49. Two or even more of such rhythms as I have described may be combined in one compound rhythm, in which the eye will follow two or more distinct movements at the same time. It is important in all compound rhythms that there should be no opposition or conflict of movements, unless of course the object is to achieve a balance of contrary movements. Corresponding rhythms in contrary motion balance one another. If one of the movements is to the right, the other to the left, the balance will be symmetrical.

ATTITUDES

RELATIONS OF POSITION IN DIFFERENT ATTITUDES

50. Given any relation of positions (directions, distances, intervals), it may be turned upon a center and so made to take an indefinite number and variety of attitudes. It may be inverted and the inversion may be turned upon a center, producing another series of attitudes. Except in cases of axial balance, the attitudes of the second series will be different from those of the first.

Fig. 50

In this case the relation of positions being turned upon a center changes its attitude, while the positions within the group remain relatively unchanged. There is no change of shape.

Fig. 51

In this case the same group has been inverted, and a second series of attitudes is shown, differing from the first series.