party to a dispute over rates.

2. Pooling agreements were prohibited.

3. It was made unlawful to make discriminations by giving to any

particular person, corporation, or locality an unreasonable advantage

over others. Granting of passes was prohibited to other than railroad

employees, and granting of rebates was forbidden.

4. By the "long or short haul" clause it was made unlawful for a common

carrier to charge more for the transportation of passengers, or the same

kind of freight, over a shorter than a longer distance; provided the

transportation was under substantially similar circumstances and