2. Any material like flour, sugar, salt, that has been packed, should either be sifted or stirred up lightly before measuring.
3. A cupful of dry material is measured level with the top of the cup, without being packed down.
4. A cupful of liquid is all the cup will contain without running over. Hold the cup in a saucer while measuring, to prevent spilling the liquid upon the floor or table.
Comparative Table of Weights and Measures.—The following comparative table of weights and measurements will aid in estimating different materials:—
One heaping tablespoonful of sugar weighs one ounce.
Two round tablespoonfuls of flour weigh one ounce.
Two cupfuls of granulated sugar weigh one pound.
Two cupfuls of meal weigh one pound.
Four cupfuls of sifted flour weigh one pound.
One pint of oatmeal, cracked wheat, or other coarse grains, weighs about one pound.