paynim > pagan, heathen

2 And full of wrath, that, with his sharp-head spear, 3 Through vainly crossed shield he quite did pierce;

vainly crossed > (Because its cross is counterfeit)

4 And, had his staggering steed not shrunk for fear, 5 Through shield and body eke he should him bear:

eke > also; hence: both bear > [have] thrust

6 Yet so great was the puissance of his push,

puissance > power

7 That from his saddle quite he did him bear:

bear > carry

8 He tumbling rudely down to ground did rush,