| CHAPTER I. | |
| PAGE | |
| VERA CRUZ AND PUEBLA | [1] |
| My former Mission—The present one—Why called Franco-American—VeraCruz—Railway from Vera Cruz to Mexico—Warm Region—TemperateRegion—Cordova—Orizaba—Maltrata—Cold Region—Esperanza—Pueblaand Tlascala—The Old Route. | |
| CHAPTER II. | |
| MEXICO | [17] |
| Her New Appearance—Moral Transformation—Public Walks andSquares—Suburbs—Railway—Monuments—Cathedral—S. Domingo—S.Francisco—La Merced—Hats à la S. Basilio—Suppression ofReligious Orders. | |
| CHAPTER III. | |
| THE INDIANS | [35] |
| El Salto del Agua—Netzahualcoyotl—Noche Triste—HistoricalJottings—Chapultepec—Indians—Chinampas—Legends—Anecdote—MexicanMuseum—Tizoc’s Stone, or Gladiator’s Stone—Yoke andSacrificial Stone—Holy War—Religious Cannibalism—AmericanCopper. | |
| CHAPTER IV. | |
| TULA | [75] |
| Journey to Tula—The Toltecs—Ancient Historians—Origins—Peregrinations—Foundationof Tula—Toltec Religion—ChiefDeities—Art—Industry—Measurement of Time—The Word Calli—Architecture. | |
| CHAPTER V. | |
| TULA. PYRAMID OF THE SUN. ANTIQUITIES OF TULA | [93] |
| Caryatides—Columns—Capitals—Carved Shell—Tennis-ring—Tlachtli—AncientBas-reliefs—Toltecs Portrayed—Historical Jottings—TheTemple of the Frog—Indian Vault—The Plaza—El Cerro delTesoro. | |
| CHAPTER VI. | |
| PALPAN AND THE TOLTECS | [104] |
| Aspect of the Hill—Mogotes—The Toltecs and their BuildingPropensities—A Toltec House—Antiquities—Fragments—Malacates—ToltecPalace—Toltec Organisation—Dress—Customs—Education—Marriage—Ordersof Knighthood—Philosophy—Religion—Future Life—Pulque—Endof the Toltec Empire—Emigration. | |
| CHAPTER VII. | |
| TEOTIHUACAN | [128] |
| Quotations—Pre-Toltec Civilisation—Egyptian and TeotihuacanPyramids Compared—General Aspect of the Pyramids—Cement Coatings—Tlatelesand Pyramids—Idols and Masks—Description byTorquemada—S. Martin’s Village—Pulque and Mezcal—S. Juan ofTeotihuacan. | |
| CHAPTER VIII. | |
| TEOTIHUACAN (continued) | [141] |
| Ruins of a Teotihuacan Palace—Cemetery—Bull-Fighting—Pitsand Quarries—Excavations—A Toltec Palace—Ants—Ancient Tombs—SepulchralStone. | |
| CHAPTER IX. | |
| MOUNTAIN EXPLORATION | [152] |
| Travelling Companions—S. Lazarus Station—S. Anita—Ayotla—Tlalmanalco—Tenangodel Aire—Amecameca—A Badly Lighted Town—Rateros—Monte-Sacro—Volcaneros. | |
| CHAPTER X. | |
| TENENEPANCO AND NAHUALAC CEMETERIES | [163] |
| The Rancho of Tlamacas—A Funeral Station—Great Excitement—Ascent—Search—Tenenepanco—Camping—Tlacualero—Excavations—BodilyRemains—Toys—A Beautiful Cup—A Well-preserved Skull—MispayantlaGrotto—Amecameca—A Tumulus Explored—Expeditionto Iztaccihuatl—Nahualac—A Second Cemetery. | |
| CHAPTER XI. | |
| BELLOTE | [183] |
