“My Dear Chase,—Please read the inclosed letter, and let me know what I shall do with regard to it.
“Mr. Rock is an estimable colored lawyer, who, as you will see, is cordially recommended by Governor Andrew and others in the public service. He is one of several colored lawyers in Massachusetts, who practise in all our courts, and are always received with courtesy.
“Before I came into the Senate, now several years ago, I was counsel in a case before our Massachusetts Supreme Court,[62] where one of these colored lawyers was my associate, and I remember well the very great kindness and attention with which he was received by Chief Justice Shaw and all the bench.
“I mention these things that you may see something of Mr. Rock’s title to admission to the Supreme Court of the United States.
“I know not how far the Dred Scott decision may stand in the way.
“Of course, the admission of a colored lawyer to the bar of the Supreme Court would make it difficult for any restriction on account of color to be maintained anywhere. Street cars would be open afterwards.[63]
“Ever yours,
“Charles Sumner.”
The following note, written in pencil, and sent to Mr. Sumner at his seat in the Senate, was the prompt answer:—
“Supreme Court Room, December 21, 1864.