Naka-tsuboMiddle space.
Nan-do.Store-room. Pantry.
Neda-marutaCross-beams to support floor.
Nedzumi-bashiraCross-beam at end of building; literally, “rat-post.”
Nikai-bariHorizontal beam to support second-story floor.
NorenCurtain. Hanging screen.
NukiA stick passed through mortised holes to bind together upright posts.
Nuri-yenA verandah unprotected by amado.
Ochi-yenA low platform.
Oshi-ireCloset; literally, “push, put in.”
Otoshi-kakeHanging partition.
RammaOpen ornamental work over the screens which form the partitions in the house.
RoHearth, or fire-place, in the floor.
Ro-kaCorridor. Covered way.
SakeFermented liquor brewed from rice.
SamisenA guitar with three strings.
Samisen-tsugiA peculiar splice for joining timber.
SamuraiMilitary class privileged to wear two swords.
Sashi-mono-yaCabinet-maker.
Setsu-inPrivy; literally, “snow-hide.”
ShakuA wooden tablet formerly carried by nobles when in presence of the Emperor.
ShakuA measure of ten inches. Japanese foot.
ShichirinA brazier for cooking purposes.
ShikiiThe lower grooved beam in which the door or screens slide.
Shin-tōThe primitive religion of Japan.
Shita-nuriThe first layer of plaster.
Shō-jiThe outside door-sash covered with thin paper.
Sode-gakiA small ornamental fence adjoining a house.
SudareA shade made of split bamboo or reeds.
SugiCedar.
Sumi-sashiA marking-brush made of wood.
Sumi-tsuboAn ink-pot used by carpenters in lieu of the chalk-line.
SunOne tenth of a Japanese foot.
SunokoA platform made of bamboo.
Tabako-bonA box or tray in which fire and smoking utensils are kept.
Tamari-no-maAnteroom.
TansuBureau.
TarukiA rafter of the roof.
TatamiA floor-mat.
Ten-jōCeiling.
Te-shokuHand-lamp.
To-bukuroA closet in which outside doors are stowed away.
TokkuriA bottle.
TokoThe floor of the tokonoma.
Toko-bashiraThe post dividing the two bays or recesses in the guestroom.
TokonomaA bay, or recess, where a picture is hung.
Tori-iA portal, or structure of stone or wood, erected in front of a Shin-tō temple.
TsuboAn area of six feet square.
Tsugi-no-maSecond room.
Tsui-tateA screen of one leaf set in a frame.
Tsume-sho.A servant's waiting-room.
Usukasumi-danaA name for shelf; literally, “thin mist-shelf,”
Uwa-nuriThe last layer of plaster.
WatariA passage; literally, “to cross over.”
YaneRoof.
Yane-shitaRoof-beams.
YashikiA lot of ground upon which a house stands. An enclosure for a Daimio's residence.
Yedo-gawaraYedo tile.
YenA coin; equals one dollar.
Yen-gawaVerandah.
Yen-riyoReserve.
Yen-zashikiEnd-parlor.
Yō-baPrivy; literally, “place for business.”
YoshiA kind of reed.
Yoshi-doA screen made of yoshi.
Yu-donoBath-room.
Yuka-shitaThe beams supporting the first floor.

Footnotes