| Return to Vera Cruz—Toltec Cities—Quotations regarding AncientCities—Rio Tabasco at Frontera—S. Juan Bautista—Rio Gonzalèz—Canoas—Lagoons—BelloteIslands—Kjœkkenmœdings—Temples atBellote—Chronological and Ornamental Slabs—Las Dos Bocas—Cortez—RioSeco—Paraïso. | |
| CHAPTER XII. | |
| COMALCALCO | [194] |
| Description of Comalcalco—Fonda—Manners—Climate—Masks andFigures—Ruins—El Blasillo—Old Palaces Visited—Bricks and Bridges—CementedRoads—Great Pyramid and its Monuments—PalaceDescribed—Vases and Jicaras—Tecomates—Towers—Bas-reliefs—SmallPyramids and Temples—Reflexions—Disappearance of IndianPopulations—Return to S. Juan—Don Candido—El Carmen—A RichWood-cutter. | |
| CHAPTER XIII. | |
| LAS PLAYAS AND PALENQUE | [211] |
| From S. Juan to Jonuta—S. Carlos—Indians and Alligators—LasPlayas and Catasaja—Stone Cross—Rancho at Pulente—Palenque—TheTwo Slabs in the Temple of the Cross—First Engravings—Acalaand Palenque from Cortez—Letter to the King—Palenque and Ocosingomentioned by Juarros—Explorations—The Palace—Façade andPyramids—Ornamentation on the Eastern Façade—An Old ReliefBrought to Light—Palenque Artists and their Mode of Working—Medallionsand Inner Passage—Reliefs in the Main Court—Apartmentsand Decorations—Inner Wing and Restoration—Western Façade—PalaceTower. | |
| CHAPTER XIV. | |
| PALENQUE TEMPLES | [245] |
| Palenque a Holy City—Bas-reliefs—Rain and Fever—A GratefulCook—Temple of Inscriptions—Temple of the Sun—Temple of theCross No. 1—Temple of the Cross No. 2—Altars—Mouldings andPhotographs—Fire—Explorations—Fallen Houses—The Age of Treesin Connection with the Ruins—Recapitulation. | |
| CHAPTER XV. | |
| YUCATAN, MERIDA, AND THE MAYA RACE | [262] |
| Early Account of Yucatan—First Explorers: F. Hernandez deCordova, Juan de Grijalva—Cortez—Railroad—Henequen Estate—Merida—HistoricalJottings—Destruction of all the Documents by theHistorian Landa—Municipal Palace—Cathedral—The Conqueror’sHouse—Private Houses—Market Place—Maya Race—Types—Mannersand Customs of the Mayas—Deformation and Tattooing—Meztizas—Dwellings—Suburbs. | |
| CHAPTER XVI. | |
| AKÉ AND IZAMAL | [288] |
| Departure—A Family Exploration—“Volan coché”—Tixpénal andTixkokob—Cenoté—Ruins of Aké—Historical Rectification—SmallPyramid—Tlachtli—A Large Gallery—Explorations—A Strange Theory—Picoté—Architectureof Yucatan at Different Epochs. | |
| CHAPTER XVII. | |
| IZAMAL EN ROUTE FOR CHICHEN | [303] |
| Expedition to Izamal and Chichen-Itza—Brigands—Cacalchen—MarketPlace—Great Pyramid—Small Pyramid and Colossal DecorativeFigures—Cemented Roads—The Convent of the Virgin at Izamal—APrecarious Telegraph—Tunkas—Garrison—Quintana-Roo—An OldAcquaintance—Citas—A Fortified Church—Troops—Opening a Path—NativeEntertainment—Arrival at Pisté. | |
