Bacon, Lord, objects to heretics settling a colony, [171].
Bacon's Lord, An Advertisement touching Controversies, [117], m.;
Advice to Villiers, [171], m.;
Certain Considerations, [162], m.;
Essay on Plantations, [27], m.;
Observation on a Libel, [163], m.;
Speech in reply to the Speaker, [25], m.
Bacon's Laws of Maryland, [264], n. 19; [265], n. 22.
Bacon, Nathaniel, [60], n. 1.
Bacon, Roger, on the Sunday question, [138], n. 8.
Baillie, Robert, on John Robinson, [156].
Baltimore, first Baron. See [Calvert, George].
Baltimore, Letters to Wentworth, [241], m.
Baltimore, second Baron. See [Calvert, Cecilius].
Bancroft, Richard, Bishop of London, theatrical adulation of King James, [161];
as primate persecutes the Puritans, [162];
stops emigration to Virginia, [168], [183], n. 2.
Baptist Church, the General, on earthly and spiritual authority, [312], n. 19.
Baptists, Williams and his followers become, [303].
Barclay's Inner Life, [146], m.; [186], n. 6; [312], n. 19; [314], n. 24.
Barlow's Svmme and Svbstance, [143], m.; [160], m.; [162], m.; [182], n. 1.
Barrow hanged at Tyburn, [148].
Barrowism a mean between Presbyterianism and Brownism, [148];
the model for the church at Scrooby, [154].
Bawtry, the station near Scrooby, [149], [150], [151].
Baylie, Robert, condemns the toleration of the Dutch, [164], [311], n. 18.
Baylie's Errours and Induration, [164], m.; [311], n. 18.
Bell, ringing of only one, to call people to church, [129];
of more than one a sin, [130].
Bentley's Description of Salem, [200], m.;
Historical Account of Salem, [311], n. 17.
Berkeley, Sir William, persecution of Puritans in Virginia by, [252].
Bermudas, Gates and Somers shipwrecked on the, [40];
birds and wild hogs at the, [41], [65], n. 6;
marvelous escape from the, [41], [65], n. 6.
Beste, George, [2], m.; [4];
on the New World, [21], n. 2.
Biard on Dale's severity to French prisoners, [66], n. 9.
Bible, reading the, as part of the service, reprehended by the extremists, [117].
Birch's Court of James I, [68], n. 10; [69], n. 14; [72], n. 19; [258], n. 1.
Bishoprics filled by Elizabeth, [143].
Bishops, effect of the hostility of the, to the Puritans, [112];
attacked by the Mar-Prelate tracts, [115];
reaction in favor of, [121];
had become Protestant to most people, [123].
Bison found near the Potomac, [50].
Blackstone, William, first settler at Boston, [190].
Blake's Annals of Dorchester, [219], n. 9.
Boston chosen as fittest place for public meetings, [319];
secured Cotton to balance Newton's Hooker, [319].
Boston church, Roger Williams refused to become a minister of, [270].
Boston Town Records, [329], m.
Boulton, a Separatist, recanted and hung himself, [157], n. 2.
Bowling in the streets the daily work at Jamestown, [44].
Bowls, Calvin playing at, on Sunday, [124];
Mar-Prelate berates the Bishop of London for playing, [128].
Bownd's, Dr., Sabbath of the Old and the New Testament, [124], [128];
views rapidly accepted, [129];
ultra-propositions exceeded, [130];
captivated the religious public, [130];
opposition to, [131];
new edition published, [132], [139], n. 10.
Bozman, [265], n. 22.
Bradford, William, a silk-weaver in Leyden, [169];
chosen governor at Plymouth, [179];
abolishes communism, [180];
of high aspiration restrained by practical wisdom, [306].
Bradford's Dialogue of 1593, [146], m.;
Plimoth Plantation, [145], m.; [153], m.; [154], m.; [155], m.; [158], n. 3; [165], m.; [166], m.; [175], m.; [184], n. 4; [186], n. 9; [274], m.
Brewster, William, at court, [152];
master of the post at Scrooby, [153];
secured ministers for neighboring parishes who were silenced, [153];
the host and ruling elder of the Scrooby church, [154];
useful career of, [155];
project of forming a new state, [167];
books owned by, [168].
Briefe Declaration, MS., [27], m.; [40], m.; [43], m.; [44], m.; [45], m.; [46], m.; [47], m.; [66], n. 9.
Brieff Discourse of the Troubles begun at Frankfort, [135], n. 3.
Briggs, Henry, on the nearness of the Pacific, [10], [22], n. 6.
Bristol colony in Newfoundland, [258], n. 3.
British Museum, MS., [42], m.; [44], m.
Broughton wrote a tractate on the Jewish ephod, [108].
Brown, Richard, submitted to remonstrance, [290].
Browne, John and Samuel, sent back to England by Endecott, [200].
Browne, Robert, leader of the Separatists, [145];
despised for recanting, died in prison, [146];
career lasted only four or five years, [147];
John Robinson's justification of, [157], n. 1;
authorities on, [157], n. 1; [158], n. 2.
Brownists. See [Separatists].
Brown's Genesis of the United States, [94], n. 1; [183], n. 3.
Bruce's Economic History of Virginia, [95], n. 3.
Buckingham dominant at court, [193];
consents to sale of Calvert's secretaryship, [227].
Bull and bear baiting on Sunday, [129].
