INVENTORY OF THE ESTATE OF GEORGE W. KIDWELL
December 9, 1925

ARTICLEVALUE.
8 Grade Guernsey Cows, $40.00 each$ 320.00
12 Holstein Cows480.00
1 Bull50.00
1 Holstein Calf10.00
2 Black Heiffers, $40.00 each80.00
2 Small Black Heiffers30.00
2 Black Horses100.00
2 Double Sets Harness25.00
15 milk Cans15.00
2 Milk Buckets1.00
1 Strainer.25
133 Shocks Fodder39.90
120 Barrels Corn360.00
6 ⅔ Tons Hay Bailed, $20.00 Ton133.33
6600 Lbs. Loose Hay @.7549.50
20 Tons Ensilage40.00
160 Bu. Wheat @ $1.40 per Bu224.00
1 High Wheel Wagon25.00
1 Truck Wagon20.00
1 Top Wagon10.00
1 Manure Spreader100.00
1 Hay Ladder10.00
1 Blizzard Ensilage Cutter15.00
1 Gasoline Engine20.00
1 Milk Wagon10.00
1 Platform Scale10.00
1 Set Single Harness1.00
1 Buggy2.00
½ Ton $16.00 Rock9.00
1 Oil Drum.50
1 One Horse Wagon2.00
1 Basket Sleigh3.00
1 Top Wagon3.00
1 Smoothing Harrow5.00
2 Single Shovel Plows1.00
1 Single Cultivator.50
1 Oliver 2 Horse Plow2.00
1 Spring Tooth Harrow5.00
1 Set Blacksmith Tools25.00
1 Lot of Lumber at Mill House40.00
1 Lot of Tools and Repairs in Mill House5.00
1 Cut off Saw1.00
Contents of Well House15.00
1 Dort Automobile100.00
Contents of Garage25.00
1 Lot of Ladders and Contents of Wood House25.00
Contents of Tool House25.00
1 Grindstone2.00
1 Iron Boiler5.00
1 Wheelbarrow3.00
1 Hay Rake20.00
2 Mowing Machines, $5.00 each10.00
1 Riding Cultivator5.00
1 Corn Planter20.00
1 Lath Mill and Bench1.00
1 Grain Drill80.00
1 Hay Tedder25.00
1 Dish Harrow1.00
1 Three Horse Plow5.00
1 Binder5.00
1 Note dated Aug. 30th, 1921 payable 3 yrs. after date500.00
Interest on above note from Aug. 30th, 1924, to the present time @ 6%38.33
Cash in Herndon National Bank901.88
Cash on Savings Account Farmers & Mechanics National685.60
Cash on Savings Account The Potomac Savings Bank549.80
Liberty Bonds200.00
5630.59

This inventory, attached to the will of a small farmer, shows the diverse equipment found on the 1920's farm.

Plan of the family farm of Mason F. Smith, drawn by Mason Smith, Jr., for a 4-H Club project. The farm was bought in 1932 by Floyd Kidwell and now constitutes the nucleus of Frying Pan Farm Park. From Mason Smith, Jr. Livestock Record Books in Annual Report of County Agent H. B. Derr, 1929, Virginiana Collection, Fairfax County Public Library.

Though the wood-burning stoves often imparted a special flavor to the food prepared on them (for example, one farm cooking devotee opined that no waffles could taste like those from a wood-burning stove[50]), the stoves were fearfully hot in the summer and needed constant refueling and expert attention to heat evenly. Few Fairfax County farm women had the luxury of electricity in their kitchens until well after 1935. Statistics show that only 65% of farm women cooked with electricity even in 1940.[51]

In addition to the large regular meals required by a hard-working family, the farm woman prepared the gargantuan harvest meals shared by all who worked in the fields. Cooking these meals in the late summer heat was a chore which took several days. "An ordeal" one veteran called it and enumerated some parts of the expected menu: corn bread, hot biscuits, pork shoulder, pressed chicken, fried chicken, vegetables and pie. "We'd put food enough together for them—and did they eat!"[52] Even at other times of the year, a farm wife needed to count on unexpected visitors and accommodate her activities to an unforeseen need to entertain. Her adaptability is attested to by Joseph Beard who described the open farm hospitality of the era:

When anybody came around to your farm in those days, when dinnertime came, you'd say, 'Well, it's time for dinner. Let's go eat.' It didn't seem to matter if you had somebody drop in on you on short notice. Women, ladies, mothers, wives, were accustomed to this kind of thing. It never seemed to upset them. They just took it in stride. They put on another plate and said, 'We haven't got much, but you're welcome to what we have.' They'd go on like this. They would bring out the best they could find. That was the kind of condition that prevailed.[53]