Страница - 29Страница - 31B
- Bach, [(238)]
- [Baltic race], [(223)] [(225)] [(226)]
- Bantu languages (Africa), [(71)] [(113)] [(122)] [(123)] [(134)] [(135)] [(151)] [(221)] [(230)]
- Bantus, [(230)] [(231)]
- Basque (Pyrenees), [(164)] [(219)]
- Bengali (India), [(155)] [(163)]
- Berber. See [Hamitic].
- Bohemians, [(225)]
- Bontoc Igorot (Philippines), [(75)] [(81)]
- Borrowing, morphological, [(215-17)] [(219)] [(220)]
- Borrowing, word, [(205-7)]
- phonetic adaptation in, [(210)] [(211)]
- resistances to, [(207-10)]
- Breton, [(225)]
- Bronchial tubes, [(48)]
- Browning, [(239)] [(240)]
- Buddhism, influence of, [(207)] [(209)]
- Burmese, [(207)]
- Bushman (S. Africa), [(55)] [(230)]
- Bushmen, [(221)] [(230)] [(231)]
C
- [Cambodgian] (S.E. Asia), [(71)] [(75)] [(108)] [(134)] [(150)] [(155)] [(207)] [(209)] [(219)]
- Carlyle, [(242)]
- Carrier (British Columbia), [(71)]
- Case, [(115)]
- See [Attribution]; [Object]; [Personal relations]; [Subject].
- Case-system, history of, [(174-7)]
- Caucasus, languages of, [(213)]
- Celtic. See [Celts].
- Celtic languages, [(78)] [(79)]
- [Celts], [(224)] [(225)] [(226)]
- Brythonic, [(224)]
- “Cerebral” articulations, [(54)]
- Chaucer, English of, [(179)] [(188)] [(191)] [(211)]
- [Chimariko] (N. California), [(73)]
- Chinese:
- absence of affixes, [(70)]
- analytic character, [(135)] [(136)]
- attribution, [(101)]
- compounds, [(67)]
- grammatical concepts illustrated, [(96)] [(97)]
- influence, [(205)] [(207)]
- “inner form,”, [(132)]
- pitch accent, [(55)] [(83)] [(84)]
- radical words, [(29)]
- relational use of material words, [(108)]
- sounds, [(49)]
- stress, [(119)]
- structure, [(150)] [(154)] [(155)]
- style, [(243)]
- survivals, morphological, [(152)]
- symbolism, [(134)]
- verse, [(243)] [(244)] [(245)]
- word duplication, [(80)]
- word order, [(66)] [(97)] [(118)]
- [Chinook] (N. Amer.), [(66)] [(73)] [(76)] [(80)] [(121)] [(122)] [(123)] [(124)] [(135)] [(136)] [(151)] [(155)] [(220)]
- Chipewyan (N. Amer.), [(71)]
- C. Indians, [(228)]
- Chopin, [(238)]
- Christianity, influence of, [(206)]
- Chukchi, [(230)]
- Classification:
- of concepts, rigid, [(104)] [(105)]
- of linguistic types, [(129-56)]
- See [Structure, linguistic].
- “Clicks,” [(55)] [(81)]
- Composition, [(29)] [(30)] [(64)] [(145)]
- absence of, in certain languages, [(68)]
- types of, [(69)] [(70)]
- word order as related to, [(67)] [(68)]
- [Concepts], [(12)] [(25-30)] [(31)]
- [Concepts, grammatical]:
- analysis of, in sentence, [(86-94)]
- classification of, [(104)] [(105)]
- concrete, [(86)] [(87)] [(92)] [(106)]
- concrete relational, [(98-102)] [(107)]
- concreteness in, varying degree of, [(108)] [(109)]
- [derivational], [(87)] [(88)] [(92)] [(106)]
- derivational, abstract, [(109-11)]
- essential, [(98)] [(99)] [(107)] [(108)]
- grouping of, non-logical, [(94)]
- lack of expression of certain, [(97)] [(98)]
- pure relational, [(99)] [(107)] [(179)]
- radical, [(88)] [(92)] [(98)]
- redistribution of, [(94-8)]
- [relational], [(89-93)] [(98)] [(99)]
- thinning-out of significance of, [(102-4)]
- types of, [(106)] [(107)] [(108)] [(109)]
- typical categories of, [(113-15)]
- See [Structure, linguistic].