Bullein's Dialogue against the Fever Pestilence, [23], n. 8; [126].
Burgesses, House of, in Virginia, [55].
Burk's History of Virginia, [69], n. 13.
Burleigh, Lord Treasurer, treatise on Execution of Justice in England published by, [238].
Burns's Prel. Diss. to Woodrow, [159], m.; [160], m.
Busher, Leonard, petitioned James I for liberty of conscience, [312], n. 19.
Cabins at Jamestown, [29].
Cabot, John, discovers America, [3];
his ships retarded by codfish, [18];
Deane's voyages of, [21], n. 1;
Harrisse on, [21], n. 1.
Cabot, Sebastian, not a discoverer, [21], n. 1;
a doubtful authority, [24], n. 9.
Calendar of Colonial Documents, [70], n. 15; [96], n. 5; [259], n. 5.
Calendar of Domestic Papers, [259], n. 6.
Calendar of Domestic State Papers James I, [77], m.
Calendar of State Papers America, [224], m.
Caliban suggested by popular interest in savages, [17].
Calvert, Cecilius, second Lord Baltimore, son of George Calvert, [234];
expected large Catholic migration, [240];
religious aim of, [240];
partners in financial risks, [240], [263], n. 13;
policy of toleration, [242];
orders the Catholic service to be conducted privately on shipboard, [242];
a conservative opportunist, [243];
supported at court by Strafford, [249];
schemes against Virginia, [249], [264], n. 21;
seeks to be governor, [250];
offer to New England people, [252];
had Maryland oath of fidelity modified for Puritans, [253];
yielded office of governor to Protestant, [254];
again master of Maryland, [257].
Calvert, George, character of, [221];
his rise in power, [223];
denied being bribed by Spain, [223], [258], n. 1;
member of Virginia Company, 1609, [224], [229];
councilor for New England, [224];
establishes colony in Newfoundland, [224], [239];
his conversion to Catholicism, [226];
intractable, [225];
resigned secretaryship and made Baron Baltimore, [228], [259], n. 6;
in Newfoundland, [228], [229];
sails to Virginia, [229];
not received hospitably, [230];
refuses to take oath of supremacy, and leaves Virginia, [232];
religious enthusiasm, [233], [258], n. 3;
passion for planting colonies, [233];
death of, [233].
Calvert Papers, [250], m.; [264], n. 17.
Calvin, John, the dominant influence at Geneva, [104];
on the Sabbath, [124];
Cotton a follower of, [329].
Calvinism, materials for subjective joys provided by, [327].
Calvinistic churches, efforts to assimilate the Church of England to the, [112];
controversy adds another issue, [133];
doctrines popular, [328], [329], [347], n. 4.
Calvinists and Arminians, Laud's attempt to suppress debates between, [194].
Cambridge settled under the name of Newtown, [317].
Cambridge pledge, the, of Winthrop and others, [209].
Camden's Elements of New England, [177], m.
Canada, Brownists ask leave to settle in, [167].
Cannibalism at Jamestown, [39];
denied by Gates, [65], n. 5.
Cape Anne, failure of Dorchester Company's colony on, [189], [199].
Cape Cod shoals turn back the Mayflower, [177], [186], n. 7.
Carlisle's treatise, [75], m.
Cartwright, leader of the Presbyterians, [112], [136], n. 6.
Cartwright's Admonition to Parliament, [129], m.
Carver, John, chosen governor, [173], [184], n. 4.
Castle Island, platform constructed on, [284].
Catholic conscience, oath made offensive to the, [237].
Catholic migration, the, [220];
revival in England, [226];
settlers in Newfoundland, [228], [239];
Baltimore family openly, [228], [235];
migration to Maryland small, [240];
pilgrims very religious, [243], [244], [245];
tax on Catholic servants in Maryland, [248];
colony in Maryland until after 1640, [247];
at peace with Puritans in Maryland, [254];
element protected in Maryland, [257];
party in minority in Maryland, [266].
Catholicism condoned, to conciliate Spain, [238];
tide toward, in England, [240].
Catholics, Irish, not allowed to settle in Virginia, [231];
Baltimore's party of, repelled from Virginia, [231];
harsh laws in England against, [236], [237], [238];
enforcement of penal statutes against, [239];
co-religionists of queen, [239];
toleration and protection to English Catholics in Maryland, [242];
no perfect security for, in Maryland, [248];
rich and influential families of, in Maryland, [264], n. 18;
conciliation to Protestants at expense of fairness toward, [251];
papist religion forbidden, [257];
excluded from toleration in the Netherlands, [298], [312], n. 18.
Catlet, Colonel, reaches the Alleghanies, [11].
Cattle, scarce in Massachusetts colony, [320];
perished in Connecticut, [324].
Cavalier emigration to Virginia, [345].
Cedar timber exported, [45].
Ceremonies, observance of pompous, [101];
bitter debates about, [108];
ceased to be abhorrent, [123].
Certayne Qvestions concerning the high priest's ephod, [108], m.
Chapman, Jonson and Marston's Eastward, Ho! [23], n. 8.
Charles I, coronation robe of silk for, from Virginia, [78];
obliterated by Puritanism, [133].
Charles II wore silk raised in Virginia, [78].
Charter, the Great, granted by the Virginia Company, [55], [173], [206];
only information concerning, [70], n. 15.
Charter for a private plantation obtained by Warwick, [51], [68], n. 13.
