CHAPTER VIII
Hot-Water System of Heating
63. Equipment for Hot-Water Heat. The hot-water system of heating a house consists of a boiler in the basement or below the level of the lowest radiator. This boiler is designed to heat water as it circulates through coils over the fire (Fig. 30). From the boiler, pipes lead to radiators and an expansion tank, and return pipes bring the cold water back to the bottom of the boiler (Fig. 31).
Fig. 30. Garland furnace with hot-water boiler.
The heat from the furnace fire causes the water to circulate through this system of boiler, pipes, radiators and tank, due to the fact that hot water is lighter than cold water.