The manufacturer has endeavored to obtain more convincing clinical reports, but the lack of success in this direction during the past nine months gives little encouragement that acceptable clinical evidence will be available within a reasonable time.
Believing that the information which has been obtained should be made available to the profession, the Council authorized publication of this statement and also of the detailed report. The Council voted not to accept Chlorlyptus for New and Nonofficial Remedies because of the unfavorable results of the laboratory investigation, but with the agreement that the product would receive further consideration should more convincing clinical data become available.
I. DETAILED REPORTS
Summarized Reports
CHEMICAL NATURE OF CHLORLYPTUS
Chlorlyptus is prepared by chlorinating eucalyptus oil until it has bound 30 per cent. of chlorin. “Chlorlyptol” is prepared in an analogous manner from eucalyptol. There has been some confusion as to the composition; but the principal constituent is now stated to be “a dichloride of eucalyptus oil,” to which the formula C10H16OCl2 has been assigned. It differs from the “chlorinated eucalyptus oil,” as ordinarily used for making dichloramin-T solutions, and which contains only 2⁄3 per cent. of chlorin.
AVAILABILITY OF CHLORIN IN CHLORLYPTUS
The chlorin content of chlorlyptus is almost entirely firmly bound, and therefore not “available,” in contrast to the group of so-called chlorinated antiseptics (i. e., the hypochlorite and chloramin type). For instance, it does not directly liberate iodin from iodid. It contains a very small quantity of free hydrochloric acid, or perhaps some acid esters, and liberates a little more on prolonged contact with water; but the total quantity liberated under reasonable conditions is very small. According to Hawk’s data, they correspond only to 1⁄8 per cent. HCl even after standing with water overnight and to only 1⁄5 per cent. of HCl after two weeks. The referee has shown that this quantity of acid has no therapeutic significance.