| CHAPTER XVIII. | |
| CHICHEN-ITZA | [323] |
| Chichen-Itza—El Castillo—General Survey—A Maya City—Aguilar—HistoricalJottings—Montejo’s Expedition—Historians—Their Contradictions—ChichenDeserted—The Conqueror’s Retreat—TheNunnery—Impressions and Photographs—Terrestrial Haloes—An UnexpectedVisitor—Electric Telegraph at Akab-Sib—Prison—Caracol—Cenotés—RuinedTemples—The Temple of the Sacred Cenoté—Tennis-Court—MonumentsDescribed—Portico—Paintings—Low-reliefs—NewAnalogy—The Tlalocs of Chichen and of the Uplands—Market-place—Endof Our Labours—Col. Triconis. | |
| CHAPTER XIX. | |
| KABAH AND UXMAL | [371] |
| Departure for Ticul—Uayalceh—Mucuiche—Sacalun—An OldSouvenir—Ticul—Excavations at S. Francisco—Failure—Yucatec Vases—Entertainmentat the Hacienda of Yokat—A Sermon in Maya—Haciendaof Santa Anna—Important Remains—The Ruins of Kabah—MonumentsSurveyed—First Palace—Ornamental Wall—Cisterns—InnerApartments—Second Palace—Great Pyramid—Ancient WritersQuoted—Stephens’ Drawings. | |
| CHAPTER XX. | |
| UXMAL | [391] |
| From Kabah to Santa Helena—A Maya Village—Uxmal—Hacienda—TheGovernor’s Palace—Cisterns and Reservoirs—The Nunnery andthe Dwarf’s House—Legend—General View—“Cerro de los Sacrificios”—DonPeon’s Charter—Stephens’ Plan and Measurements—Friederichsthal—Conclusion—OurReturn. | |
| CHAPTER XXI. | |
| CAMPECHE AND TENOSIQUÉ | [414] |
| From Progreso to Campeche—Incidents on Board—Carmen—OldAcquaintances—Indian Guns—Frontera—The Grijalva—TabascoPottery—Waiting—Carnival at Frontera—Julian’s Success—Departure—Jonuta—Monte-Cristo—Difficultiesat the Custom House—Cabecera—Tenosiqué—Reminiscences—Monteros—TheLacandones—Our MulesCome—The Usumacinta—Sea Fish—Setting out for the Ruins—Route—ForestCamping—Second Day—Traces of Monuments—Mule andHorse Lost—Cortez—Arroyo Yalchilan—Provisions left Behind—Crossingthe Cordillera—An Old Montero—Traces of Lacandones—YalchilanPass. | |
| CHAPTER XXII. | |
| LORILLARD TOWN | [430] |
| Paso Yalchilan—Another Mule Lost—An Anxious Night—A WildBoar—Encampment—Upper Usumacinta—No Canoes—A Difficulty—Deliverance—Surprise—AMysterious Traveller—A Canoe—Fever—DownStream—A Votive Pillar—Ruins—I Meet with a Stranger—GeneralView of Lorillard—A Reminiscence—Stephens’ “PhantomCity”—Extent of the Ruins Unknown—Temple—Idol—Fortress—OurDwelling Palace—Great Pyramid—Second Temple—Stone Lintels andTwo Kinds of Inscriptions—Our Return—Lacandones. | |
| CHAPTER XXIII. | |
| PETEN, TAYASAL, TIKAL, AND COPAN | [459] |