- [Concord], [(100)] [(120-23)]
- Concrete concepts. See [Concepts].
- Conflict, [(167)] [(168)] [(171)] [(172)]
- Consonantal change, [(26)] [(61)] [(64)] [(78)] [(79)]
- Consonants, [(52-4)]
- combinations of, [(56)]
- Coördinate sentences, [(37)]
- Corean, [(205)]
- Croce, Benedetto, [(237)] [(239)]
- Culture, [(221)]
- language and, [(227-30)] [(231)] [(232)] [(233-5)]
- language as aspect of, [(2)] [(10)]
- language, race and, [(222)] [(223)] [(230)] [(231)]
- reflection of history of, in language, [(206)] [(207)]
- Culture areas, [(221)] [(222)] [(228)]
D
- [Danish], [(49)] [(110)] [(136)] [(175)] [(217)]
- Demonstrative ideas, [(97)] [(98)] [(114)]
- Dental articulations, [(54)] [(192)]
- Derivational concepts. See [Concepts].
- Determinative structure, [(135)]
- Dialects:
- causes of, [(160-3)]
- compromise between, [(159)]
- distinctness of, [(159)]
- drifts in, diverging, [(183)] [(184)]
- drifts in, parallel, [(184-93)]
- splitting up of, [(162)] [(164)]
- unity of, [(157-9)]
- Diffusion, morphological, [(217-20)]
- Diphthongs, [(56)]
- Drift, linguistic, [(160-3)] [(183)] [(184)]
- components of, [(172-4)]
- determinants of, in English, [(168-82)]
- direction of, [(165)] [(166)] [(183)]
- direction of, illustrated in English, [(166-8)]
- examples of general, in English, [(174-82)]
- parallelisms in, [(184-93)]
- speed of, [(183)] [(184)]
- See [Phonetic Law]; [Phonetic processes].
- Duplication of words, [(79-81)]
- Dutch, [(175)] [(188)] [(212)] [(224)]
E
- Elements of speech, [(24-42)]
- Emotion, expression of:
- involuntary, [(3)]
- linguistic, [(39-41)]
- English:
- agentive suffix, [(87)]
- analogical leveling, [(202)] [(203)]
- analytic tendency, [(135)] [(136)] [(216)] [(217)]
- animate and inanimate, [(176)] [(177)] [(179)] [(180)]
- aspect, [(114)]
- attribution, [(101)]
- case, history of, [(169)] [(170)] [(175-7)] [(179)]
- compounds, [(67)] [(68)] [(69)] [(70)]
- concepts, grammatical, in sentence, [(86-94)]
- concepts, passage of concrete into derivational, [(108)] [(109)]
- consonantal change, [(64)] [(78)]
- culture of speakers of, [(229)] [(230)]
- desire, expression of, [(39)]
- diminutive suffix, [(87)]
- drift, [(166-82)]
- duplication, word, [(79)] [(80)]
- esthetic qualities, [(241)] [(243)]
- feeling-tone, [(41)] [(42)]
- form, word, [(59)] [(60)] [(61)]
- French influence on, [(206)] [(207)] [(208)] [(210)] [(211)] [(215)] [(216)]
- function and form, [(93)] [(94)]
- fusing and juxtaposing, [(137)] [(138)] [(139-41)]
- gender, [(100)]
- Greek influence on, [(215)] [(216)]
- influence of, [(207)]
- influence on, morphological, lack of deep, [(215-17)]
- interrogative words, [(170)]
- invariable words, tendency to, [(180-2)] [(208)]
- infixing, [(75)]
- Latin influence on, [(206)] [(207)] [(208)] [(215)] [(216)]
- loan-words, [(182)]
- modality, [(90)] [(91)] [(92)] [(93)]
- number, [(90)] [(91)]
- order, word, [(65)] [(66)] [(170)] [(171)] [(177-9)] [(191)] [(192)]
- parts of speech, [(123-5)]
- patterning, formal, [(62)] [(63)]
- personal relations, [(91)] [(92)] [(93)]
- phonetic drifts, history of, [(184-93)] [(194)] [(197-9)]
