Servata centum clavibus: et mero

Tinget pavimentum superbo

Pontificum potiore coenis.”

Modern popes have always had a reputation for abstemiousness; but this same Mr. Stephens—who must have been somewhat of a slander-monger—in his same apology for Herodotus (what about the apology for Stephens?) mentions a popular little song of the day, which commenced:—

Le Pape qui est à Rome

Boit du vin comme un autre homme,

Et du l’Hypocras aussi.

And I can recall a cheery, albeit most likely libellous, song, which some of us used to sing at school, beginning:—

The Pope he leads a joyous life.

It appears to be a fact that many former popes drank hard; and if Petrarch is to be believed, the long stay made by the court of Rome at Avignon was on account of the excellence of the French wines; and that it was merely for that {13} reason that they stayed so long in Provence, and removed with so much reluctance.