[169]. Wuttke, ‘Deutsche Volksaberglaube,’ p. 128; see p. 239.

[170]. For an examination of numerous magical arts, mostly coming under this category, see ‘Early History of Mankind,’ chaps. vi. and x.

[171]. Stanbridge, ‘Abor. of Victoria,’ in ‘Tr. Eth. Soc.vol. i. p. 299; Ellis, ‘Polyn. Res.’ vol. i. p. 364; J. L. Wilson, ‘W. Africa,’ p. 215; Spiegel, ‘Avesta,’ vol. i. p. 124; Wuttke, ‘Deutsche Volksaberglaube,’ p. 195; general references in ‘Early History of Mankind,’ p. 129.

[172]. Burton, ‘W. and W. from West Africa,’ p. 411.

[173]. W. Gregory, ‘Letters on Animal Magnetism,’ p. 128.

[174]. Eyre, ‘Australia,’ vol. ii. p. 361; Collins, ‘New South Wales,’ vol. i. pp. 561, 594.

[175]. Shortt, in ‘Tr. Eth. Soc.vol. vi. p. 278.

[176]. Bastian, ‘Mensch,’ vol. iii. p. 117.

[177]. See Grote, vol. iii. pp. 113, 351.

[178]. Hardy, ‘Eastern Monachism,’ p. 241.