Light a match, turn on the valve which lets gas flow into the burner, wait for it to fill with gas, and touch the match to the burner.

Most of these heaters are fitted with thermostats.

Fig. 42. Gas radiators.

In about thirty minutes after lighting the gas, the water will have formed enough steam inside the radiator to automatically turn the valve lowering the gas flame. If the steam pressure falls low, the thermostat will permit more gas to flow into the radiator by automatically opening the valve.

There is a safety valve attached to the side of the radiator which opens if the automatic device fails to close off the gas before the steam pressure inside becomes too great.

84. Kerosene Heaters. Kerosene heating stoves have burners like those used on kerosene cook stoves. (See Chapter III.) Surrounding, or about, the burner is a jacketed air space. Here air is heated and rises to the upper part of the room while fresh air from the lower part of the room is drawn thru the jacket. Some heat is also given off by radiation. Fig. 43 shows a picture of an oil heater.

Fig. 43. Oil heater.