Still from the sire the son shall hear

Of the stern strife, and carnage drear,

Of Flodden’s fatal field,

Where shivered was fair Scotland’s spear,

And broken was her shield!”

In the description of this battle Scott is true to the minutest points of history, and throughout the entire poem we breathe the atmosphere of the feudal ages. His sketch of James the Fourth at Holyrood is a contribution to historical portraiture. His words seem like side-lights thrown upon the king’s character, until the chivalry and weakness of the man are presented in living embodiment.

“Old Holyrood rung merrily

That night with wassail, mirth and glee;

King James within her princely bower

Feasted the chiefs of Scotland’s power;