This implement (Fig. 84) was found in a mound near one of the great works on Paint creek. It resembles a double-bladed hatchet, and was perhaps used as such. It measures six inches in length, and is three inches broad at each end; across the middle it measures but two and a half inches. It weighs about one pound and a half. The hole through the centre may have been designed for the insertion of a rivet, so as to fasten it firmly in a handle, as represented in the reduced sketch, number 2. p200

Fig. 85.

Copper axes similar in all res­pects to those here de­scribed have been found at various places in Ohio. One of them, now in the pos­ses­sion of a gentle­man of Hills­boro’, is of the same shape with Fig. 82; it weighs two pounds. It was found near the great hill-work in High­land county (Plate [V]). Another, cor­res­pond­ing with the above, is in the pos­ses­sion of R. Buch­anan, Esq., of Cinc­in­nati. It was found, in con­nec­tion with six others, a few miles north of Yellow Springs, in the val­ley of the Little Miami river. They were dis­cov­ered in ex­cava­ting a cel­lar, three or four feet beneath the surface. Large trees had been growing on the spot. Another axe, of dif­fer­ent shape, was found not many years since, in a mound near Deer­field, on the Little Miami. It was worked up by the vil­lage black­smith. Still another, of comp­ara­tive­ly rude work­man­ship, is de­pos­ited in the Cin­cin­nati Museum. The cir­cum­stan­ces under which it was dis­cov­ered are unknown.

DRILLS OR GRAVERS.—Among the remains on the sac­ri­fi­cial altars, have been found graving tools or rude chi­sels of cop­per. These were formed by ham­mer­ing the cop­per into rods, with sharp tap­ering points or with chisel-shaped edges. Full size sketches of several of these are pre­sented, Fig. 85. Nos. 1 and 2 were found in the long mound, No. 3 “Mound City,” in con­nec­tion with num­er­ous other re­mains.

An implement of copper, identical in shape with No. 1, although somewhat larger in size, is deposited in the Philadelphia Museum. It was taken from a mound in Alabama.