- phonetic leveling, [(193)] [(194)]
- phonetic pattern, [(200)] [(206)]
- plurality, [(38)] [(39)] [(100)] [(105)] [(106)] [(202)]
- race of speakers of, [(223-7)]
- reference, definiteness of, [(89)] [(90)] [(92)] [(93)]
- relational words, [(32)]
- relations, genetic, [(163)] [(175)] [(183)] [(218)]
- rhythm, [(171)] [(172)]
- sentence, analysis of, [(37)]
- sentence, dependence of word on, [(116)]
- sound-imitative words, [(6)] [(80)]
- sounds, [(44)] [(45)] [(49)] [(51)] [(53)] [(54)]
- stress and pitch, [(36)] [(55)] [(83)]
- structure, [(151)] [(180)]
- survivals, morphological, [(149)] [(152)]
- symbolism, [(134)]
- syntactic adhesions, [(117)] [(118)]
- syntactic values, transfer of, [(120)]
- tense, [(91)] [(93)] [(102)] [(103)] [(104)]
- verb, syntactic relations of, [(115)]
- verse, [(245)] [(246)]
- vocalic change, [(76)]
- word and element, analysis of, [(25)] [(26)] [(27)] [(28)] [(29)] [(30)] [(35)]
- English, Middle, [(175)] [(176)] [(188)] [(191)] [(201)] [(202)] [(203)]
- English people, [(223)] [(224)]
- [Eskimo], [(60)] [(68)] [(70)] [(74)] [(118)] [(134)] [(135)] [(230)] [(243)]
- Eskimos, [(230)]
- Ewe (Guinea coast, Africa), [(80)] [(84)] [(150)] [(154)] [(155)]
- Expiratory sounds, [(55)]
- “Explosives,” [(52)]
F
- Faucal position, [(53)]
- Feeling-tones of words, [(41)] [(42)]
- Fijians, [(230)]
- Finnish, [(135)] [(155)] [(219)]
- Finns, [(226)]
- Flemish, [(212)]
- “Foot, feet” (English), history of, [(184-93)] [(197-9)] [(201)] [(202)]
- Form, cultural, [(233)] [(234)]
- feeling of language for, [(58)] [(62)] [(63)] [(152)] [(153)] [(210)] [(220)]
- “inner,” [(132)] [(133)]
- Form, linguistic:
- conservatism of, [(102-4)]
- differences of, mechanical origin of, [(105)] [(106)]
- elaboration of, reasons for, [(102-6)]
- function and, independence of, [(59-63)] [(93)] [(94)]
- grammatical concepts embodied in, [(82-126)]
- grammatical processes embodying, [(59-85)]
- permanence of different aspects of, relative, [(153-6)]
- twofold consideration of, [(59-61)]
- See [Structure, linguistic].
- Form-classes, [(105)] [(113)]
- See [Gender].
- Formal units of speech, [(33)]
- “Formlessness, inner,” [(132)] [(133)]
- [Fox] (N. Amer.), [(74)]
- French:
- analytical tendency, [(135)] [(136)] [(137)]
- esthetic qualities, [(241)]
- gender, [(102)] [(104)] [(113)]
- influence, [(205)] [(206)] [(207)] [(208)] [(209)] [(210)] [(211)] [(212)] [(215)] [(216)]
- order, word, [(67)]
- plurality, [(99)]
- sounds, [(51)] [(212)]
- sounds as words, single, [(24)]
- stress, [(55)] [(118)]
- structure, [(151)] [(154)]
- tense forms, [(103)]
- verse, [(245)] [(246)]
- French, Norman, [(224)]
- French people, [(224)] [(225)]
- Freud, [(168)]
- Fricatives, [(52)]
- Frisian, [(175)] [(224)]
- Ful (Soudan), [(79)] [(81)]
- Function, independence of form and, [(59-63)] [(93)] [(94)]
- Functional units of speech, [(33)]
- [Fusion], [(137)] [(138)] [(139)] [(140)] [(141)] [(149)]
- Fusional languages, [(147)] [(150)] [(151)]
- See [Fusion].
- Fusional-agglutinative, [(148)] [(150)] [(151)]
- Fusional-isolating, [(148)] [(150)]
- “Fuss, Füsse” (German), history of, [(184)] [(185)] [(191-3)] [(197-99)]