Charter of New England, 1620, [173];
of the Massachusetts Company, [210], [218], n. 7;
of Avalon, April 7, 1623, [225];
for precinct in Virginia granted to Leyden pilgrims, [229];
for new palatinate on north side of the Potomac granted to Baltimore, [233];
of Maryland passed, [234];
terms of the, [234], [235], [236];
compared with those of Avalon, [234];
ambiguous, [251].
Charter-House School founded by legacy as Sutton's Hospital, [268];
attended by Roger Williams, [268].
Chesapeake Bay mapped by Captain John Smith, [36].
Chesapeake region securely English, [345].
Chimes not in accord with a severe Sabbath, [129].
Church, a "particular," Puritans desire to found, [197];
the unit of New England migration, [325].
Church at Jamestown enlarged, [42], [65], n. 7.
Church economy, each system of, claimed divine authority, [113].
Church, English, Laud sought to make Catholic, [193].
Church government, three periods of, [112], [136], n. 6;
questions of, fell into abeyance, [137], n. 6;
Barrowism, the form of, brought to New England, [148];
Puritans desire to make real their ideal of, [198];
Puritan passion for, [212].
Church of England repudiated as antichristian, [147];
divergencies in direction of, in Massachusetts, [267].
Church of the exiles at Frankfort, the factions in developed into two great parties, [105].
Church quarrels at Strasburg and Frankfort, [105];
reform, no hope of securing, [196], [197].
Churches of Massachusetts formed on model of Robinson's Independency, [213];
lack of uniformity in the early, [215];
borrowed discipline and form of government from Plymouth, [215].
Churchill's Voyages, [265], n. 23.
Churchmen, High, aggressive, [113].
Cities of refuge on the Continent, [104];
English churches organized in, [104].
Civet cat, Hariot thought, would prove profitable, [19].
Claiborne, claim of, to Kent Island, [253].
Clap's, Roger, Memoirs, [213], m.
Clarendon Papers, [67], n. 9.
Clarke's Gladstone and Maryland Toleration, [245], m.
Clergymen most active writers in favor of colonization, [91];
some preach sermons but stay away from public prayer, [143];
supported by magistrates in Massachusetts if church order was disturbed, [266];
men of unusual prudence in ranks of, [266].
Climate of Great Britain not favorable to raising products of the Mediterranean, [75].
Coddington's Letter, [308], n. 9.
Code of Lawes, Divine, Morall, and Martiall, by Sir Thomas Smyth, [70], n. 16; [132].
Codfish, multitude of, on coast of Newfoundland, [18].
Coxe, Sir Edward, defended legacy which founded Charter-House School, [268];
appointed Roger Williams to a scholarship, [268];
schism detested by, [270].
College proposed and endowed, [91].
Collier's Ecclesiastical History of Great Britain, [263], n. 12.
Colonial Constitution of Virginia modified for the worse, [249].
Colonial Papers, [68], n. 11; [71], n. 18; [262], n. 11; [264], n. 21; [265], n. 25; [346], n. 1.
Colonial proprietors, [70], n. 15.
Colonial Records of Virginia, [70], n. 15.
Colonies, secondary, [220].
Colonists, efforts of friends to succor, thwarted, [47];
loss of life among, in Virginia, [58].
Colonization, English, the fate of, settled by the experiments on the James River, [58];
promoted, to get rid of excess of population, [136], n. 5;
unwise management ruined many projects for, [178].
Colony, English, rise of the first, [1];
motives for founding, [73].
Colony government, primary and secondary forms of, [218], n. 7.
Colony of St. Maries, [245].
Colony-planters drawn from the ranks of the uneasy, [171], [220].
Colony-planting, Hakluyt's tireless advocacy of, [5];
John Smith on, [37];
spurred by three motives, [74];
kept alive by delusions, [74];
first principles of, not understood, [76];
an economic problem, [84];
the religious motive most successful in, [189], [220];
centrifugal forces in, [220], [266].
Commandment, the fourth, held to be partly moral, partly ceremonial, [138], n. 8; [140], n. 13;
Shepard holds it to be wholly moral, [140], n. 13.
Commerce with the Orient, the hope of, retarded settlement, [4].
Commissions, forged, to "press" maidens, [72], n. 19.
Commodities, sixteen staple, exhibited from Virginia, [49];
production of, the main hope of wealth for Virginia, [75], [97], n. 9.
Commons inclosed, [111], [135], n. 5.
Commons Journal, [71], n. 18.
Communion, withdrawal of, a fundamental principle of Separatism, [271].
Communism at Jamestown, [26], [42];
abolished, [56];
attempted at Plymouth, [169], [185], n. 4;
abolished by Bradford, [180];
evils of, [186], n. 9.
Compact, the, of the Pilgrims, [173], [183], n. 4; [185], n. 5.
Company's Chief Root of Differences, the, [52], m.;
authors of, [69], n. 13.
Congregationalism, rise of, in New England, [214].
Connecticut, a secondary colony, [220];
the migration to, has an epic interest, [316];
independent constitution adopted by, [325];
accounts adverse to, circulated in England, [326].
Connecticut Historical Society Collections, [326], m.; [347], n. 2.
Connecticut River, stories of the fertility of the intervale land on the, [322];
dangerous Pequots on the, [323];
soil did not need to be "fished," [324].
Consciences, oppressed, places of refuge for, in the Low Countries, [163].
