Woodrow Wilson and the World War / A Chronicle of Our Own Times.
Charles Seymour
Страница - 43Страница - 45
  • [Japan], interest of United States in, [31];
    • Roosevelt as peacemaker between Russia and, [34];
    • question of immigration from, [35], [70];
    • German intrigue concerning, [106];
    • delegates in Council of Ten, [271];
    • claims, [310], [315-317];
    • and League Covenant, [314];
    • threatens withdrawal from Conference, [315];
    • demands acceded to, [321]
  • Jefferson, Thomas, policy of non-intervention, [30]
  • Joffre, General, J. J. C., with mission to United States, [122];
    • battle of the Marne, [207]
  • Johns Hopkins University, Wilson at, [3]
  • Johnson, Hiram, Governor of California, [92];
    • as Senator hostile to League and treaty, [330], [339-40], [342]
  • Jugoslavs, and Wilson, [228-229];
    • Austria counselled to grant autonomy to, [232];
    • application of Treaty of London against, [311];
    • nationalistic ambitions aroused by treaty, [322];
    • placed under Italian rule, [326-27]
  • Julian Alps, Italy's claim, [311]
  • [Kahn], Julius, and conscription, [126]
  • Keynes, J. M., on Wilson, [24]
  • Kiau-Chau, Japan's claim to, [315], [321]
  • Kitchin, Claude, leader of House, and draft, [126]
  • Klotz, French Finance Minister, and indemnities, [300]
  • Knox, P. C., treaty resolution, [345]
  • Kronprinzessin Cecilie, voyage of, [28]
  • [Labor], McAdoo's concessions, [174];
    • and German propaganda, [186]
  • Labor Department, reorganization, [181];
    • national war labor policy, [182]
  • La Fayette, Marquis de, emphasis of history on, [38];
    • "La Fayette, we are here!" [123]
  • Lammasch, Austrian liberal, [232]
  • Lamont, T. W., and Wilson, [12];
    • on Wilson, [12-13] (note);
    • at Peace Conference, [259], [276]
  • Lane, F. K., Secretary of Interior, [153]
  • Lansdowne, Lord, peace speech (1917), [232]
  • Lansing, Robert, Secretary of State, [58], [153-54];
    • Wilson and, [13], [271];
    • proposes ceasing to arm merchantmen, [58];
    • on Peace Commission, [249];
    • in Council of Ten, [268], [269]
  • Latin America, United States' relations with, [35]
  • League to Enforce Peace, Wilson's speech before, [95];
    • Taft president of, [96];
    • Wilson and, [283]
  • League of Nations, [281] et seq.;
    • refusal to discuss (1916), [102];
    • Wilson and, [238], [353];
    • Taft and Root pledged to, [249];
    • Wilson heads commission working on, [275], [276];
    • incorporation in treaty, [286], [287-88], [327];
    • Covenant completed, [290];
    • mechanism, [290-92];
    • revised Covenant adopted, [309];
    • Germany excluded from, [317];
    • opposition to, [330] et seq.;
    • reservations suggested by Senate, [334];
    • in operation, [359]
  • Lever Act, [161], [167]
  • Leviathan, Vaterland rechristened, [179]
  • Lewis machine gun, [137]
  • Liberty Bonds, [183], [184-186]
  • Liberty Motor, [140]
  • Lloyd George, and Balfour, [13];
    • signs plea for American troops, [210];
    • and separate peace with Austria, [231];
    • outlines terms of peace (1917), [232-33], [236];
    • and indemnity, [244], [281], [300], [301];
    • and Wilson's peace programme, [252];
    • at Peace Conference, [258];
    • in Council of Ten, [269-70];
    • on Council of Premiers, [277];
    • on committee to formulate armistice policy, [278];
    • delays opening of Peace Conference, [285];
    • and League of Nations, [287];
    • and "mandatories," [289];
    • change in attitude toward Wilson, [295];
    • opposes French annexation of Saar region, [302];
    • and Fiume, [313];
