Fig. 102. Red Ash
The compound leaf of the white ash has from five to seven leaflets and the black ash has from seven to eleven. The wood is hard, tough, and elastic, has a handsome grain, and is used for many purposes besides making oars, such as furniture, carriages, and those farm implements which require strength. The Indian could find no better wood for his bow, and even Cupid is said to have first made his arrows of ash.
CHAPTER IX
BROAD-LEAVED TREES HAVING SIMPLE LEAVES
46. The Elm. The elm is the well-known shade tree of New England. Its tall, graceful form is familiar to every visitor and native of that section of country, where it is found along every roadway and in every city.
Fig. 103. The American Elm
Who can think of New England without its noble elms? It would indeed be a different country. The elm may be said to represent New England character,—dignified, sturdy, graceful, and refined. Being tall, with foliage well up, the general shape of the tree gives the desired shade, yet does not obstruct the view; while its stately dignity gives an air of comfort and repose to the grounds, which it seems to protect from the elements.
Its wood is valuable for certain kinds of work, being tough and strong, but it is not suitable for cabinetwork, as it is difficult to polish. It is used considerably for wheel hubs and in cooperage.
