because we are not afraid of war. But our protestations would neither

receive nor deserve the slightest attention if we were impotent to make

them good." At all times he urged a larger and more efficient navy. For

years, before he became Assistant Secretary of the Navy, he had been a

student of naval affairs. He found that there was no programme for

building ships as in the European countries, and that there was general

unpreparedness for war.

Before the war with Spain, the American navy was so inferior that it was

excluded from any table of the principal navies of the world. Had the

United States possessed a few more battleships at that time, it is