    • on modification of treaty terms, [318], [319]
  • Lodge, H. C., reservation on Article X of League Covenant, [15];
    • opposition to treaty and League, [330], [333], [335], [339], [342], [344], [345], [347], [348];
    • personal conflict with Wilson, [340], [346]
  • Lorraine front, Americans on, [211]
  • Loucheur, financial expert, [300]
  • Louvain library burned, [73]
  • Ludendorff, General Erich von, German leader, [230], [232], [239], [240]
  • Lusitania, Germans sink, [49];
    • effect on America, [50-51], [114];
    • notes, [53], [54], [56];
    • German pledge, [56-57];
    • Germany does not disavow, [57]
  • [McAdoo], W. G., Secretary of Treasury, [153];
    • Director-General of Railroads, [172];
    • concessions to labor, [174];
    • and taxation, [183]
  • McCormick, Vance, Wilson and, [15];
    • heads War Trade Board, [180];
    • at Peace Conference, [259], [276]
  • McCumber, Senator, spokesman in Senate for middle-ground Republicans on treaty, [336], [337], [344]
  • McKinley, William, and declaration of war on Spain, [51];
    • begs for Republican Congress (1898), [246]
  • McLemore, Jeff, introduces House resolution concerning armed merchant vessels, [59]
  • Magyars, and Wilson, [229];
    • prevent separate peace with Austria, [232]
  • Maine, sinking of (1898), [51]
  • "Mandatories," [288]
  • Mangin, General, supports Foch, [208]
  • Mantoux, interpreter for Council of Ten, [272-73]
  • Marne, Foch at battle of the, [207];
    • Germans reach, [210]
  • Martin, F. H., on Council of National Defense, [155]
  • Masaryk, T. G., President of Czecho-Slovak Republic, on Wilson, [10]
  • Max, Prince, of Baden, German Chancellor, [241]
  • Merchant vessels, submarine warfare against, [45-46], [57-58];
    • British arm, [57];
    • question of ceasing to arm, [58];
    • question of warning Americans from, [59-60];
    • Wilson asks authority to arm, [110]
  • Meuse-Argonne drive, [124];
    • Browning machine guns used in, [138];
    • see also [Argonne]
  • Mexico, United States orders French army from, [29];
    • problem in 1912, [35];
    • relations (1916), [86];
    • expedition against Villa, [87-88], [123];
    • German intrigue, [106], [111]
  • Miller, D. H., legal expert, [290]
  • Milwaukee, Wilson speaks at, [83]
  • Minnesota, election (1916), [92]
  • Monroe Doctrine, [30-31], [32], [103-04], [309], [334]
  • Montagu, financial expert, [300]
  • Munitions, Ministry of, proposed, [188]
  • Münsterberg, Hugo, [37]
  • [National] Army, [128];
    • cantonments built, [129-30] (note)
  • National Guard, [189]
  • National Industrial Conference Board, [182]
  • National Security League, [81], [82]
  • National War Labor Board, [182]
  • Navy, preparedness, [143-45];
    • expansion of, [145-46];
    • convoy troop ships, [197];
    • hunt submarines, [197];
    • Ordnance Bureau manufactures mines, [200];
    • and mine barrage, [200]
  • Nebraskan, submarine attack on, [56]
  • Neutrality, [27] et seq., [352-53];
    • bibliography, [362]
  • New Jersey, Wilson as Governor of, [5-7], [21]
  • New Mexico, promised by Germany as bribe to Mexico, [106]
  • New York (State), election (1916), [92]
  • New York City, German press bureau in, [72];
    • Wilson's speech, [294-95]
  • New York Times, and election (1916), [92]
  • Nivelle, General R. G., plans French offensive, [192-93]
  • "Non-intervention," policy of, [30]
  • North Sea, American battleships in, [199-200]
  • Notes, protest to British Government, [43];
    • warning to Germany of American rights on high seas, [46];
    • Lusitania notes, [53-57], [61];
    • to Germany (April 19, 1916), [61], [107]
