Pelew Islands, [117]

Peru, conquest of, [73]

Philip the Handsome, [73]

Philippine civil commission, [308]

Philippine Islands discovered, [78]

Philippines—
America and, [287]–320
a subject for historical study, [9]–24
American ideas about, [295]
as a Spanish colony, [108]
Chinese in the, [97]
coming of the Spaniards, [40]
development of, [9]
during the period of European revolution, [231]–258
expedition to, [115], [117], [126]
first archbishop in, [152]
historical accounts of, [15]
Inquisition in, [212]
Jesuits expelled from, [239]
navy established in, [245]
peoples of, [25]–42
political decline of, [212]
rebellions in, [254]
returned to Spain, [236]
separated from Mexico, [253]
Spanish occupation of, [16]
threatened by Chinese, [210]
under the English, [234]
visited by Dampier, [21]

Philosophy of the eighteenth
century, new, [231]

Pigafetta, Antonio, [16]

Pilar, Gregorio del, [303]

Pineda, Don Antonio, [245]