| Departure from Peten—The River—The Sierra—Sacluc or Libertad—Cortez’Route—Marzillo’s Story—Flores—Ancient Tayasal—Conquestof Peten—Various Expeditions—The Town Captured—The InhabitantsDisappear—Monuments Described—Tikal—Early Explorers—Temples—Bas-reliefson Wood—Retrospection—Bifurcation of the Toltec Columnat Tikal—Tikal—Toltecs in Guatemala—Coban—Demolition of Copan—Quetzalcoatl—Transformationof Stone Altar Bas-reliefs into MonolithIdols—End of an Art Epoch—Map of Toltec Migrations. | |
| CHAPTER XXIV. | |
| TUMBALA. S. CRISTOBAL. MITLA | [482] |
| Return to Tenosiqué—S. Domingo del Palenque Revisited—Departurefor S. Cristobal—First Halt—No Tamenes—Setting outalone for Nopa—Bad Roads—No Food—Monkeys—Three Days Waitingat S. Pedro—The Cabildo—Hostile Attitude of the Natives—ThePorters Arrive—They make off in the Night—From S. Pedro to Tumbala—TwoNights in the Forest—Tumbala—The Cura—Jajalun—Chilon—Citala—ADominican Friar—Cankuk—Tenejapa—S. Cristobal—Valleyof Chiapas—Tuxtla—Santa Lucia—Marimba—Tehuantepec—Totolapa—Oaxaca—SantaMaria del Tule—Ruins of Mitla. | |
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
| PAGE | |
| A VIEW OF VERA CRUZ AND THE FORT OF SAN JUAN OF ULLOA | [3] |
| VIEW OF PUEBLA, TAKEN FROM ALTO | [9] |
| TWO PANORAMAS OF PUEBLA | [13] |
| CHURCH OF SAN DOMINGO | [17] |
| EL SAGRARIO | [27] |
| CLOISTER OF THE CONVENT OF LA MERCED | [32] |
| MEXICAN MONKS | [34] |
| EL SALTO DEL AGUA (FOUNTAIN) | [35] |
| TREE OF THE NOCHE TRISTE, AT POPOTLAN | [38] |
| CHAPULTEPEC | [44] |
| CHARCOAL AND BATTEAS VENDORS | [45] |
| MEXICAN WATER-CARRIER | [49] |
| MEXICAN TORTILLERA AND STRAW MAT SELLERS | [51] |
| COURT IN THE MEXICO MUSEUM | [57] |
| TEOYAOMIQUI, GOD OF DEATH AND WAR | [60] |
THE STONE OF THE SUN, OR OF TIZOC, MEXICO MUSEUM | [61] |
| THE TEMALACATL, OR GLADIATORIAL STONE (FROM RAMIREZ MS.) | [63] |
| WRONG AND RIGHT SACRIFICIAL COLLARS | [68] |
| HUMAN SACRIFICES | [74] |
| ANCIENT INDIAN POTTERY | [75] |
| EXTRACTING PULQUE | [77] |
| TOLTEC POTTERY | [82] |
| TLALOC, FROM A PIECE OF POTTERY | [83] |
| TOLTEC CROSSES | [86] |
| QUETZALCOATL, UNDER HIS BEST-KNOWN ATTRIBUTES | [87] |
| COTTON SPINNING | [89] |
| CALLI, IN PROFILE | [91] |
| CAPITAL, FOUND AT TULA | [92] |
| THE PYRAMID OF THE SUN, TULA | [93] |
| TOLTEC CARYATID, TULA | [94] |
| PARTS OF A COLUMN, TULA | [95] |
| TENNIS-RING, TULA | [95] |
| WARRIOR’S PROFILE, FOUND AT TULA | [97] |
| TOLTEC BAS-RELIEFS | [99] |
| YOUNG GIRLS OF TULA | [102] |
| RUINS OF A TOLTEC HOUSE | [104] |
GROUND PLAN OF FIRST TOLTEC HOUSE UNEARTHED AT TULA (FROM LEMAIRE) | [105] |
| PLAN OF THE HILL AT TULA (ANCIENT PALPAN) | [106] |
GROUND PLAN OF TOLTEC PALACE UNEARTHED AT TULA (LEMAIRE) | [107] |
| VIEW OF RUINED TOLTEC PALACE | [109] |
FEMALE DANCERS AND TECUHTLIS (FROM RAMIREZ MS. AND FATHER DURAN) | [114] |
YOUNG TOLTEC GIRL (FROM MODERN INDIAN TYPES AND FATHER DURAN’S “HIST. DE LAS INDIAS”) | [117] |
