OF

“HOW TO MASTER THE SPOKEN WORD”

A Guide to Teachers and Students

Students are advised to read the work as a book, commencing with the first page and continuing straight on to the end. They should skip nothing, not even the long speeches, as they are introduced for specific purposes; but they should also guard against tarrying on the way to study and particular passages that may strike their fancy. They are advised to first read the book carefully in order that they may the better understand its scope and purpose, and gain some idea regarding the general plan that underlies its construction.

It will be noted that the first chapter does not contain instructions as to how the student of oratory is to breathe, or how he is to use the many other functions of body, voice, and mind that are necessary to the correct production of the spoken word; but it shows how famous speakers produced their effects, and it reveals to the student the means he must adopt if he is to produce like results, leaving to later chapters the task of revealing how the means are to be applied. This manner of arranging the matter was adapted in order to insure the student’s interest being aroused in the subject at the start, thereby preventing an extinguishing of his enthusiasm by initiating him into the dry mysteries of the technical parts of speech before he had gained a fair idea regarding the means to employ in qualifying himself to become a public speaker. When, however, it is intended to use the work as a textbook, it should not be studied as it is read, but the lesson should be taken up in a natural sequence, beginning with breath and continuing through to the production of the finished speech or oration. Here is given an outline of study, or syllabus, showing the order in which the different subjects treated in the book can be taken up to best advantage.

SYLLABUS

Lesson IBreath[120]–126, [133]–135
Lesson IIVoice[126]–133, [135]–138
Lesson IIIInflection[27]–37
Lesson IVEmphasis[37]–46
Lesson VCombined Use of Emphasis and Inflection, and Parenthesis and Pause[46]–54
Lesson VISeries and Modulation[54]–63
Lesson VIIParaphrasing[103]–119
Lesson VIIIComposition[84]–102
Lesson IXConstruction[61]–83
Lesson XThe Making of Oratory[1]–25
Lesson XIDelivery[145]–157
Lesson XIIMemory[138]–145
Lesson XIIILesson Talks[389]–406
Lesson XIVGrecian Orators[158]–256
Lesson XVLatin Orators[257]–297
Lesson XVIModern Orators[298]–388

LIST OF ORATIONS

[Against Crowning Demosthenes]Aeschines
[Against Eratosthenes]Lysias
[Against the Tory Government]William E. Gladstone
[At His Brother’s Grave]Robert G. Ingersoll
[Cuba Must Be Free]John M. Thurston
[Digging for the Thought]John Ruskin
[Education]Horace Mann
[Encomium on Evagoras]Isocrates
[Eulogy of General Grant]Dean Farrar
[Eulogy of President Garfield]James G. Blaine
[Eulogy of Webster]Rufus Choate
[Evidence and Precedents in Law]Thomas Erskine
[Historical Reading]Arthur James Balfour
[Inaugural Address]Theodore Roosevelt
[In Favor of the Peloponnesian War]Pericles
[Judicial Injustices]Charles Sumner
[Liberty or Death]Patrick Henry
[Menexenus and Others Against Dicaeogenes and Leochares]Isaeus
[On Leaving Springfield]Abraham Lincoln
[On the Foote Resolution]Robert Young Hayne
[On the Murder of Lovejoy]Wendell Phillips
[On Resigning from the Senate]Robert Toombs
[On the Murder of Herodes]Antiphon
[On the Punishment of the Catiline Conspirators]Cato the Younger
[On the Treatment of the Catiline Conspirators]Caesar
[On Withdrawing from the Union]Jefferson Davis
[Oration Against Leocrates]Lycurgus
[Oration on the Crown]Demosthenes
[Our Country]Edwin G. Lawrence
[Peace Between Labor and Capital]John Haynes Holmes
[Robert Burns]George William Curtis
[Speech Against Athenogenes]Hyperides
[Speech in Support of the Oppian Law]Cato the Censor
[Speech on the Mysteries]Andocides
[Speech to His Troops]Catiline
[Speech to the Conspirators]Catiline
[Sumner and the South]L. Q. C. Lamar
[The Birth of an Orator]John Haynes Holmes
[The Blind Preacher]William Wirt
[“The Cross of Gold” Speech]William J. Bryan
[The First Olynthiac]Demosthenes
[The First Oration Against Veres]Cicero
[The “House Divided Against Itself” Speech]Abraham Lincoln
[The Perfect Orator]Richard B. Sheridan
[The Permanency of Empire]Wendell Phillips
[“The Seventh of March” Speech]Daniel Webster
[The Strength of the American Government]John Bright