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Before beginning this étude, review the chord studies of Sitt[25] and Kreutzer, using with the first Sitt study the following bowings:

I prefer this study to the Sevcik 4,000 Bowings, Section V. I would, however, use the Sevcik studies for securing a flexible wrist stroke.

Also use Schradieck’s Technical Violin School, Books II and III.[26] I make some changes in the chords of this étude, as follows:

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