INDIAN KING (DRAWN FROM CLAVIGERO, RAMIREZ MS. AND FATHER DURAN) | [123] |
| MURAL PAINTING OF TOLTEC HOUSE | [127] |
| PYRAMIDS OF SUN AND MOON TEOTIHUACAN | [128] |
TERRA-COTTA MASKS AND HEADS FOUND AT TEOTIHUACAN | [133] |
| ROAD TO S. MARTIN | [135] |
| CHURCH OF S. JUAN, TEOTIHUACAN | [137] |
| MILE-STONE, OR VOTIVE COLUMN, TEOTIHUACAN | [140] |
| RUINS OF A PALACE, TEOTIHUACAN | [141] |
GROUND PLAN OF PRINCIPAL RUINS OF TEOTIHUACAN | [143] |
| GROUND PLAN OF TOLTEC PALACE AT TEOTIHUACAN | [145] |
| VOTIVE STONES, TEOTIHUACAN | [149] |
| TOLTEC SEPULCHRAL STONE, TEOTIHUACAN | [151] |
| RUINS OF TLALMANALCO | [152] |
| SANTA ANITA CANAL | [155] |
| AMECAMECA | [157] |
| HACIENDA OF TOMACOCO | [160] |
| VOLCANEROS (MINERS) | [162] |
| BURIAL-GROUND, TENENEPANCO | [163] |
| POPOCATEPETL AND PICO DEL FRAILE | [165] |
| VASES FOUND AT TENENEPANCO | [169] |
CARICATURE OF TECUHTLI-KNIGHT (KNIGHT OF THE EAGLE) | [171] |
| BOTTOM OF ENAMELLED CUP FOUND IN THE BURIAL-GROUND | [173] |
| CARTS, CHILDREN’S TOYS | [175] |
| VASES OF BURIAL-GROUND UNEARTHED AT NAHUALAC | [177] |
| POND OF NAHUALAC | [182] |
| QUAY OF S. JUAN BAUTISTA | [183] |
| CANOA (BOAT) OF S. JUAN | [185] |
| RANCHO AT BELLOTE | [187] |
| TEMPLE BAS-RELIEF, BELLOTE | [189] |
| TERRA-COTTA MASK, FOUND AT BELLOTE | [193] |
| VIRGIN FOREST NEAR COMALCALCO | [194] |
| PLAN OF GREAT PYRAMID AT COMALCALCO | [197] |
| BAYS OF RUINED PALACE, COMALCALCO | [198] |
| SECTION OF RUINS AT COMALCALCO | [199] |
| RUINS OF PALACE | [201] |
| ORNAMENTATION OF SOUTH-EAST TOWER, COMALCALCO | [204] |
REMAINS OF TOWER NO. 2, AND ENTRANCE OF SUBTERRANEOUS HALL | [205] |
| BAS-RELIEF OF WEST TOWER, COMALCALCO | [210] |
| S. DOMINGO DEL PALENQUE | [211] |
| MOULDINGS IN THE TEMPLE OF THE CROSS NO. 1 | [215] |
| SCULPTURED STONES, TEMPLE OF THE CROSS NO. 1 | [217] |
| OUR KITCHEN AT PALENQUE, IN ONE OF THE CORRIDORS | [223] |
| PLAN OF PALACE AT PALENQUE (NORTH SIDE) | [225] |
| BASEMENT OF PYRAMID IN THE PALACE OF PALENQUE | [226] |
| THE PALACE, OUTER FAÇADE, PALENQUE | [227] |
| SCULPTURED FIGURE ON PILLAR | [230] |
| MEDALLION IN PASSAGE OF EAST WING OF THE PALACE | [231] |
| HUGE BAS-RELIEFS IN THE PALACE COURT, PALENQUE | [232] |
| SMALL BUILDING TO THE SOUTH OF THE PALACE COURT | [233] |
FRAGMENT OF DECORATION SHAPED LIKE A TAU, SURROUNDING NICHES IN THE CORRIDORS AND APARTMENTS OF THE PALACE | [235] |
FRIEZE DECORATION OF BUILDING SOUTH OF THE COURT | [235] |
| FRAGMENT OF DECORATION OVER A DOOR | [235] |
| RESTORATION OF INNER WING OF THE PALACE | [237] |
EASTERN FAÇADE OF INNER WING OF THE PALACE, PALENQUE | [239] |
| TOWER IN THE PALACE | [241] |
| THE PALACE, WESTERN FAÇADE | [243] |
| MEDALLION IN PASSAGE OF INNER WING | [244] |
