[417]. For collections of European evidence, see W. Hertz, ‘Der Werwolf;’ Baring-Gould, ‘Book of Werewolves;’ Grimm, ‘D. M.p. 1047; Dasent, ‘Norse Tales,’ Introd. p. cxix.; Bastian, ‘Mensch.’ vol. ii. pp. 32, 566; Brand, ‘Pop. Ant.’ vol. i. p. 312, vol. iii. p. 32; Lecky, ‘Hist. of Rationalism,’ vol. i. p. 82. Particular details in Petron. Arbiter, Satir. lxii.; Virgil. Eclog. viii. 97; Plin. viii. 34; Herodot. iv. 105; Mela ii. 1; Augustin. De Civ. Dei, xviii. 17; Hanusch, ‘Slav. Myth.’ pp. 286, 320; Wuttke, ‘Deutsche Volksaberglaube,’ p. 118.

[418]. Macrob. ‘Saturn.’ i. 19, 12. See Eurip. Phœn. 1116, &c. and Schol.; Welcker, vol. i. p. 336; Max Müller, ‘Lectures,’ vol. ii. p. 380.

[419]. Francisque-Michel, ‘Argot,’ p. 425.

[420]. Sir G. Grey, ‘Polynesian Mythology,’ p. i. &c., translated from the original Maori text published by him under the title of ‘Ko nga Mahinga a nga Tupuna Maori, &c.’ London, 1854. Compare with Shortland, ‘Trads. of N. Z.p. 55, &c.; R. Taylor, ‘New Zealand,’ p. 114, &c.

[421]. Schirren, ‘Wandersagen der Neuseeländer, &c.’ p. 42; Ellis, ‘Polyn. Res.’ vol. i. p. 116; Tyerman and Bennet, p. 526; Turner, ‘Polynesia,’ p. 245.

[422]. Premare in Pauthier, ‘Livres Sacrés de l’Orient,’ p. 19; Doolittle, ‘Chinese,’ vol. ii. p. 396.

[423]. J. G. Müller, ‘Amer. Urrelig.’ pp. 108, 110, 117, 221, 369, 494, 620; Rivero and Tschudi, ‘Ant. of Peru,’ p. 161; Gregg, ‘Journal of a Santa Fé Trader,’ vol. ii. p. 237; Sahagun, ‘Retorica, &c., Mexicana,’ cap. 3, in Kingsborough, ‘Ant. of Mexico,’ vol. v.

[424]. Castrén, ‘Finn. Myth.’ p. 86.

[425]. Grimm, ‘D. M.pp. xix. 229-33, 608; Halliwell, ‘Pop. Rhymes,’ p. 153; Milton, ‘Paradise Lost,’ ix. 273, i. 535; see Lucretius, i. 250.

[426]. Pictet, ‘Origines Indo-Europ.’ part ii. pp. 663-7; Colebrooke, ‘Essays,’ vol. i. p. 220. Plato, Repub. iii. 414-5; ‘ἡ γὴ αὐτοὺς μήτηρ οὖσα ἀνῆκε—ἁλλ’ ὸ θεὸς πλάττων.’