  • [Officers]' training camp, [130-131]
  • Olney, Richard, on American foreign policy, [33]
  • Orduna, submarine attack on, [56]
  • Oregon, question of initiative and referendum in, [15]
  • Orlando, V. E., signs plea for American troops, [210];
    • in Council of Ten, [272];
    • on Council of Premiers, [277];
    • and Fiume claim, [312];
    • retires from Conference, [313];
    • resumes place in Conference, [314]
  • Overman Act, [149], [157], [189], [190]
  • [Pacifists], Wilson as pacifist, [39-40];
    • organizations, [73];
    • Ford's "Peace Ship," [74];
    • oppose preparedness, [81];
    • and Liberty Loans, [187]
  • Paderewski, I. J., and Council of Ten, [274]
  • Panama Canal, question of tolls, [35]
  • Papen, Franz von, German military attaché, [75], [76];
    • letter to his wife, [77];
    • dismissed, [78]
  • Paris, fears capture (1918), [210];
    • see also [Peace Conference]
  • Peace Conference, [254] et seq.;
    • Wilson at, [23];
    • American Commission, [248-50];
    • delay in opening, [256-57], [285];
    • lack of organization, [257];
    • atmosphere, [257-58];
    • meets (Jan. 18, 1919), [261];
    • commissions, [275-76];
    • German delegates at, [317];
    • bibliography, [364-65]
  • "Peace Ship," Henry Ford sends to Europe, [74]
  • Pennsylvania, battleship, precedes George Washington out of New York harbor, [253]
  • Peronne, capture of, [192]
  • Pershing, General J. J., Mexican expedition, [87], [88];
    • commands American Expeditionary Force, [122], [123-24], [148];
    • personal characteristics, [123];
    • calls for replacements, [130];
    • insistent on offensive spirit, [131];
    • and Browning guns, [138];
    • plea for troops, [194], [196];
    • policy, [205];
    • policy shattered, [208-09];
    • confidence in American troops, [211], [222];
    • on Americans at Soissons, [216];
    • and armistice, [244];
    • ready for invasion of Germany, [320]
  • Pétain, General H. P., Pershing compared with, [123];
    • supports Foch, [207]
  • Philippines, and American foreign policy, [32];
    • problem in 1912, [35];
    • Pershing's experience in, [123]
  • Pichon, Stephane, French Foreign Minister, Council of Ten meets in study of, [264];
    • in Council of Ten, [267]
  • Pittsburgh, Wilson speaks at, [83]
  • Plattsburg (N. Y.), civilian camp at, [82]
  • Plebiscites, [326];
    • see also [Self-determination]
  • Poland, Austria and Poles, [232];
    • claims, [282];
    • nationalistic ambitions aroused by treaty, [322];
    • independence recognized, [324];
    • outlet to sea, [326];
    • and League, [328]
  • Politics, insignificant rôle in Great War, [226];
    • see also [Democratic party], [Republican party]
  • Pomerene, Atlee, proposes committee of conciliation for treaty, [345]
  • Portugal, Germany ranks American army with that of, [117]
  • Preparedness, [71] et seq.;
    • Wilson and, [15], [58], [117], [118];
    • Wood on, [80-81];
    • of army when war declared, [117]
  • Princeton University, Wilson at, [3-5]
  • Progressive party, [92]
  • Propaganda, German, [44], [65], [71-74], [186]
  • Punch, cartoon on Wilson's patience, [56]
  • [Quai] d'Orsay, Peace Conference held at, [261], [310]
  • Queenstown, destroyers sent to, [145], [197], [199]
  • [Raggi], Salvago, on territorial commission of Peace Conference, [276]
  • Reading, Lord, refuses mission for separate peace with Austria, [231]
  • Red Cross, American help for, [67]
  • Reparations Commission, [305-306];
    • see also [Indemnities]
  • Republican party, and Wilson, [1], [5-6];
    • and election of 1916, [89-92];
    • success (1918), [247]