| TEMPLE OF INSCRIPTIONS, PALENQUE | [245] |
| TEMPLE OF THE SUN, PALENQUE | [250] |
| JAPANESE TEMPLE | [251] |
SCULPTURED SLABS OF SANCTUARY, IN THE TEMPLES OF PALENQUE | [253] |
| SCULPTURED SLABS IN THE TEMPLE OF THE CROSS NO. 2 | [255] |
| RUINS TO THE NORTH OF THE PALACE | [257] |
| STAIRCASE INSCRIPTIONS | [261] |
| MUNICIPAL PALACE AND SQUARE, MERIDA | [262] |
| MAP | [264] |
| PANORAMIC VIEW OF MERIDA | [267] |
| MONTEJO’S HOUSE, MERIDA | [272] |
| CATHEDRAL | [273] |
| DON ALVARO PEON’S HOUSE | [276] |
| FRUIT SELLERS | [277] |
| MAYA TYPES | [279] |
| MEZTIZOS’ HOUSE | [283] |
| A STREET IN MERIDA | [285] |
| HACIENDA OF ASCORRA | [287] |
| VOLAN COCHÉ | [288] |
| PLAN OF THE RUINS OF AKÉ | [294] |
| SMALL PYRAMID OF AKÉ | [295] |
| GREAT PYRAMID AND GALLERY OF AKÉ | [297] |
| PILLARS OF THE GREAT GALLERY OF AKÉ | [299] |
| CEMENTED BAS-RELIEF OF AKÉ | [302] |
| SQUARE OF TUNKAS | [303] |
| GREAT PYRAMID, KINICH-KAKMÓ, AT IZAMAL | [307] |
SOUTH SIDE OF HUNPICTOK PYRAMID AT IZAMAL (AFTER STEPHENS) | [309] |
COLOSSAL HEAD FORMING BASEMENT OF PYRAMID AT IZAMAL | [311] |
| MARKET PLACE OF IZAMAL | [313] |
| CENOTÉ OF XCOLAC | [317] |
| CHURCH AND SQUARE, CITAS | [322] |
| EL CASTILLO OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [323] |
ORNAMENTATION OF THE UPPER STORY OF THE NUNNERY, CHICHEN-ITZA | [334] |
| MAIN FAÇADE OF THE NUNNERY OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [335] |
| NORTHERN FAÇADE OF THE NUNNERY OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [338] |
| LEFT WING OF THE NUNNERY OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [339] |
| FAÇADE OF EL CASTILLO, CHICHEN-ITZA | [342] |
| TOLTEC COLUMN IN THE CASTILLO | [343] |
| TOLTEC COLUMN AT TULA | [343] |
| YUCATEC CAPITAL AT CHICHEN-ITZA | [344] |
| DOOR-POSTS IN THE CASTILLO, CHICHEN-ITZA | [345] |
BAS-RELIEFS FROM PILLARS OF SANCTUARY OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [347] |
BAS-RELIEFS WITH INSCRIPTIONS, AKAB-SIB PALACE AT CHICHEN-ITZA | [349] |
| CHICHAN-CHOB, PRISON OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [351] |
| SACRED CENOTÉ, OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [355] |
SMALL TEMPLE IN THE TENNIS-COURT OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [359] |
BAS-RELIEF IN HALL OF TENNIS-COURT OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [362] |
TIGERS’ BAS-RELIEFS ON PORTION OF TENNIS-COURT OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [363] |
| DOOR-POSTS OF HALL IN THE TENNIS-COURT OF CHICHEN-ITZA | [364] |
| TIZOC’S STONE, IN MEXICO | [365] |
| STATUE OF TLALOC FOUND AT CHICHEN-ITZA | [366] |
| STATUE OF TLALOC OF TLASCALA (IN THE MUSEUM OF MEXICO) | [367] |
