Fig. 166. Sugar scoop

The woodworkers of Northern Europe make many household utensils in this way. The sugar scoop and the wooden ladle, shown in [Figs. 166] and [166 a], are familiar examples. In these two cases, the bowl is work for the gouge, while in rounding, some of the surfaces are done with the file. On general principles, it is not wise to get into the habit of using a file on wood, except in rare cases where the material is very hard, such as maple, beech, and similar woods.

Fig. 166a. Wooden ladle

The towel rack shown in [Fig. 167] is suitable for the bath or bed room, and can readily be made by any boy.

Fig. 167. The towel rack