Fig. 16

The relation of intervals is, in this case, the relation of three-one-five. We have Harmony in the repetition of this relation of intervals though there is no Harmony in the relation itself, which is repeated.

Fig. 17

In this case, also, we have Interval-Harmony, but as the intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions are shorter than the intervals in the diagonal directions, the Harmony is that of a relation of intervals repeated.

25. In moving from point to point in any series of points, it will be found easier to follow the series when the intervals are short than when they are long. In [Fig. 17] it is easier to follow the vertical or horizontal series than it is to follow a diagonal series, because in the vertical and horizontal directions the intervals are shorter.

Fig. 18

In this case it is easier to move up or down on the vertical than in any other directions, because the short intervals lie on the vertical. The horizontal intervals are longer, the diagonal intervals longer still.