within the time agreed upon by the United States, in Congress assembled.

ART. IX.--The United States, in Congress assembled, shall have the sole

and exclusive right and power of determining on peace and war, except in

the cases mentioned in the sixth Article; of sending and receiving

ambassadors; entering into treaties and alliances, provided that no

treaty of commerce shall be made, whereby the legislative power of the

respective States shall be restrained from imposing such imposts and

duties on foreigners as their own people are subjected to, or from

prohibiting the exportation or importation of any species of goods or

commodities whatever; of establishing rules for deciding, in all cases,