| SECOND PALACE OF KABAH | [371] |
| YUCATEC AND TEOTIHUACAN VASES | [375] |
| TRIUMPHAL ARCH OF KABAH (FROM STEPHENS) | [379] |
| RUINS OF FIRST PALACE OF KABAH | [381] |
SHOWING STEPS AND INTERIOR OF FIRST PALACE OF KABAH | [383] |
| NORTH-WEST SIDE OF PYRAMID OF KABAH | [385] |
| BAS-RELIEFS AT KABAH (FROM STEPHENS) | [389] |
| HACIENDA OF UXMAL | [391] |
| THE GOVERNOR’S PALACE, UXMAL | [395] |
| PORTION OF THE GOVERNOR’S PALACE, UXMAL | [398] |
| PLAN OF NUNNERY OF UXMAL (FROM STEPHENS) | [399] |
| NORTH WING FAÇADE OF THE NUNNERY OF UXMAL | [400] |
SHOWING DETAILS OF EASTERN FAÇADE OF THE NUNNERY, UXMAL | [402] |
| THE DWARF’S HOUSE OF UXMAL | [403] |
| GENERAL VIEW OF THE RUINS OF UXMAL | [407] |
| INSCRIPTION OF THE GOVERNOR’S PALACE, UXMAL | [413] |
| CAMPECHE | [415] |
| HOTEL GRIJALVA AT FRONTERA | [419] |
| TERRA-COTTA IDOLS OF TABASCO | [421] |
| A BIT OF TENOSIQUÉ | [423] |
| THE USUMACINTA AT PASO YALCHILAN | [428] |
| DON PÉPÉ MORA | [429] |
| ENCAMPMENT AT PASO YALCHILAN | [430] |
| LACANDON CHIEF AND LACANDON TYPES | [433] |
| VOTIVE PILE OF LORILLARD | [435] |
| MAP TAKEN FROM THE GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY | [437] |
| PLAN OF FIRST TEMPLE AT LORILLARD | [439] |
| IDOL IN LACANDON TEMPLE | [440] |
| FIRST TEMPLE AT LORILLARD CITY | [441] |
| LACANDON VASES FOUND AT LORILLARD CITY | [443] |
| MODEL OF ANCIENT TEMPLE | [445] |
| PLAN OF PALACE WE INHABITED AT LORILLARD | [446] |
| SECOND TEMPLE OF LORILLARD | [448] |
| SCULPTURED LINTEL AT LORILLARD | [449] |
| STONE LINTEL, SACRIFICE TO CUKULCAN, LORILLARD CITY | [451] |
| SCULPTURED LINTEL AT LORILLARD | [457] |
| LIBERTAD | [459] |
| FLORES, LAKE OF PETEN | [465] |
| ALTAR PANEL IN THE TEMPLE OF THE SUN OF TIKAL | [467] |
| TEMPLE AND STELÆ OF TIKAL (FROM ALFRED MAUDSLAY) | [469] |
| QUETZALCOATL AT COPAN | [470] |
| IDOLS OF COPAN (FROM STEPHENS) | [471] |
| MONOLITH IDOL OF COPAN (FROM STEPHENS) | [476] |
| GUATEMALTO-TOLTEC ALTAR OF COPAN (STEPHENS) | [477] |
| OTHER SIDE OF SAME ALTAR | [477] |
| ALTAR INSCRIPTION OF COPAN | [479] |
| INSCRIPTION OF LORILLARD CITY | [479] |
| STELA OF TIKAL (FROM A. MAUDSLAY) | [480] |
INTERIOR OF AN APARTMENT IN THE GRAND PALACE OF MITLA-OAXACA | [482] |
| SNUFF-BOX TORTOISE (Cinostemon Leucostomum) | [484] |
| TEHUANTEPEC WOMEN | [497] |
| PLAN OF CHIEF PALACE OF MITLA | [502] |
| SECTION OF PRINCIPAL HALL OF THE PALACE | [503] |
| GREAT HALL RESTORED (MITLA) | [503] |
| GENERAL VIEW OF RUINS OF MITLA | [505] |
| GREAT PALACE OF MITLA-OAXACA | [509] |
| SOUTH SIDE OF FOURTH PALACE OF MITLA | [511] |
| TERRA-COTTA MASK FOUND AT MITLA | [512] |
MEXICO.
Map of
TOLTEC MIGRATIONS
after the Explorations of
DÉSIRÉ CHARNAY