  • Revertata, Austrian emissary, [231]
  • Rheims cathedral shelled, [73]
  • Rintelen, Franz von, German agent, [80]
  • Roebling wire-rope shop, suspected German plots in, [79]
  • Roosevelt, F. D., Assistant Secretary of Navy, [144]
  • Roosevelt, Theodore, Wilson contrasted to, [16-17], [18];
    • as peacemaker between Russia and Japan, [34];
    • on America's policy of non-intervention in Europe, [39], [53], [69];
    • Republicans refuse as candidate (1916), [90-91];
    • Wilson refuses volunteer command, [122-23];
    • attack on Wilson's war policies, [188];
    • plea for Republican Congress (1898), [246-47];
    • on making of the peace, [251]
  • Root, Elihu, popular demand for membership on Peace Commission, [249]
  • Rosenwald, Julius, on Council of National Defense, [155]
  • Rumania, enters war, [99];
    • defeat, [100];
    • demand for territory, [282];
    • nationalistic ambitions aroused by treaty, [322];
    • boundaries extended, [327]
  • Russia, Alaska purchased from, [31];
    • Roosevelt as peacemaker between Japan and, [34];
    • in 1916, [100];
    • wheat supply cut off from Europe, [159];
    • Bolshevik revolution, [193];
    • Brusilov attack, [193];
    • negotiations with Germany, [232];
    • Brest-Litovsk treaty, [239];
    • problem unsettled, [322]
  • Ruthenians complain of treaty, [322]
  • Ryan, J. D., director of aircraft production for army, [142]
  • [S. O. S.], see [Service of Supply]
  • Saar, "The Inquiry" gathers facts concerning, [260];
    • French claim, [302], [325];
    • and the League, [328]
  • St. Louis, Wilson speaks at, [83]
  • St. Mihiel, battle, [124], [134], [211], [218], [219-20]
  • St. Nazaire, port allotted to American Expeditionary Force, [202]
  • St. Quentin, American engineering units at, [211];
    • Hindenburg line broken at, [224]
  • Scheidemann, Philipp, German premier, [317]
  • Schwab, C. M., in charge of Emergency Fleet Corporation, [176], [178]
  • Selective Service Act, [122], [127];
    • see also [Draft]
  • Self-determination, principle of, [325];
    • see also [Plebiscites]
  • Serbia, relief, [67];
    • demand for territory, [282];
    • treaty term concerning, [327]
  • Service of Supply, [202-05]
  • Shadowlawn, Wilson's speech at, [98]
  • Shantung, Japan's claim, [315-317];
    • Chinese resent settlement, [321]
  • Shipping Board, see [United States Shipping Board]
  • Sims, Admiral W. S., commands destroyer flotillas, [145], [197];
    • personal characteristics, [198];
    • international reputation, [198-99]
  • Smith, James, Democratic boss of New Jersey, Wilson and, [6]
  • Smuts, General, mission to Switzerland in behalf of peace with Austria, [231];
    • and League of Nations, [289], [290];
    • signs treaty, [321]
  • Soissons, American troops at, [216]
  • Somme front, Hindenburg's retreat, [192]
  • Sonnino, S. C., Baron, Italian Peace Commissioner, [251];
    • opposed Wilson's programme, [252];
    • in Council of Ten, [271-72];
    • languages, [272];
    • and Fiume, [312]
  • Spain, war with, [28], [29], [30], [32], [33], [51];
    • agent of General Purchasing Board in, [204]
  • Springfield rifle, [138]
  • Stone, W. J., approves embargo on munitions, [44];
    • supports resolutions concerning armed merchant vessels, [59]
  • Students' Army Training Corps, [131]
  • Submarine warfare, [45], [47] et seq., [105], [106-07], [109-10], [193]
  • Sumner, British financial expert, [300]
  • Sussex, torpedoed without warning, [60], [80];
    • pledge, [62], [97];
    • feeling in America regarding, [99];
    • withdrawal of pledge, [106]
  • Switzerland, agent of General Purchasing Board in, [204]