Tests on rabbits do not and cannot show the breadth of the therapeutic field for a hypnotic. The Council also declared the following statement improbable, and contrary to the evidence obtained by the referee:

“In dogs, the increase of dosage beyond the therapeutic dose to the point of death is decidedly in favor of Dial ‘Ciba,’ which required a larger dose [than di­ethyl­barbituric acid] to produce death.”

The referee’s experiments on cats show that Dial “Ciba” is several times as toxic as hydrated chloral, and more than twice as toxic as di­ethyl­barbituric acid (barbital).

Since the circular to which objection was made in 1918 was still being sent out in December, 1919, the Council held Dial “Ciba” inadmissible to N. N. R. and voted that report of its action in the matter be authorized for publication. The Council further directed that Dial “Ciba” be included with Articles Described but Not Accepted.—(From The Journal A. M. A., Jan. 24, 1920.)


APOTHESINE

Report of the Council on Pharmacy and Chemistry

Apothesine is a synthetic drug for producing local anesthesia, made by Parke, Davis & Company. In the fall of 1917 the Council wrote to Parke, Davis & Company offering its aid in establishing the identity, purity and therapeutic efficiency of this synthetic local anesthetic with the ultimate object of accepting the product for inclusion in New and Non­official Remedies should the facts warrant such acceptance. The Council’s letter was never acknowledged. After Apothesine was put on the market the Council desired to accept it for inclusion in New and Non­official Remedies but, unfortunately, was unable to do so because some of the claims made for the product were not justified by acceptable evidence. The manufacturers were notified of the Council’s desire to admit this product to N. N. R. and the wish was expressed that the company would either so modify its claims as to make the product acceptable under the Council’s rules or else would submit evidence to the Council in proof of the claims made and thus permit the Council to revise its conclusions. Parke, Davis & Company were, apparently, either unwilling or unable to submit evidence that would sustain their claims; neither did they offer to modify the claims themselves. The product, therefore, is ineligible to inclusion in New and Non­official Remedies; it will, however, be listed in the “Described But Not Accepted” department of New and Non­official Remedies. The report on Apothesine that follows has been authorized for publication.

W. A. Puckner, Secretary.