Conservative and radical, difference between constitutional, [109];
churchman limited his Protestantism, [109].
Constitutional government, starting point of, in the New World, [55].
Continent, an arctic and antarctic, [2];
crossed by Ingram in a year, [14].
Controversie concerning Liberty of Conscience, [300], m.
Conversion of the Indians, desired for the sake of trade, [16], [90], [216], n. 4;
orders for the, [42];
interest in, becomes secondary, [204], [209];
authorities on the, [216], n. 4;
by the Catholics, [247].
Convicts asked for by Dale, [47].
Cook's Historical View of Christianity, [138], n. 8.
Cooper, Dr., Bishop of Winchester, answered first Mar-Prelate tract, [116].
Copley, business administrator of Jesuits, [251], [264], n. 17.
Corn not planted at proper season, [44], [60], n. 2;
ground for, cleared, [48];
more raised by private than by public labor, [49].
Cotton, John, apparent sanction of Antinomianism by, [267];
one of the greatest luminaries of the Puritans and one of the lights of New England, [269];
apostle of theocracy, shaped ecclesiastical affairs in New England, [279], [308], n. 8;
his rivals left Massachusetts, [280];
virtually attained a bishop's authority, [280];
on Williams's book, [282];
complete system of church-state organization, [287];
verbal legerdemain on Williams's banishment, [297];
casuistry of, [299], [313], n. 20; [321];
attitude toward Williams's banishment, [299], [300], [313], n. 21;
source of his intolerance, [300];
belongs among the diplomatic builders of churches, [306];
uncandid and halting accounts of Williams's trial, [309], [310], n. 12; [311], n. 17;
curious sinuosity of conscience, [313], n. 21;
secured by Boston to balance Newtown's Hooker, [319];
rivalry with Hooker, [320];
Puritanism of, grew in a garden of spices, [321];
of a sanguine temperament, [328];
his advent followed by widespread religious excitement, [329];
theological differences between his teachings and those of Hooker, [346], n. 1;
Model of Moses his Judicials, [326];
opinions recanted and modified by, [336];
defends Mrs. Hutchinson, [337];
persuades her to recant, [339];
disfranchises her sons, [339];
belated zeal of, against the sectaries, [341];
wallows in superstition, [341].
Cotton planted, [29].
Cotton's Answer to Williams's Examination, [308], n. 10, 11; [310], n. 16; [313], n. 20, 21;
Fountain of Life, [328], m.;
Sermon on the Church's Resurrection, [331], m.; [334], m.;
Way of Congregational Churches, [157], n. 2; [219], n. 10; [330], m.; [336], m.
Council for New England grants a patent to the Massachusetts projectors, [199], [207].
Councilors of estate in Virginia, [55].
Counter-Blaste to Tobacco, [84], m.
Country, a barren, a great whet to industry, [177].
Courtier, the honor of a, possessed by Calvert, [223];
the happiest has least to do at court, [258], n. 1.
Courts of High Commission, penalties of, [270].
Covenant of grace vs. covenant of works, [331], [334], [335].
Cox, Richard, followers of, dispute with those of John Knox, [105].
Cox's Literature of the Sabbath Question, [127], m.; [138], n. 8; [139], n. 10.
Cradock, Mathew, Governor of the Massachusetts Company, proposes transfer of the government, [206], [208], [209];
resigned his governorship, [210];
denounced by Laud, [211];
letter to Endecott, [216], n. 4.
Credulity about America, [2], [20];
abyss of seventeenth century, [341].
Customs, low, advocated by Captain John Smith, [37].
Cyuile and Vncyuile Life, [134], n. 1.
Dainties, preachers who spread a table of, complained of, [328], [348], n. 5.
Dainty, Argall's voyage in the, [50].
Dale, Sir Thomas, sent to Virginia, [43];
tyranny of, [45]- [47];
horrible cruelties of, [46];
services, [47];
theatrical return, [48], [68], n. 10;
glowing reports of the country, [49], [168];
cruelties of, proved, [66], n. 9;
his severity, [67], n. 9;
various authorities on, [67], n. 9.
Danvers, Sir John, interested in the Virginia Company, [54];
in power, [71], n. 17;
one of the fathers of representative government in America, [173].
Darien, Isthmus of, [6].
Davenport, John, took part in the synod, [343];
with his followers planted the New Haven colony, [343].
Days of the week, scruples about the heathen names of the, [302], [314], n. 23.
Days of fasting and prayer appointed, [324].
De Costa, in Mag. of Amer. Hist., [23], n. 8.
De la Warr, Lady, plundered by Argall, [50].
De la Warr, Lord, sends expedition for gold, [13];
arrival of, regretted by the old settlers, [41];
governor at Jamestown, [41];
resides at the falls of the James, [43];
flight of, from the colony, [43];
nominally governor, [44];
ceremonious landing at Jamestown, [101];
escorted to church by gentlemen and guards, [102].
Deane, Charles, Voyages of Cabot, [21], n. 1;
misunderstood a statement by Bradford, [184], n. 4.
Debate, the Puritan, [108];
bitterness of the, [114];
new issues, [123];
advantage of new ground of, to the Puritan, [131].
Debates, theological, concerned with speculative dogmas, [108].
Declaration of Virginia, [95], n. 3.
Delft Haven, the parting at, [175].
Delusions in colony-planting, [74].
