the century to bring about conciliation through arbitration. The

conference assembled in response to an invitation issued by the Czar of

Russia "on behalf of disarmament and the permanent peace of the world."

One hundred and ten delegates were present, representing twenty-six

different powers of which the United States was one. The delegates were

divided into three commissions, each having separate subjects for

consideration.

The House in the Woods, The Hague, Holland,

where the first Peace Conference was held.