[67] Lives of the Lindsays. By Lord Lindsay, 1849.
[68] Madras Museum Bull., III, 3, 1901.
[69] A manchil is a conveyance carried on men’s shoulders, and more like a hammock slung on a pole, with a flat covering over it, than a palanquin.
[70] Tarwād or taravād, a marumakkathayam family, consisting of all the descendants in the female line of one common female ancestor.
[71] The Voyage and Travell of M. Cæsar Fredericke, Merchant of Venice, into the East Indies and beyond the Indies (1563). Translation. Hakluyt Voyages, V, 394.
[72] Travels to the East Indies.
[73] Voyage to the East Indies, 1774 and 1781.
[74] R. Kerr. General History and Collection of Voyages and Travels, 1811, History of the Discovery and Conquest of India by the Portuguese between the years 1497 and 1525, from the original Portuguese of Herman Lopes de Castaneda.
[75] Wigram, Malabar Law and Custom, Ed. 1900.
[76] T. A. Kalyanakrishna Aiyar, Malabar Quart. Review, II, 1903.