Deptford, gold-refining works at, [13].
De Rasieres's letter, [103], m.
Dermer, seeking the Pacific, is driven into Long Island Sound, [9].
Description of the Now-discovered river and Country of Virginia, [96], n. 7.
Desertion, Dale's punishment for, [46].
Devil worship, Indian, belief in, [16].
De Vries's Voyages, m., [231].
Dexter, F. B., in Winsor's Narrative and Critical History, [155], m.
Dexter's H. M., Congregationalism, [147], m.; [157], n. 1; [185], n. 6;
"As to Roger Williams," as erudite as it is one-sided, [311], n. 17.
Discontent, numerous causes for, [111], [135], n. 5.
Discourse of the Old Virginia Company, [54], m.; [66], n. 9; [68], n. 11; [70], n. 16.
Discovery, the pinnace, [25].
Dispersions from the mother colony, [315].
Display, love of, in Elizabeth's time, [98];
greatness declared itself by, [100], [134], n. 2.
Dissension, outbreak of, among the English Protestant exiles, [104].
Dividends, Dale's aim to make the colony pay, [45].
D'Ogeron supplied buccaneers with wives, [71], n. 18.
Dogs as food, [8].
Domestic Correspondence, James I, [134], n. 1.
Dorchester Company, failure of colony of, on Cape Ann, [189], [199].
Dorchester, Mass., church covenant, [219], n. 9;
ready to follow the lead of Hooker, [323];
settlers remove from to Connecticut, [324];
church emigrated bodily, [325].
Drama, the age of the, [99].
Dress, inordinate display in, [134], n. 2;
laws to repress, [100];
excesses in, denounced, [120];
regulations against, in Massachusetts, [285].
Drunkenness, punishment for, [342].
Dudley, a zealous advocate of religious intolerance, [287];
impatient to snuff out Williams, [288];
verse by, [288];
rude and overbearing, [338].
Dudley to the Countess of Lincoln, [174], [317], m.
Durham, legal power of Bishops of, given to proprietor of Maryland, [236], [263], n. 12.
Dutch Government declined to assure the Pilgrims of protection against England, [173];
made tempting offers to the Independents, [176];
despised for showing toleration, [298], [311], n. 18;
laid claim to the Connecticut, [323];
occupation giving way, [346].
Duties, heavy, on tobacco, [85], [96], n. 8.
Dyer, Mary, misfortune of, [340].
East India Company's agents, cruelty of, [67], n. 9.
East Indies, desire for a short passage to the, [3], [4], [5], [12], [22], n. 5.
Eastward, Ho! the play of, [23].
Ecclesiastical Commission, the inquisitorial, [114].
Ecclesiastical extension desired by the English Church, [90];
organization of the Brownists dominant, [141];
politics explosive in Massachusetts, [326];
system of government, petty tyranny that inheres in, [342].
Economic success of the Virginia colony assured, [49];
adverse conditions more deadly than an ungenial climate, [78];
problems solved by homely means, [84].
Edwards, T., Antapologia, [217], n. 4.
Eliot, Sir John, confined in the Tower, [203].
Eliot, John, convinced of error, [290], [291];
usher and disciple of Hooker, [317].
Eliot's Biography, [201], m.; [288], m.
Elizabeth, Queen, jeweled dresses of, [98];
gorgeous progresses of, [99];
could not compel uniformity, [109];
threatens to unfrock a bishop, [110];
molded the church to her will, [112];
her policy of repression resulted in the civil war, [114];
greatest popularity in last years of her reign, [121].
Elizabethan age, the, [1];
prodigal of daring adventure, [20].
Ellis Letters, The, [182], n. 1.
Ellis collection, first series, [238], m.
Elton's brief biography of Roger Williams, [311], n. 17.
Emigrants sail for Virginia, [25];
bad character of the, [27], [59].
Emigration to New England quickened by troubles that preceded the civil war, [344];
reached greatest height in 1638, [344];
ceased entirely in 1640, 344;
to Virginia and Maryland, received impetus from check of Puritan exodus, [344], [345].
Emmanuel College, Cambridge, the cradle of Puritan divines, [316].
Endecott, John, leadership and character of, [200];
cut arm of cross from English colors, [201];
put Quakers to death, [202];
impetuous radicalism of, [271];
protested against the double injustice to Salem, [291];
arrested, apologized, and submitted, [291];
witnesses for Mrs. Hutchinson browbeaten by, [338].
England, danger from, feared in Massachusetts, [284], [285].
English, character of the, at the period of Elizabeth and James, [20];
sober living of, [342];
superior aptitude of, for planting agricultural communities, [346];
compactness of settlement and increase of, decided the fate of North America, [346].
English knowledge and notions of America, [1];
first protest against oppression, [56];
jealousy of Spain, [74], [94], n. 1;
ecclesiastics reproached by Roman Catholics, [90], [97], n. 11;
Church leaders not content while Spanish priests converted infidels, [90];
eminent clergy among the exiled, [104];
churches organized in cities of refuge, [104];
beginning of two parties in the Church, [107];
heads of the Church attacked by Mar-Prelate, [115];
laws against Catholics embarrass the foreign policy, [238];
rise of the first of the colonies, [1];
prospective ascendency of the colonies, [345].
English Protestantism. See [Protestantism, English].
Ephod of Jewish high priest, discussion of material of, [108].
Epworth, the nest of Methodism, [150].
