| Killed. | Died of Wounds. | Died of Disease. | |
| Virginia | 5,328 | 2,519 | 6,947 |
| North Carolina | 14,522 | 5,151 | 20,602 |
| South Carolina | 9,187 | 3,725 | 4,700 |
| Georgia | 5,553 | 1,716 | 3,702 |
| Florida | 793 | 506 | 1,047 |
| Alabama | 552 | 190 | 724 |
| Mississippi | 5,807 | 2,651 | 6,807 |
| Louisiana | 2,612 | 858 | 3,059 |
| Texas | 1,348 | 1,241 | 1,260 |
| Arkansas | 2,165 | 915 | 3,872 |
| Tennessee | 2,115 | 874 | 3,425 |
| Regulars | 1,007 | 468 | 1,040 |
| Border States | 1,959 | 672 | 1,142 |
| ——— | ——— | ——— | |
| Totals | 52,954 | 21,570 | 59,297 |
In the above it will be seen that North Carolina, which may be considered approximately correct, lost more than any other State. Virginia furnished as many, if not more, troops than North Carolina, still her losses are one-third less, according to the statistics in Washington. This is far from being correct. Alabama's dead are almost eliminated from the rolls, while it is reasonable to suppose that she lost as many as South Carolina, Mississippi, or Georgia. South Carolina furnished more troops in proportion to her male white population than any State in the South, being forty-five thousand to August, 1862, and eight thousand reserves. It is supposed by competent statisticians that the South lost in killed and died of wounds, ninety-four thousand; and lost by disease, one hundred and twenty-five thousand.
In some of the principal battles throughout the war, there were killed out right, not including those died of wounds—
| First Manassas .......... 387 | Gettysburg .................... 3,530 |
| Wilson's Creek .......... 279 | Chickamauga ................ 2,380 |
| Fort Donelson ........... 466 | Missionary Ridge .......... 381 |
| Pea Ridge ................. 360 | Sabine Cross Roads ..... 350 |
| Shiloh ....................... 1,723 | Wilderness ................... 1,630 |
| Seven Pines .............. 980 | Atlanta Campaign ......... 3,147 |
| Seven Days Battles ... 3,286 | Spottsylvania ................ 1,310 |
| Second Manassas ..... 1,553 | Drury's Bluff ................. 355 |
| Sharpsburg ............... 1,512 | Cold Harbor ................. 960 |
| Corinth ..................... 1,200 | Atlanta, July 22, 1864 ... 1,500 |
| Perryville .................. 510 | Winchester .................... 286 |
| Fredericksburg ......... 596 | Cedar Creek ................. 339 |
| Murfreesboro ........... 1,794 | Franklin ......................... 1,750 |
| Chancellorsville ......... 1,665 | Nashville ....................... 360 |
| Champion Hill ........... 380 | Bentonville .................... 289 |
| Vicksburg Siege ....... 875 | Five Forks .................... 350 |
There were many other battles, some of greater magnitude than the above, which are not here given. There are generally five wounded to one killed, and nearly one-third of the wounded die of their wounds, thus a pretty fair estimate of the various battles can be had. There were more men killed and wounded at Gettysburg than on any field of battle during the war, but it must be born in mind that its duration was three days. General Longstreet, who should be considered a judge, says that there were more men killed and wounded on the battlefield at Sharpsburg (or Antietam), for the length of the engagement and men engaged, than any during this century.
The Union losses on the fields mentioned above exceeded those of the Confederates by thirteen thousand five hundred in killed and died of wounds.
There were twenty-five regular prison pens at the North, at which twenty-six thousand seven hundred and seventy-six Confederate prisoners died, tabulated as follows:
| PRISONS. | No. Deaths. |
| Alton, Ill | 1,613 |
| Camp Butler, Ill | 816 |
| Camp Chase, Ohio | 2,108 |
| Camp Douglass, Ill | 3,750 |
| Camp Horton, Ind | 1,765 |
| Camp Randall, Wis | 137 |
| Chester, Penn | 213 |
| David's Is., N.Y. Harbor | 178 |
| Elmira, N.Y. | 2,960 |
| Fort Delaware, Del | 2,502 |
| Fort Warren, Bos'n H'b'r | 13 |
| Frederick, Md | 226 |
| Gettysburg, Penn | 210 |
| Hart's Is., N.Y. Harbor | 230 |
| Johnson's Island, Ohio | 270 |
| Knoxville, Tenn | 138 |
| Little Rock, Ark | 220 |
| Nashville, Tenn | 561 |
| New Orleans, La | 329 |
| Point Lookout, Md | 3,446 |
| Richmond, Va | 175 |
| Rock Island, Ill | 1,922 |
| St. Louis, Mo | 589 |
| Ship Island, Miss | 162 |
| Washington, DC | 457 |