., [62];
- his assertion that Alfred translated part of the Psalter, [147-50];
- librarian of Malmesbury, [150];
- his account of Alfred’s Boethius translation, [188-9].
- Willibald, St., pilgrimage of, to Jerusalem, [134 n.]
- Wilton, Wilts., battle of, [98], [99].
- Wilts., men of, rally to Alfred, [102];
- ealdorman of, see [Æthelhelm].
- Wimborne, Dorset, Æthelred interred at, [98].
- Winchester, Æthelwulf said to have been bishop of, [7];
- Asser taken ill at, [21];
- captured by Danes, [79], [87];
- New Minster at, see [Newminster];
- connexion of Chronicle with, [147], [151];
- and of Domesday with, [151];
- Alfred buried at, [198];
- bishops of, see [Ælfheah, I and II], [Æthelwold].
- Winnoc, St., his body translated from Wormhoult to St. Omer, and thence to Bergues, [35 n.]
- Woodchester, Gloucestershire, bishop Werferth robbed of woods at, [14].
- Worcester, fortified by Æthelred and Æthelflæd, [111];
- bishop of, see [Werferth];
- Florence of, see [Florence].
- Wormhoult, dép. Nord, France, St. Winnoc’s body translated from, [35 n.]
- Wrekin, the, Shropshire, Danes in the district of, [75].
- Wulfsige, bishop of Sherborne, a copy of the Pastoral Care addressed to, [20];
- succeeded by Asser, [20 n.]
- Wulfstan, voyage of, [160].
- York, Danes at, [92];
- Æthelnoth attacks the Danes at, [117 n.]
THE END