COAL-TAR NAPTHA.

This is distilled from the coal-tar produced at the gas-house, the residuum being pitch, and it has a very offensive smell. It is in demand as a solvent for India-rubber, and also for use in lamps so constructed as to require no wick, for naptha is very volatile, and the vapour is burnt as it rises.


WOOD NAPTHA, OR PYROXYLIC SPIRIT.

This is often called wood spirit, and is procured from the tar resulting from the distillation of wood for wood vinegar or pyroligneous acid. It is colorless, without the disagreeable odour of coal-tar naptha, and very inflammable, burning without smoke, very much in the manner of spirits of wine. It is used in varnish-making, and also for burning in lamps where heat and not light is required.


PRODUCTS OF SKILLED LABOUR.

POTTERY.