Asser, a Jew, and M. Savornin-Loman, a Dutch Protestant. Decision was

reached within the prescribed thirty days and announced October 14,

1902. It favored the United States contention, giving its proportion of

the Mexican payments to the Catholic church in California.

President Castro of Venezuela.

A second case, involving issues of war and peace, arose from the action

of Great Britain and Germany against Venezuela in the winter of

1902-1903. Subjects of these as well as of other powers had claims

against Venezuela. That country was in financial straits and its