Esquimaux kidnapped by Frobisher, [17].
Eustachius and his document dropped from heaven, [138], n. 8.
Evans, Owen, accused of "pressing" maidens, [72], n. 19.
Evelyn's Diary, [18], m.; [134], n. 1.
Excerpta de Diversis Literis, [246], m.
Excommunication dreaded by the Puritans, [339].
Exiles, the English, [104];
return of, [107];
results of their squabbles, [107].
Exploration, American, the history of, a story of delusion and mistake, [3];
retarded settlement, [4].
Extravagance of Indian tales, [8].
Factions at Jamestown, [36], [64], n. 4.
Fairs and markets on Sundays, [138], n. 8.
Faith, devotion to, [245].
Families, the colony a camp of men without, [42];
a plantation can never flourish without, [57];
some, sent to Virginia with De la Warr, [65], n. 8.
Family of Love, Anne Hutchinson accused of accepting the doctrines of the, [335].
Famine at Jamestown, [38], [65], n. 5.
Fast day, a, appointed in Massachusetts, [286].
Ferrar, John, election of, [71], n. 17;
deputy governor, [91].
Ferrar, Nicholas, Jr., deputy governor of Virginia Company, [91];
established a religious community at Little Gidding, [92];
austere discipline of, [93];
mediæval enthusiasm of, [194].
Ferrar, Nicholas, Sr., courts of Virginia Company held at house of, [91];
gave money for educating infidels in Virginia, [91].
Ferrars, the, among the founders of liberal institutions in America, [173].
Firearms, sale of, to the savages, [191], [216], n. 1.
Firmin's, Giles, Review of Davis's Vindication, [348], n. 5.
Fisheries, American, importance of, foreseen, by Capt. John Smith, [37];
of Newfoundland, [261], n. 7.
Fishing on Sunday, ordinances against, [127].
Fishing seasons in the James River learned, [49].
Fleet, Henry, only survivor of Spelman's party, [22], n. 7.
Fleet's Journal, [23], n. 7.
Flemish Protestants favored independency, [158], n. 2.
Font, the stone, at which Bradford was baptized, [151].
Food, bad and insufficient, [45], [46].
Force, men not to be converted by, [312], n. 19.
Formalities, proper, never omitted, [41], [101];
at Plymouth, [102].
Founding of a state a secondary end, [73].
Fox, Luke, sails to the northwest, [10].
Franck's, Sebastian, Chronica, [314], n. 24.
Frankfort, disputes in the church at, produced great results, [105];
character of debates at, [105];
rapid changes produced by the, [106], [135], n. 3.
Freemen's oath extended to residents, [289], [308], n. 11;
opposed by Williams, [289], [309], n. 12.
Fresh River of the Dutch, the Connecticut, [324].
Frobisher's, Sir Martin, voyages, [2], [4], n. 1;
brilliant failure, [5];
attempt to plant a colony, [7];
finds "gold eure," [13];
Voyages, [21], n. 1.
Fuller, Thomas, judgment of Captain John Smith, [63], n. 3.
Fuller's Church History, [103], m.; [131], m.; [157], n. 1; [160], m.;
Worthies, [259], n. 6.
Gainsborough, the hamlet of, [150].
Gammell's Life of Roger Williams, [311], n. 17.
Gardens, private, apportioned in Virginia, [48], [49], [68], n. 12.
Gates, Sir Thomas, wrecked on the Bermudas, [40];
abandoned the wreck of Jamestown, [41], [101];
sent to England for cattle, [41];
denied that human flesh was eaten, [65], n. 5;
installed governor in proper form, [101].
General Court of Massachusetts protested against selection of Williams as a minister of the Salem church, [271];
prevented his ordination, [272], [307], n. 5;
makes regulations for dress, [285];
appointed a fast day, [286];
promulgated a new resident's oath, [289];
"convented" Williams several times, [289];
forced Salem into submission, [291], [293];
tried and banished Williams, [292];
fearing his settlement at Narragansett Bay, agreed to send him to England, [294];
banished scores for their opinions, [297];
the real extenuation for the conduct of the, [297];
character of the age forbids condemnation of, [300].
Geneva, the city of refuge for the Puritans, [104];
differences between exiles at, and those at Zurich, [107].
Gibbons, Captain, of Boston, commission sent to, [252].
Gilbert, Sir Humphrey, on a northwest passage, [5];
attempt to plant a colony, [7].
Glass-blowers ran away to the Indians, [83].
Glass, window, not used in the colony, [65], n. 7.
Glass-works established near Jamestown, [83], [95], n. 5.
Glastonbury, also called Avalon, [258], n. 3.
Glover in Phil. Trans., [11], m.
Godspeed, The, [25].
Gold and silver, exportation of, restrained by law, [75].
Gold, belief in finding, in North America, [12], [14], [22], n. 7; [75].
Gold-hunting, [7], [12];
in Virginia, [13], [23], [42].
Gold mines of the Hudson River, [23].
Gondomar's spies in the Virginia Company, [87];
influence over Calvert, [226], [258], n. 2.
Goodman's Court of King James, [258], n. 2.
Goodwin, Thomas, and others, Apologetical Narrative, [185], n. 6.
Gorges's Briefe Narration, [196], m.
Gowns and litanies, squabbles about, [107].
Gosnold, agitating for a new colony, [33];
failure of colony in Buzzard's Bay established by, [178].
Government, democratic, established by the Pilgrims before sailing, [185], n. 5;
three primary steps for, in America, due to Englishmen who did not cross the sea, [205].
Government, representative form of, established, [55], [89];
faint promise of, in Maryland charter, [234].
Governmental functions exercised by commercial corporations, [218], n. 8.
Grace after meat opposed by Williams, [289], [290], [292], [309], n. 12.
Greenham's, Richard, MS. on the Sabbath, [128].
Greenwood, leader of the Separatists, hanged at Tyburn, [148].
Grenville, Sir Richard, sent to Virginia by Ralegh, [21], n. 3.
Guiana or North America, Pilgrims choose between, [169].
Guicciardini on use of spices, [22], n. 5.
Guilds, dissolution of the, [111].
Haies in Hakluyt's Voyages, [5], m.
Hakluyt, Richard, a forerunner of colonization, [5];
belief of, in a passage to the Pacific, [6];
stories of gold, [12];
of mulberry trees, [76].
Hakluyt's Discourse on Western Planting, [6], m.; [94], n. 1; [97], n. 11;
Voyages, [2], [5], m.; 8, m.; [12], m.; [23], n. 8.
Hamor, Raphe, secretary under Dale, a signer of the Tragicall Relation, [66], n. 9;
True Discourse, [66], n. 9; [68], n. 12; [70], n. 16; [95], n. 3.
Hampton Court conference, [159];
authorities on the, [182], n. 1.
Hanbury's Memorials, [157], n. 1, n. 2; [158], n. 3.
Hancock, Thomas, the Luther of England, [125].
Hanging clemency, [46];
preferred to transportation to Virginia, [54];
and to the old tyranny, [56].
Hardwicke Papers, [238], m.
Hariot's Briefe and True Report, [80], m.
Harleian Miscellany, [240], m.
Harrington's Nugæ Antiquæ, [116], m.; [161], m.; [162], m.; [182], n. 1.
Harrisse's, Henry, John Cabot, the Discoverer of America, [21], n. 1.
Hartlib's Reformed Virginia Silkworm, [79].
Harvey, Sir John, sends expedition for gold, [13];
Governor of Virginia, [249];
quarreled with Virginians, [249];
counter-revolution, [249].
Hawkins, Jane, Mrs. Hutchinson an associate of, [340].
Hawkins, Sir John, lands luckless seamen in Mexico, [14].
Haynes, Governor of Massachusetts, [332];
pronounced sentence against Williams, [347], n. 1;
letter to Williams while Governor of Connecticut quoted, [347], n. 1.
Health to the Gentlemanly Profession of Servingmen, [134], n. 1.
Hearne's Langtoft's Chronicle, [93], m.
Hening's Statutes, [78], m.; [79], m.; [97], n. 9.
Henrietta Maria, Maryland named for, [245];
godmother to Maryland, jealous of Calvert, [249].
Henry, Prince, interested in Virginia colony, [43].
Henry, William Wirt, Address, [63], n. 3.
Hessey's Bampton Lectures, [139], n. 10.
Hind's Making of the England of Elizabeth, [135], n. 3.
Hinman's Antiquities, [347], n. 2.
Hogs, brood, of the colony eaten, [38];
wild, in the Bermudas, [41], [65], n. 6.
Holinshed's Chronicles, [22], n. 5.
Holland, the "mingle mangle of religions" in, [164].
Holmes's History of Cambridge, [318], m.; [320], m.
Home, Virginia for the first time a, [58].
Home-makers sent to Virginia, [57], [58].
Homesteads at Newtown sold to newcomers, [325], [347], n. 3.
Hooft, Nederlandsche Historie, [312], n. 18.
Hooker, Thomas, one of the greatest luminaries of the Puritans, [269];
desire of his party to move to Connecticut, [285], [315];
set to dispute with Williams, [292];
early life of, [316];
driven from his pulpit by Laud, [317];
fled to Holland, [317];
a company of his people settled at Newtown, [317];
arrival at Newtown, [319];
rivalry with Cotton, [320];
somber theology of, [320];
difference between his teachings and those of Cotton, [321], [346], n. 1;
theories of civil government more liberal than Cotton's, [322];
limited the power of the magistrate, [322], [347], n. 2;
the real founder of Connecticut, [325].
Hornbeck on John Robinson, [158], n. 3.
Horses eaten, [38].
Houses burned for firewood, [40].
Hubbard's History of Massachusetts, [308], n. 8;
History of New England, [207], m.; [215], m.; [347], n. 3;
testimony of, unreliable, [311], n. 17.
Hudson, Henry, influenced by Captain John Smith, seeks the South Sea, [9].
Hudson River gold, [23], n. 7.
Huguenots of La Rochelle, England allied with, [239].
Humming birds exported, [18].
Hundreds or plantations, [54], [55].
Hunt, Robert, first minister in Virginia, [90].
Hunter, Rev. Joseph, on Shakespeare's Tempest, [65], n. 6.
Hunter's Founders of New Plymouth, [150], m.; [152], m.; [155], m.; [170], m.
Hutchinson, Mrs. Anne, an ardent disciple of Cotton in old Boston, [329];
character of, [329], [330];
"masterpiece of womens wit," [330];
meetings for women opened by, [330];
doctrines of, [331];
the very apostle of Cotton's doctrine, [333];
brought to trial by her opponents, [337];
adroit defense, [338];
condemned by the General Court, [338];
sentenced to banishment, [339];
recanted, but was excommunicated, [339], [348], n. 8;
her sons disfranchised, [339];
settled in Rhode Island with her party, [340];
accused of witchcraft by Winthrop, [340];
wild reports about, [340], [341];
massacred by Indians at New Netherland, [341].
Hutchinson on the Virginia Colony, [186], n. 8.
Hutchinson Papers, [215], m.; [299], m.; [307], m.; [329], n. 1.
Hutchinson party partisans of Vane, [332];
arrogance of the, [333];
Pastor Wilson condemned by, [333].
Hutchinson's History of Massachusetts Bay, [211], m.; [337], m.
Hutchinsonian controversy, the, [326], [327];
the debate waxed hot, [334].
Hypocrites better than profane persons, [299].
Idolatry, Puritanism a crusade against, [118].
Illusions of discoverers, [3], [75].
Inclosures, effects of, [135], n. 5;
for private not the publick good, [136], n. 5.
Independency, tendency toward, [112], [136], n. 6;
foreshadowed at Frankfort, [137], n. 6;
dated back to reign of Mary, [146];
favored by Flemish Protestants, [158], n. 2;
Robinsonian, the established religion in New England, [215].
Independents in early years of Elizabeth's reign, [158], n. 2.
Indian children, rewards to colonists for educating, [91].
Indian conjurers laid spell on the coast, [178].
Indian exhumed and eaten at Jamestown, [39].
Indians plot destruction of the colonists, [8];
curiosity regarding the, [15];
desire to convert, [16], [90];
kidnapped and exhibited, [17];
attack those first landing in Virginia, [28];
constant fear of attack from, [30];
supply food to Jamestown, [31],
Smith trades with, [34], [36];
devilish ingenuity in torturing, [38];
outrage the dead, [38], [64], n. 4;
slay gold hunters, [43];
no danger from, while Dale was in charge, [47];
taken to England by Dale, [49], [68], n. 10;
unnecessary cruelty to, [64], n. 4;
reverence for their sacred house, [64], n. 4;
endowed school established for, [83], [91];
schemes for educating obliterated, [92];
treachery of, emulated by the settlers, [92];
destruction of, in Maryland and in Massachusetts divinely ordered, [247];
right of the king to give away lands of, questioned, [274], [282], [283];
land secured from, by purchase, [283].
Industrial disturbance aids the Puritan movement, [111].
Infallibility of "godly" elders, [301].
Ingram, Davy, crosses the continent, [14];
statement, [14], [23], n. 8.
Injunctions by King Edward VI, [138], n. 9.
Interludes sometimes played in churches, [129].
Intolerance sanctioned by logic, [299].
Iron works established at Falling Creek, [83];
failure of, [96], n. 6.
Isthmus in latitude 40°, belief in an, [10].
James I framed code of laws and orders for the Virginia colony, [26];
Covnter-Blaste to Tobacco, [84];
obstinacy of, [87];
his accession raised the hopes of the Puritans, [159];
paradoxical qualities of, [160];
dialectic skill at Hampton Court conference, [160];
refutes the hapless Puritans, [161];
boasts that he had peppered the Puritans, [162], [182], n. 1;
results of his folly, [162];
would wink at but not publicly tolerate the Pilgrims, [170];
refused guarantee of toleration, [173];
friendship with George Calvert, [223];
revenue from fines of lay Catholics, [238];
Apologie for the Oath of Allegiance, [238].
James, Puritan minister in Maryland, [253].
James River discovered by the accident of a storm, [27];
settlement near the falls of the, [37].
James River experiments, the, [25];
their story the overture to the history of life in the United States, [58].
Jamestown, causes of suffering at, [13];
founded, [29];
at first a peninsula, [29];
abandoned, [41];
population in 1616, [49];
in 1889, [59], n. 1;
some drawings of, [60], n. 1.
Jamestown Company, the. See [Virginia Company, The].
Jamestown emigrants instructed to explore rivers to the northwest, [9].
Jesuits flock to England, [226];
set free, [239];
interested in migration to Maryland, [240];
the provincial of the Society of Jesus favored toleration, [242];
religious observances of, at sea, [243];
conversion of non-Catholics in Maryland by, [246];
fled to Virginia, [257].
Jesus, the humane pity of, unknown to the laws and sermons of the time, [301], [313], n. 22.
Johnson, Bradley T., Foundation of Maryland, [263], n. 15.
Johnson, Edward, the bloodthirsty Massachusetts Puritan, [164];
his Wonder-working Providence, [318], m.; [320], m.; [330], m.
Johnson, Francis, voyage of, to America, [167];
pastor at Amsterdam, [168].
Johnston, Isaac, of Winthrop's company, death of, [212].
Jones, captain of The Mayflower, conduct of, [177];
identified with Jones of The Discovery, [186], n. 7.
Jones's, Rev. Hugh, Present State of Virginia, [183], n. 3.
Josselyn's Rarities, [344], m.
Judgment, present, not a binding law, [185], n. 6.
Judgments, divine, fear of, [198].
Kent Island, Claiborne's claim to, [254].
Knowles's Life of Williams, [274], m.; [308], n. 9;
the best of the older biographies, [311], n. 17.
Knox, John, followers of, dispute with the Coxans at Frankfort, [105];
not more a sabbatarian than Calvin, [124].